公开(公告)号：US11753776B2

公开(公告)日：2023-09-12

申请号：US17243605

申请日：2021-04-29

Applicant: JING SI PURELAND CO., LTD.

Inventor： Marshall Q. Siao

IPC: E01C5/04 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/24

CPC classification number: E01C5/04 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C11/24 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/14

Abstract: An interlocking paving brick assembly comprises a protruding brick (10) and a recessing brick (20). The protruding brick is a block and comprises a first top portion (11) and four first sidewalls (12). Every angle between each of the first sidewall and the first top portions is a right angle, each of the first sidewall comprises a tenon structure (13). The recessing brick is a block, including a second top portion (21) and four second sidewalls (22). Every angle between each of the second sidewall and the second top portions is a right angle, and each of the second sidewall comprises a mortise structure (23). The tenon structure of the protruding brick and the mortise structure of the recessing brick is structurally complementary to each other, so the protruding brick and the recessing brick can be connected by the tenon structure and the mortise structure to form the interlocking paving brick assembly.

公开(公告)号：US20190024322A1

公开(公告)日：2019-01-24

申请号：US14955214

申请日：2015-12-01

Applicant: Kenneth Szekely

Inventor： Kenneth Szekely

IPC: E01C5/00 ,  E01C11/26 ,  F16B5/00 ,  E01C15/00

CPC classification number: E01C5/005 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B5/02 ,  B32B7/12 ,  B32B2255/26 ,  B32B2262/101 ,  B32B2307/302 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/22 ,  E01C11/00 ,  E01C11/245 ,  E01C11/26 ,  E01C11/265 ,  E01C15/00 ,  E01C2201/02 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  F16B5/0012 ,  F24D13/02 ,  H05B3/26 ,  H05B3/28 ,  H05B3/32 ,  H05B2203/026 ,  Y02B30/26

Abstract: A module for use in constructing a pathway for traffic comprises a base member that defines a lateral groove disposed at its perimeter edge and extending along a first end, and a tongue structure disposed at its perimeter edge and extending along a second end. The tongue structure is received in the lateral groove and comprises a plurality of tongue portions that includes a first type of tongue portion and a second type of tongue portion disposed in alternating relation along the length of the tongue structure, to thereby define a throughpassage for receiving a securing rod. The first and second tongue portions have no vertical overlap one with the other. To form a pathway for traffic, the modules are placed in perimeter-edge to perimeter-edge relation, with the tongue structure of the modules inserted into the lateral groove of an adjacent module, and are secured together by the securing rod.

公开(公告)号：US20180355561A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-13

申请号：US16103228

申请日：2018-08-14

Applicant: Brock USA, LLC

Inventor： Steven Lee Sawyer

IPC: E01C13/04 ,  E04F15/22 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E01C11/02 ,  E01C9/00 ,  E01C5/22

CPC classification number: E01C13/045 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/226 ,  E01C9/00 ,  E01C11/02 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C13/04 ,  E01C2201/10 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/102 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/107 ,  E04F15/225 ,  Y10T428/192 ,  Y10T428/24273

Abstract: An impact-absorbing assembly includes a covering layer being one or more of artificial turf, rubber mats, polymer mats, short pile carpeting, particulate infill, wood chips, and ground rubber chips. Also included is a layer of underlayment panels positioned beneath the covering layer. The panels have a panel section with a plurality of drain holes formed therethrough. A top surface of the panels is configured to support the covering layer. A bottom surface of the panels has a plurality of bottom projections that cooperate to define bottom channels suitable to permit water flow across the bottom surface, the bottom channels being in fluid communication with the panel drain holes. The bottom projections define a first spring rate characteristic that is part of a first stage and a second spring rate characteristic is part of a second stage, the first stage having a smaller volume of material than the second stage.

公开(公告)号：US20170295977A1

公开(公告)日：2017-10-19

申请号：US15642078

申请日：2017-07-05

Applicant: Parallax Group International, LLC

Inventor： Bruce A. Thrush

IPC: A47G27/02 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/10 ,  B32B3/26 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/32 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E01C13/04 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B32B25/04

CPC classification number: A47G27/0293 ,  A47G27/0206 ,  A47G27/0218 ,  A47G27/0275 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/10 ,  B32B3/263 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/32 ,  B32B25/04 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2250/22 ,  B32B2266/0221 ,  B32B2266/025 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2307/402 ,  B32B2307/404 ,  B32B2471/04 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F2201/095 ,  Y10T428/24612

Abstract: Reversible floor mats having two layers bonded together at an undulating surface are described. Each layer has a generally non-constant across over its width and length. The combined thickness of the two layers is generally constant over its width and length. The layers have different colors and/or different surface textures to provide different working surfaces.

公开(公告)号：US09732523B2

公开(公告)日：2017-08-15

申请号：US15217406

申请日：2016-07-22

Applicant: Keystone Retaining Wall Systems LLC

Inventor： Thomas S. Riccobene ,  Robert A. MacDonald

IPC: E02D29/02 ,  E04C1/39 ,  E01C5/04 ,  E01F9/506

CPC classification number: E04C1/39 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C5/04 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01F9/506 ,  E02D29/025 ,  E02D29/0266

Abstract: A connection surface disposed on a face of a structural unit comprises a first segment having a three dimensional surface profile including a plurality of positive outer surfaces extending outwardly along a normal direction from a plane and a plurality of negative outer surfaces extending inwardly along the normal direction from the plane, wherein at least two of the plurality of positive outer surfaces are separated from one another along both vertical and horizontal directions and at least two of the plurality of negative outer surfaces are separated from one another along vertical and horizontal directions. A second segment opposes the first segment with respect to an axis, wherein the second segment is a substantial reflection of the first segment across the axis, but reversed along the normal direction.

公开(公告)号：US20170073905A1

公开(公告)日：2017-03-16

申请号：US15206987

申请日：2016-07-11

Applicant: Brock USA, LLC

Inventor： Steven Lee Sawyer

IPC: E01C13/04 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E01C11/02 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E04B5/48

CPC classification number: E01C13/045 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/226 ,  E01C9/00 ,  E01C11/02 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C13/04 ,  E01C2201/10 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/102 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/107 ,  E04F15/225 ,  Y10T428/192 ,  Y10T428/24273

Abstract: An impact-absorbing assembly includes a covering layer being one or more of artificial turf, rubber mats, polymer mats, short pile carpeting, particulate infill, wood chips, and ground rubber chips. Also included is a layer of underlayment panels positioned beneath the covering layer. The panels have a panel section with a plurality of drain holes formed therethrough. A top surface of the panels is configured to support the covering layer. A bottom surface of the panels has a plurality of bottom projections that cooperate to define bottom channels suitable to permit water flow across the bottom surface, the bottom channels being in fluid communication with the panel drain holes. The bottom projections define a first spring rate characteristic that is part of a first stage and a second spring rate characteristic is part of a second stage, the first stage having a smaller volume of material than the second stage.

Abstract translation: 冲击吸收组件包括覆盖层，其为人造草皮，橡胶垫，聚合物垫，短绒地毯，颗粒填充物，木屑和磨碎橡胶碎片中的一种或多种。 还包括位于覆盖层下方的一层底板。 这些面板具有一个面板部分，其中形成有多个排出孔。 面板的顶面构造成支撑覆盖层。 面板的底表面具有多个底部突起，其配合以限定适于允许水流过底表面的底部通道，底部通道与面板排出孔流体连通。 底部突起限定第一弹簧速率特性，其是第一级的一部分，第二弹簧刚度特性是第二级的一部分，第一级具有比第二级更小的材料体积。

公开(公告)号：US09499950B1

公开(公告)日：2016-11-22

申请号：US14934359

申请日：2015-11-06

Applicant: Lee A. Smith

Inventor： Lee A. Smith

IPC: E01C5/06 ,  E02B3/14 ,  B28B7/00 ,  E01C5/04

CPC classification number: E01C5/00 ,  B28B7/0079 ,  B28B7/0097 ,  B28B7/02 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/04 ,  E01C5/06 ,  E01C9/004 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C19/52 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/16 ,  E02B3/14

Abstract: Positive interlocking revetment blocks adapted for providing a matrix having one or more linear borders. Disclosed are border blocks that each have one side without an interlocking arm or socket, thus providing part of a linear side of the matrix. Disclosed also are corner blocks that each have two sides without an interlocking arm or socket, thus providing part of linear sides to the matrix. Interior interlocking blocks are constructed for interlocking with the border blocks and the corner blocks, and with each other to form a matrix that has one or more linear sides. Also disclosed is a universal mold having removable arm members and socket members that can be configured to fabricate the border blocks, the corner blocks and the interior blocks.

Abstract translation: 适于提供具有一个或多个线性边界的矩阵的正互锁护岸块。 公开了边界块，每个边界块都具有一侧而没有互锁的臂或插座，从而提供矩阵的线性侧的一部分。 还公开了角块，其每个都具有没有互锁臂或插座的两侧，从而为矩阵提供线性侧面的一部分。 内部互锁块被构造成与边框和角块联锁，并且彼此形成具有一个或多个直线侧面的矩阵。 还公开了具有可移除的臂构件和插座构件的通用模具，其可以构造成制造边界块，角块和内部块。

公开(公告)号：US20160166099A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-16

申请号：US15052788

申请日：2016-02-24

Applicant: Parallax Group International, LLC

Inventor： Bruce A. Thrush

IPC: A47G27/02 ,  B32B5/32 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/26

CPC classification number: A47G27/0293 ,  A47G27/0206 ,  A47G27/0218 ,  A47G27/0275 ,  B32B3/02 ,  B32B3/06 ,  B32B3/10 ,  B32B3/263 ,  B32B3/30 ,  B32B5/18 ,  B32B5/32 ,  B32B25/04 ,  B32B25/14 ,  B32B2250/02 ,  B32B2250/22 ,  B32B2266/0221 ,  B32B2266/025 ,  B32B2266/0278 ,  B32B2307/402 ,  B32B2307/404 ,  B32B2471/04 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F2201/095 ,  Y10T428/24612

Abstract: Floor mats comprising two layers bonded together with an undulating boundary between them. The surface color and/or surface texture of the first layer being different from the surface color and/or surface texture of the second layer. The mats having an interlocking periphery boundary adapted so the mats can be interlocked with adjoining mats to form a continuous planar mat flooring.

公开(公告)号：US08967906B2

公开(公告)日：2015-03-03

申请号：US14204700

申请日：2014-03-11

Applicant: Brock USA, LLC

Inventor： Steven L. Sawyer

IPC: E01C3/06 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E01C11/22 ,  E01C13/04 ,  E04F15/22

CPC classification number: E01C13/045 ,  E01C3/06 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/003 ,  E01C5/18 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C5/226 ,  E01C9/00 ,  E01C11/02 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C13/02 ,  E01C13/04 ,  E01C2201/10 ,  E01C2201/12 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E01C2201/207 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/102 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/107 ,  E04F15/225 ,  Y10T428/192 ,  Y10T428/24273

Abstract: An underlayment panel includes a top surface and a bottom surface. A plurality of projections define drainage channels. A plurality of drain holes arranged through the panel provide fluid communication between the top surface and the bottom surface.

Abstract translation: 底板包括顶表面和底表面。 多个突起限定排水通道。 布置在面板上的多个排水孔提供顶表面和底表面之间的流体连通。

公开(公告)号：US08881482B2

公开(公告)日：2014-11-11

申请号：US13544241

申请日：2012-07-09

Applicant: Ronald N. Cerny ,  Dana Hedquist ,  Gary L. Day

Inventor： Ronald N. Cerny ,  Dana Hedquist ,  Gary L. Day

IPC: E04F15/10 ,  E04F15/02 ,  E01C5/00 ,  E01C13/00 ,  E04B5/02

CPC classification number: E04F15/02038 ,  E01C5/001 ,  E01C5/005 ,  E01C5/20 ,  E01C11/225 ,  E01C13/00 ,  E01C13/045 ,  E01C2201/14 ,  E04B5/02 ,  E04F15/02161 ,  E04F15/02194 ,  E04F15/087 ,  E04F15/10 ,  E04F15/105 ,  E04F15/18 ,  E04F2201/0138 ,  E04F2201/0505 ,  E04F2201/095 ,  Y02A30/32

Abstract: A modular flooring system includes a plurality of floor tiles situated about a ground surface, with each floor tile having a substantially-flat top surface and a connection interface with opposing engagement surfaces. The flooring system also includes a plurality of removable bridge connectors, with each of the bridge connectors having a plurality of tile interfaces, and with each tile interface having complimentary engagement surfaces configured to engage with the opposing engagement surfaces of the connection interfaces. The tile interfaces of the bridge connectors couple to the respective connection interfaces of any adjacent floor tiles to restrain the relative vertical movement between the adjacent floor tiles while facilitating controlled relative lateral movement between the floor tiles.

Abstract translation: 模块化地板系统包括位于地面周围的多个地板砖，每个地砖具有基本上平坦的顶表面和与相对的接合表面的连接界面。 地板系统还包括多个可拆卸桥连接器，其中每个桥连接器具有多个瓦片接口，并且每个瓦片接口具有配置成与连接接口的相对接合表面接合的互补接合表面。 桥连接器的瓦片接口耦合到任何相邻地板瓦片的相应连接接口，以限制相邻地板瓦片之间的相对垂直运动，同时促进地板瓦片之间的受控相对横向运动。