公开(公告)号：US20030164906A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-04

申请号：US10382624

申请日：2003-03-07

Applicant: Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd.

Inventor： Fumihiro Arakawa ,  Keiji Kashima

IPC: G02F001/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/13362 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02F1/133502 ,  G02F1/133504 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/133615 ,  G02F2001/133543 ,  G02F2001/133607 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: A polarization light splitting film having a light receiving side and a light transmitting side. The polarization light splitting film includes an optical rotation selection layer at the light receiving side for reflecting one of right and left circularly polarized components of a light beam that is incident on the light receiving side and for transmitting the other one of the right and left circular polarization components of the light beam, and a quarter-wave layer laminated over the optical rotation selection layer at the light transmitting side.

Abstract translation: 一种具有光接收侧和透光侧的偏振光分解膜。 偏振光分离膜包括在光接收侧的光旋转选择层，用于反射入射在光接收侧的光束的左右圆偏振分量中的一个，并且用于透射左右圆形的另一个 光束的偏振分量，以及层叠在光发射侧的光旋转选择层上的四分之一波长层。

公开(公告)号：US20030160923A1

公开(公告)日：2003-08-28

申请号：US10078801

申请日：2002-02-19

Inventor： Yao-Dong Ma

IPC: G02F001/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/133555 ,  G02F1/133514 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display, more specifically, relates to a full color cholesteric display employing circularly polarized micro-color filter which is composed of polymeric cholesteric thin film. The display has a long time memory and excellent characteristics of brightness and contrast. A built-in cholesteric color filter structure provides a full color gamut of circular polarization. A cholesteric liquid crystal cell structure, as a circular polarization modulator, provides optical ON and OFF states respectively with its one texture as a circular polarizer and the other texture as a depolarizer. Both of those two textures are electric field controllable.

Abstract translation: 液晶显示器技术领域本发明涉及一种液晶显示器，更具体地说，涉及采用由聚合胆甾型薄膜构成的圆偏振微彩滤色片的全色胆甾型显示器。 该显示器具有长时间的记忆和优异的亮度和对比度特性。 内置的胆甾型滤色镜结构提供了全色域的圆偏振。 作为圆偏振光调制器的胆甾醇型液晶单元结构分别以其一个结构作为圆偏振器和另一个纹理分别提供光ON和OFF状态作为去偏振器。 这两种纹理都是电场可控的。

公开(公告)号：US06567060B1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-20

申请号：US09529477

申请日：2000-04-13

Applicant: Kanetaka Sekiguchi

Inventor： Kanetaka Sekiguchi

IPC: G09G336

CPC classification number: G02F1/133536 ,  G02F1/133509 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F2001/133543 ,  G02F2001/133545 ,  G02F2001/133626 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: A printed layer having opening portions is provided at a position opposite to an observer of a liquid crystal display device, a display is performed by use of absorption or chromaticity of the printed layer when an external light source is utilized, and a display is performed by transmitting light through the opening portions of the printed layer when an auxiliary light source is turned on, and further different voltages between when the external light source is utilized and when the auxiliary light source is used are applied to a liquid crystal layer by a gradation reversal circuit. Moreover, reversal of brightness and darkness of a display by the use of the external light source and the auxiliary light source is eliminated by a polarizing film or a cholesteric liquid crystal polymer film disposed on the rear face of the liquid crystal display device, thereby enabling a liquid crystal display device with excellent visibility.

Abstract translation: 具有开口部分的印刷层设置在与液晶显示装置的观察者相对的位置处，当使用外部光源时，通过使用印刷层的吸收或色度进行显示，并且显示由 当辅助光源接通时，通过印刷层的开口部分透射光，并且当使用外部光源时和使用辅助光源之间的另外的不同电压通过灰度反转被施加到液晶层 电路。 此外，通过使用外部光源和辅助光源使显示器的亮度和黑暗的反转由设置在液晶显示装置的背面上的偏振膜或胆甾型液晶聚合物膜消除，从而使能 具有良好可见性的液晶显示装置。

公开(公告)号：US20030090804A1

公开(公告)日：2003-05-15

申请号：US10281582

申请日：2002-10-28

Applicant: 3M Innovative Properties Company

Inventor： Keith M. Kotchick

IPC: G02F001/03 ,  G02F001/07 ,  G02B027/10

CPC classification number: G02F1/13362 ,  G02F1/133536 ,  G02F2201/343 ,  G02F2203/09

Abstract: Display apparatuses are shown capable of displaying information in a reflective mode using only ambient light and in a transmissive mode using a light source. In one embodiment, the display apparatus includes a reflecting polarizer disposed between a light modulating layer and an isotropic light cavity. The light cavity reflects incident light with a first degree of depolarization. The reflecting polarizer reflects light with a second degree of depolarization for at least one polarization that is greater than the first degree of depolarization. In another embodiment of the display apparatus, a microstructured film is included above a light cavity and below a light modulating system where the microstructured film includes sawtooth formations having at least a tilted surface. In another embodiment of a dual-mode display device, the display includes a cholesteric reflecting polarizer disposed between a light modulating layer and a light cavity where the light cavity causes a polarization phase shift upon reflectance.

Abstract translation: 示出了能够仅使用环境光并且在使用光源的透射模式中以反射模式显示信息的显示装置。 在一个实施例中，显示装置包括设置在光调制层和各向同性光腔之间的反射偏振器。 光腔以第一度去极化反射入射光。 反射偏振器对具有大于第一去极化程度的至少一个偏振的第二度去极化反射光。 在显示装置的另一实施例中，微结构化膜包括在光腔之上并位于光调制系统之下，其中微结构化膜包括具有至少倾斜表面的锯齿形结构。 在双模显示装置的另一实施例中，显示器包括设置在光调制层和光腔之间的胆甾型反射偏振器，其中光腔在反射率下引起偏振相移。

公开(公告)号：US06549254B1

公开(公告)日：2003-04-15

申请号：US09631380

申请日：2000-08-03

Applicant: Joachim Grupp ,  Peter Kipfer ,  Toralf Scharf ,  Christian Bohley ,  Rolf Klappert ,  Hans Peter Herzig

Inventor： Joachim Grupp ,  Peter Kipfer ,  Toralf Scharf ,  Christian Bohley ,  Rolf Klappert ,  Hans Peter Herzig

IPC: G02F11335

CPC classification number: G02B5/287 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02B5/3083 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/13718 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: An optical device (20) is provided using at least one film (23) of cholesteric liquid crystal to reflect at least one predetermined wavelength band from an incident light. This device is characterized in that a non zero birefringence gradient is present in a portion or the entire thickness of said film. The gradient may be obtained in particular by superposing layers (24a-24j) having increasing or decreasing respective birefringence coefficients. The birefringence gradient has the effect of removing the lateral bands of the reflection spectrum, hence making the color of the reflected light more brilliant and more saturated. The effect is particularly advantageous in the case of the color red, for which the lateral band located on the yellow side is perceived strongly by the human eye.

Abstract translation: 使用胆甾型液晶的至少一个薄膜（23）提供光学装置（20），以从入射光反射至少一个预定波长带。 该装置的特征在于，在所述膜的一部分或整个厚度中存在非零双折射梯度。 可以通过叠加具有递增或减少的双折射系数的层（24a-24j）来特别地获得梯度。 双折射梯度具有去除反射光谱的横向带的作用，因此使得反射光的颜色更加明亮和更饱和。 在红色的情况下，该效果特别有利，对于该颜色，位于黄色侧的横向频带被人眼强烈感知。

公开(公告)号：US20010030720A1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-18

申请号：US09793119

申请日：2001-02-27

Inventor： Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi

IPC: G02F001/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/133516 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: A cholesteric liquid crystal layer color filter comprising a first cholesteric liquid crystal layer and second cholesteric liquid crystal layer wherein colors of the first cholesteric liquid layer are a first color and a second color; colors of the second cholesteric liquid crystal layer are a color which is the same as or similar to the second color and a third color and on the first color region of the first cholesteric liquid crystal layer, a region of the second cholesteric liquid crystal layer having a color which is the same as or similar to the second color and a region having the third color are respectively disposed, on the second color region of the first cholesteric liquid crystal layer, a third color region of the second cholesteric liquid crystal layer is formed.

Abstract translation: 一种胆甾型液晶层彩色滤光片，包括第一胆甾型液晶层和第二胆甾型液晶层，其中所述第一胆甾型液体层的颜色为第一颜色和第二颜色; 第二胆甾醇型液晶层的颜色是与第二颜色和第三颜色相同或相似的颜色，并且在第一胆甾醇型液晶层的第一颜色区域上，第二胆甾醇型液晶层的区域具有 在第一胆甾型液晶层的第二颜色区域上分别设置与第二颜色相同或相似的颜色和具有第三颜色的区域，形成第二胆甾醇型液晶层的第三颜色区域 。

公开(公告)号：US6141069A

公开(公告)日：2000-10-31

申请号：US851521

申请日：1997-05-05

Applicant: Gary D. Sharp ,  Kristina M. Johnson ,  Jay E. Stockley

Inventor： Gary D. Sharp ,  Kristina M. Johnson ,  Jay E. Stockley

IPC: G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/139 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC classification number: G02F1/1418 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02F1/13473 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: This invention provides a phase modulator comprising an electro-optically rotatable smectic liquid crystal half-wave retarder in combination with a cholesteric liquid crystal circular polarizer. Rotation of the half-wave retarder varies the phase delay of the modulator. A polarizing interferometer is provided utilizing the phase modulator of this invention in combination with a second cholesteric circular polarizer and a linear polarizer. A tunable Fabry-Perot resonator which does not require ordinary mirrors is provided utilizing the phase modulator of this invention in combination with a second cholesteric circular polarizer.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种相位调制器，其包括与胆甾型液晶圆偏振器组合的电光可旋转的近晶液晶半波延迟器。 半波延迟器的旋转会改变调制器的相位延迟。 使用本发明的相位调制器与第二胆甾型圆偏振器和线性偏振器组合来提供偏振干涉仪。 利用本发明的相位调制器与第二胆甾型圆偏振器组合，提供了不需要普通反射镜的可调法布里 - 珀罗谐振器。

公开(公告)号：US5686931A

公开(公告)日：1997-11-11

申请号：US552664

申请日：1995-11-03

Applicant: Jurg Funfschilling ,  Martin Schadt ,  Hubert Seiberle

Inventor： Jurg Funfschilling ,  Martin Schadt ,  Hubert Seiberle

IPC: G02B5/20 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/137 ,  G02F1/141 ,  G09F9/00 ,  H04N9/31 ,  G09G3/36

CPC classification number: H04N9/3114 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02F1/13473 ,  G02F2001/133638 ,  G02F2201/343 ,  G02F2203/34

Abstract: Colors are generated in the display device by guiding light through three serially-arranged, electrically controlled color filters. Each filer attenuates one of three colors. The color filters incorporate two cholesteric filters, two .lambda./4 plates, and one electrically switchable liquid crystal display.

Abstract translation: 通过引导光通过三个串联布置的电控滤色器在显示装置中产生颜色。 每个文件管理器都会衰减三种颜色之一。 滤色镜包括两个胆甾型滤光片，两个λ/ 4板和一个可电切换的液晶显示器。

公开(公告)号：US5305129A

公开(公告)日：1994-04-19

申请号：US764519

申请日：1991-09-24

Applicant: Sayuri Fujiwara ,  Naofumi Kimura

Inventor： Sayuri Fujiwara ,  Naofumi Kimura

IPC: G02F1/1347 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/13

CPC classification number: G02F1/135 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F2001/1352 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: A liquid crystal display element of optical writing type, includes: a first transparent substrate; a first transparent electrode layer formed on the first transparent substrate; a photoconductive layer formed on the first transparent electrode layer; a light absorbing layer formed on the photoconductive layer; a light reflecting layer formed on the light absorbing layer and composed of a macro molecular film of cholesteric liquid crystal; a second transparent substrate; a second transparent electrode layer formed on the second transparent substrate; and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the second transparent electrode layer and the light reflecting layer.

Abstract translation: 一种光学书写型液晶显示元件，包括：第一透明基板; 形成在第一透明基板上的第一透明电极层; 形成在第一透明电极层上的光电导层; 形成在光电导层上的光吸收层; 在光吸收层上形成的由胆甾型液晶的大分子膜构成的光反射层; 第二透明基板; 形成在第二透明基板上的第二透明电极层; 以及设置在第二透明电极层和光反射层之间的液晶层。

公开(公告)号：WO2015141818A1

公开(公告)日：2015-09-24

申请号：PCT/JP2015/058414

申请日：2015-03-20

Applicant: 富士フイルム株式会社

Inventor： 石川　博之 ,  森嶌　慎一 ,  市橋　光芳 ,  大室　克文 ,  田村　顕夫 ,  星野　渉

IPC: G02B5/30 ,  C09K19/54 ,  G02F1/13357 ,  G02F1/13363

CPC classification number: G02B5/3016 ,  C08F220/14 ,  C08F220/22 ,  C08F220/28 ,  C08F2220/281 ,  C09K19/322 ,  C09K19/3405 ,  C09K19/348 ,  C09K19/586 ,  C09K19/588 ,  C09K2019/323 ,  C09K2019/328 ,  C09K2019/3408 ,  C09K2019/3433 ,  C09K2019/528 ,  G02B5/30 ,  G02F1/133553 ,  G02F2001/133507 ,  G02F2201/343

Abstract: 円盤状液晶化合物、カイラル剤、および、界面活性剤を含有する組成物は、湿熱環境下での耐久性が良好であり、耐熱性が良好であり、配向欠陥が少ないコレステリック液晶相を固定してなる光反射層を形成できる；光反射膜；輝度向上フィルム；バックライトユニット；液晶表示装置。

Abstract translation: 包含盘状液晶化合物，手性试剂和表面活性剂的组合物可以形成在热和潮湿环境下表现出优异的耐热性和耐久性的光反射层，并且其通过固定具有很小取向的胆甾型液晶相形成 缺陷; 光反射膜; 亮度改善膜; 背光单元; 和液晶显示装置。