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    SMART MATERIALS: STRAIN SENSING AND STRESS DETERMINATION BY MEANS OF NANOTUBE SENSING SYSTEMS, COMPOSITES, AND DEVICES
    142.
    发明申请
    SMART MATERIALS: STRAIN SENSING AND STRESS DETERMINATION BY MEANS OF NANOTUBE SENSING SYSTEMS, COMPOSITES, AND DEVICES 审中-公开
    智能材料：纳米管传感系统，复合材料和器件的应变传感和应力测定

    公开(公告)号：WO2004065926A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-08-05

    申请号：PCT/US2004/001708

    申请日：2004-01-23

    Applicant: WILLIAM MARSH RICE UNIVERSITY ,  BARRERA, Enrique, V. ,  NAGARAJAIAH, Satish ,  DHARAP, Prasad ,  ZHILING, Li ,  KIM, Jongdae

    Inventor： BARRERA, Enrique, V. ,  NAGARAJAIAH, Satish ,  DHARAP, Prasad ,  ZHILING, Li ,  KIM, Jongdae

    IPC: G01L1/22

    CPC classification number: G01D5/12 ,  B82Y15/00 ,  G01K11/20 ,  G01L1/005 ,  G01L1/2287 ,  G01L1/2293 ,  G01L1/241

    Abstract: The present invention is directed toward devices comprising carbon nanotubes that are capable of detecting displacement, impact, stress, and/or strain in materials, methods of making such devices, methods for sensing/detecting/monitoring displacement, impact, stress, and/or strain via carbon nanotubes, and various applications for such methods and devices. The devices and methods of the present invention all rely on mechanically-induced electronic perturbations within the carbon nanotubes to detect and quantify such stress/strain. Such detection and quantification can rely on techniques which include, but are not limited to, electrical conductivity/conductance and/or resistivity/resistance detection/measurements, thermal conductivity detection/measurements, electroluminescence detection/measurements, photoluminescence detection/measurements, and combinations thereof. All such techniques rely on an understanding of how such properties change in response to mechanical stress and/or strain.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及包括能够检测材料中的位移，冲击，应力和/或应变的碳纳米管的装置，制造这种装置的方法，用于感测/检测/监测位移，冲击，应力和/或 通过碳纳米管的应变，以及用于这种方法和装置的各种应用。 本发明的装置和方法都依赖于碳纳米管内机械诱导的电子扰动来检测和量化这种应力/应变。 这种检测和定量可以依赖于包括但不限于导电性/电导性和/或电阻率/电阻检测/测量，热导率检测/测量，电致发光检测/测量，光致发光检测/测量及其组合的技术 。 所有这些技术都依赖于对这些性质如何响应于机械应力和/或应变而变化的理解。

    力覚センサ
    143.
    发明专利
    力覚センサ 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：JPWO2015068700A1

    公开(公告)日：2017-03-09

    申请号：JP2015546647

    申请日：2014-11-04

    Applicant: 日本精工株式会社

    Inventor： 誠一 勅使河原 ,  誠一 勅使河原 ,  和輝 飛田 ,  和輝 飛田 ,  昌樹 桑原 ,  昌樹 桑原

    IPC: G01L5/16

    CPC classification number: G01L1/005 ,  G01D5/12 ,  G01D5/30 ,  G01L1/2206 ,  G01L5/166

    Abstract: 力覚センサは、基部と、基部に対向するように配置される第1可動部と、第1可動部に対向するように配置される第2可動部と、基部に設けられ、第1可動部および第2可動部を揺動可能に支持する支持体と、支持体に設けられ、第2可動部を回転可能に支持するジョイントと、第1可動部および第2可動部の少なくとも一方に外力が加わった場合に、第1可動部および第2可動部を揺動させる分力を検出できる第1検出部と、第2可動部を回転させる分力を検出できる第2検出部と、を含む。

    Stress measuring device
    147.
    发明专利
    Stress measuring device 失效
    应力测量装置

    公开(公告)号：JPS5965739A

    公开(公告)日：1984-04-14

    申请号：JP17662282

    申请日：1982-10-07

    Applicant: Nitsukooshi Kk

    Inventor： KITAGAWA SHIGERU

    IPC: G01L1/00

    CPC classification number: G01L1/005

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To reduce an error of measurement with a stress measuring device, by providing a plus/minus sensitivity correcting circuit to correct the level of the detection signal of a reception processing circuit and setting both tensile stress and compression stress at the same level. CONSTITUTION:An energizing circuit of energizing coils 31 and 32 of detection terminals consists of an oscillator 17 and a coil driver 18 and is energized by a 1kHz alternating current. A reception processing circuit which processes the induced voltage of detection coils 41 and 42 consists of a photocoupler 19, a diode driver 20, a phase controller 30, a comparator 31 and an integration circuit 32. An operator selects a set corresponding to the material of a measurement subject among sets 351-356 and sets a selector switch 34 to control a variable resistance VR of the controller 30 so as to obtain the maximum absolute value for display of a voltmeter MET. Then the foot tips of cores 1 and 2 are made touch onto the measuring point of the measurement subject, and the detection terminal is turned round the center shaft of the detection terminal. The display is read when the value of the meter MET shows the maximum and minimum values. The revolving angle obtained at that time point is read as the direction of the main stress.

    Abstract translation: 目的：通过提供加/减灵敏度校正电路来减小接收处理电路的检测信号的电平，并将拉伸应力和压缩应力设定在同一水平，以减少应力测量装置的测量误差。 结构：检测端子的通电线圈31和32的通电电路由振荡器17和线圈驱动器18组成，并被1kHz的交流电激励。 处理检测线圈41和42的感应电压的接收处理电路由光耦合器19，二极管驱动器20，相位控制器30，比较器31和积分电路32组成。操作者选择对应于 设置351-356中的测量对象，并设置选择器开关34以控制控制器30的可变电阻VR，以获得用于显示电压表MET的最大绝对值。 然后使芯子1和2的脚尖接触测量对象的测量点，并且检测端子绕检测端子的中心轴转动。 当仪表MET的值显示最大值和最小值时，显示屏将被读取。 在该时间点获得的旋转角度被读取为主应力的方向。

    Pressurizing force detector
    148.
    发明专利
    Pressurizing force detector 失效
    加压力检测器

    公开(公告)号：JPS58219426A

    公开(公告)日：1983-12-20

    申请号：JP10210282

    申请日：1982-06-16

    Applicant: Toshiba Corp

    Inventor： KOHAMA MASAO

    IPC: G01L1/20 ,  G01L1/00

    CPC classification number: G01L1/005

    Abstract: PURPOSE:To unnecessitate a signal amplifier and a signal converter, by overlapping a plurality of pressurizing conductors on both surfaces of which electrodes are provided, and differentiating the conductive characteristics of the pressurizing conductors in correspondence with the magnitude of a force that is applied to the direction of the overlapped thickness. CONSTITUTION:A contactor (not shown in the Figure) is constituted by a pushing piece 2a and a compressing plate 2b. Five electrodes (41a and 41b), (42a, and 42b and 42c), (43a, and 43b and 43c), (44a, and 44b and 44c), and (45a and 45b) are formed by insulators 41a-45a and conductors 41b-45b. The areas of said five electrodes are gradually made small. When a force F is applied to the pushing piece 2a in the direction of an arrow, the force F is applied to the electrodes (41a and 41b) through the compressing plate 2b. The pressure per unit area applied to pressurizing conductors 3a-3d is determined by the areas of five electrodes, respectively. The pressurizing force F can be formed by said pressure, i.e. conductive or nonconductive state of the pressurizing conductors.

    Abstract translation: 目的：通过重叠设置电极的两个表面上的多个加压导体，使信号放大器和信号转换器不必要，并且将加压导体的导电特性与施加到 重叠厚度方向。 构成：接触器（图中未示出）由推动件2a和压缩板2b构成。 五个电极（41a和41b），（42a和42b和42c），（43a和43b和43c），（44a和44b和44c）和（45a和45b）由绝缘体41a-45a和导体 41b-45b。 所述五个电极的面积逐渐变小。 当向箭头方向施加力F时，通过压缩板2b将力F施加到电极41a和41b。 施加到加压导体3a-3d的单位面积的压力分别由五个电极的面积确定。 加压力F可以通过加压导体的所述压力即导电或非导电状态形成。

    PRESSURE DETECTION DEVICE
    150.
    发明公开
    PRESSURE DETECTION DEVICE 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号：EP2593763A4

    公开(公告)日：2017-12-20

    申请号：EP11806124

    申请日：2011-03-30

    Applicant: CUSTOM FLUIDPOWER PTY LTD

    Inventor： SCHINTEE LIVIU

    IPC: G01L7/00 ,  G01L9/00 ,  G01L17/00

    CPC classification number: G01L1/04 ,  G01L1/005 ,  G01L1/16 ,  G01L1/26 ,  G01L9/0001 ,  G01L9/0026 ,  G01L11/008 ,  G01L17/005 ,  G06F15/00

    Abstract: A pressure testing device for calculating a pressure in a flexible line comprises a housing unit, a force sensor mounted on the housing unit and a clamp assembly having a clamp mounted on the housing unit. The clamp is operable to compress the flexible line against the force sensor by a predetermined degree of deformation of the flexible line. The device includes a displacement sensor adapted to measure a displacement of the clamp. The device also includes a controller having a processor in communication with the force sensor and the displacement sensor, and a memory unit containing stored data. At the predetermined degree of deformation of the flexible line, the processor compares a first signal from the force sensor and a second signal from the displacement senor with the stored data to estimate the pressure within the flexible line.

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