公开(公告)号：US20150165406A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14632775

申请日：2015-02-26

Applicant: CPM Europe B.V.

Inventor： Viktor Benjamin Udink ,  Maurice Johan Marie Bindels

IPC: B01J2/20

CPC classification number: B01J2/20 ,  B29B9/06 ,  B30B11/201 ,  B30B11/208 ,  B30B11/228 ,  Y10S100/905 ,  Y10S100/907 ,  Y10S100/908 ,  Y10S425/23

Abstract: A pelletizing device comprising a rotary drivable at least partly cylindrical die, wherein the cylindrical part comprises a multitude of radial openings for forming of pellets and at least one roller rotatable around a stationary shaft, for pressing of material to be pelletized through the radial openings in the die, wherein the roller is mounted to the corresponding stationary shaft by means of at least one roller bearing and wherein the pelletizing device comprises an oil circulation system for lubricating each of the roller bearings of each of the rollers with oil.

Abstract translation: 一种造粒装置，包括旋转可驱动的至少部分圆柱形的模具，其中圆柱形部分包括用于形成颗粒的多个径向开口和至少一个可围绕固定轴旋转的辊，用于通过径向开口挤压待造粒材料 所述模具，其中所述辊通过至少一个滚子轴承安装到相应的固定轴上，并且其中所述造粒装置包括用于润滑每个辊的每个滚子轴承的油循环系统。

公开(公告)号：US08946498B2

公开(公告)日：2015-02-03

申请号：US13821031

申请日：2010-09-27

Applicant: Hyun-je Cho ,  Deuk-man Kim ,  Cheon-woo Kim ,  Jong-kil Park ,  Young-bu Choi

Inventor： Hyun-je Cho ,  Deuk-man Kim ,  Cheon-woo Kim ,  Jong-kil Park ,  Young-bu Choi

IPC: G21F9/28 ,  G21F9/30 ,  B30B11/20 ,  B30B11/22

CPC classification number: G21F9/30 ,  B30B11/201 ,  B30B11/228 ,  G21F9/28 ,  G21F9/301 ,  G21F9/305 ,  Y10S422/903 ,  Y10S588/90

Abstract: An apparatus and method for the granulation of radioactive waste in which a preprocessing method for the vitrification of radioactive waste is simplified to conform to onsite conditions of a nuclear power plant, additives are improved, and pellets suitable for vitrification are manufactured. The apparatus for the granulation of radioactive waste includes: a body frame having an inlet and an outlet; a hopper supplying the radioactive waste to be transferred and fed through the inlet; a feeder transferring/supplying the radioactive waste supplied to a specific position and in a certain quantity; a stirrer pulverizing/mixing lumps of the radioactive waste supplied; an additive supply part supplying a lubricant to the radioactive waste fed into the stirrer; and a pellet press pressing the radioactive waste fed through the feeder into a pellet shape and discharging the pellet through the outlet.

Abstract translation: 用于放射性废物造粒的装置和方法，其中放射性废物玻璃化的预处理方法被简化以符合核电厂的现场条件，添加剂得到改进，并且制造适于玻璃化的颗粒。 用于造粒放射性废物的装置包括：具有入口和出口的主体框架; 供给放射性废物的料斗通过入口供给; 供应商将供应的放射性废物转移/供应给特定位置和一定量; 搅拌器粉碎/混合供应的放射性废物块; 添加剂供给部，向供给到搅拌器的放射性废物供给润滑剂; 以及将通过进料器进料的放射性废料压成颗粒形状并通过出口排出颗粒的颗粒压块。

公开(公告)号：US08660906B2

公开(公告)日：2014-02-25

申请号：US13347218

申请日：2012-01-10

Applicant: Thomas E. Woycik ,  Kevin Varga

Inventor： Thomas E. Woycik ,  Kevin Varga

IPC: G06Q30/00

CPC classification number: B30B11/201 ,  B30B11/005 ,  G01N3/565 ,  G06Q20/367 ,  G06Q30/0601 ,  G06Q30/0603 ,  G06Q30/0621 ,  G06Q30/0641 ,  G07F5/18 ,  G07F7/00 ,  G07F11/002 ,  G07G1/14

Abstract: A computer-based ordering system for ordering goods and services includes a plurality of self-service client terminals and a server. Each self-service client terminal runs a self-order application including a set of interactive menu screens having buttons that allow the customer to select and customize products for the order. An administration tool application communicates with the server to administer the self-service client terminals. The administration tool application including a menu editor that enables the administrator to create and edit the interactive menu screens provided by the self-order application at the self-service client terminals. The menu editor accesses a library of menu templates containing predefined groupings of buttons, and uses the menu templates, as directed by the administrator, during creation and editing of the interactive menu screens.

Abstract translation: 用于订购货物和服务的基于计算机的订购系统包括多个自助服务客户终端和服务器。 每个自助服务客户终端运行自订应用程序，包括一组具有允许客户选择和定制用于订单的产品的按钮的交互式菜单屏幕。 管理工具应用程序与服务器进行通信，以管理自助服务客户终端。 管理工具应用程序包括菜单编辑器，使管理员能够创建和编辑由自助服务客户机终端上的自订应用提供的交互式菜单屏幕。 菜单编辑器访问包含预定义的按钮组的菜单模板库，并且在创建和编辑交互式菜单屏幕期间按照管理员的指示使用菜单模板。

公开(公告)号：US07467585B2

公开(公告)日：2008-12-23

申请号：US11453999

申请日：2006-06-16

Applicant: Hartmut Pallmann

Inventor： Hartmut Pallmann

IPC: B30B3/00 ,  B29C47/52

CPC classification number: B01J2/20 ,  B29B9/06 ,  B29B9/08 ,  B29B17/0036 ,  B30B11/201 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y10S425/23

Abstract: The invention is directed to a device for converting free-flowing feed material by pressurization with a cylindrical compression chamber arranged around an axis and confined at its periphery by a ring element with passage openings, and accommodating a pressure element that rotates around the axis in the direction of rotation. The feed material is axially conveyed to the compression chamber and is radially supplied to the ring element by the pressure element. The pressure element includes at least one pressing blade, which extends to and interacts with the ring element, the front flank of said pressing blade in the direction of rotation being curved such that between pressure arm and ring element, a narrowing compression zone is formed, the end of which is formed by a pressure piece.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于通过围绕轴线布置的圆柱形压缩室通过加压来转换自由流动的进料的装置，并且通过具有通道开口的环形元件限定在其周边，并且容纳围绕轴线旋转的压力元件 旋转方向 进给材料被轴向传送到压缩室，并通过压力元件径向供给环形元件。 压力元件包括延伸到环形元件并与其相互作用的至少一个按压刀片，所述按压刀片的沿着旋转方向的前侧面是弯曲的，使得在压力臂和环形元件之间形成变窄的压缩区域， 其端部由压块形成。

公开(公告)号：US06635093B1

公开(公告)日：2003-10-21

申请号：US09658504

申请日：2000-09-08

Applicant: Löwhardt A. A. Schoen ,  Anton R. Christoffel

Inventor： Löwhardt A. A. Schoen ,  Anton R. Christoffel

IPC: C10L500

CPC classification number: C10L5/44 ,  B30B11/201 ,  C10L5/40 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of making pelletized fuel containing plastic and cellulose particles in which a feed stream containing plastic and cellulose particles is supplied to a pelletizing device. The process is used in particular in processes for recycling household and industrial waste streams into pelletized fuel. The invention also relates to pelletized fuel, to the use of the pelletized fuel as secondary fuel and to various methods of firing furnaces with the pelletized fuel. The process according to the invention is characterized in that the feed stream contains at least 40 wt. % plastic and the pelletizing device has an annular mould with holes whose effective hole length (L) and hole diameter (D) ratio (R) is at least 5. Besides a high calorific value, the pelletized fuel obtained has a good hardness, good bulk, storage and transport properties and a good grindability.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种制造含有塑料和纤维素颗粒的颗粒状燃料的方法，其中将含有塑料和纤维素颗粒的进料流供应到造粒装置。该方法特别用于将家用和工业废物流再循环到颗粒状燃料 。 本发明还涉及造粒的燃料，使用颗粒状燃料作为二次燃料，以及与造粒的燃料一起燃烧炉的各种方法。 根据本发明的方法的特征在于进料流含有至少40wt。 造粒装置具有有效孔长（L）和孔径（D）比（R）至少为5的孔的环形模具。除了高热值外，所得到的颗粒状燃料具有良好的硬度 散装，储存和运输性能好，可磨性好。

公开(公告)号：US5585124A

公开(公告)日：1996-12-17

申请号：US365895

申请日：1994-12-29

Applicant: Oszkar Bittner

Inventor： Oszkar Bittner

IPC: B29B9/06 ,  B30B11/20 ,  B29B9/00

CPC classification number: B30B11/201 ,  B29B9/06 ,  Y10S425/101 ,  Y10S425/23

Abstract: The present invention employs a main shaft cantilevered from a frame. A die holder is disposed around the outside of the shaft, and in the preferred embodiment rotates by the use of adjustable tapered roller bearings around the shaft. Fixed to the die holder is a die, and the die and die holder define a pelletizing chamber. The shaft supports a roller frame with a plurality of rollers within the pelletizing chamber. The resulting construction is a pelletizer shaft support structure that uses only a single set of bearings. In the preferred embodiment, the main shaft is comprised of an inner shaft and an outer shaft. The inner shaft is located coaxially within the outer shaft and supported within the outer shaft by static bushings. The roller frame and rollers are mounted to the inner shaft. The inner shaft and the outer shaft are both fixed to the frame structure. The outer shaft is fixed in a permanent manner while the inner shaft is fixed to the frame by use of a shear pin to allow rotation under emergency circumstances. During operation of the mill, should binding of the roller mechanism in relation to the die result in undue torque being placed upon the inner shaft, the shear pin will shear and allow the inner shaft and the outer shaft to rotate relative to each other to protect the mechanism from further damage.

Abstract translation: 本发明采用从框架悬臂的主轴。 模具保持器围绕轴的外侧设置，并且在优选实施例中通过使用围绕轴的可调节的圆锥滚子轴承来旋转。 固定在模具座上的是模具，模具和模具座定义了造粒室。 轴支撑在造粒室内具有多个辊的辊框架。 所产生的结构是仅使用单组轴承的造粒机轴支撑结构。 在优选实施例中，主轴由内轴和外轴构成。 内轴同轴位于外轴内，并通过静态衬套支撑在外轴内。 滚子框架和滚子安装在内轴上。 内轴和外轴均固定在框架结构上。 外轴以永久的方式固定，而内轴通过剪切销固定在框架上，以便在紧急情况下旋转。 在轧机操作期间，如果轧辊机构相对于模具的结合导致内轴上施加不适当的扭矩，则剪切销将剪切并允许内轴和外轴相对于彼此旋转以保护 机制进一步损坏。

公开(公告)号：US5413487A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-09

申请号：US955404

申请日：1992-10-02

Applicant: Vernon J. Lundell

Inventor： Vernon J. Lundell

IPC: B29B9/06 ,  B29B17/00 ,  B29C47/52 ,  B30B9/30 ,  B30B11/20 ,  B29C47/00

CPC classification number: B29B9/06 ,  B29B17/0042 ,  B29C47/0023 ,  B29C47/522 ,  B30B11/201 ,  B30B9/3082 ,  B29K2105/26 ,  Y02W30/62 ,  Y10S100/905 ,  Y10S425/23

Abstract: A densifier and cooling elevator for compressing previously separated burnable waste material into cubes of desired length and shape with the cubes forming a fuel for various purposes in which a burnable product can be effectively used. The densifier includes a rotatable drum and a plurality of circumferentially positioned die tubes which are welded together and held in rigid radial position. The inner ends of the die tubes are supplied with waste material treated previously in various stages of a waste recycling apparatus. Oppositely disposed rollers engage, compress and compact the waste material into the die tubes and extrude the compacted waste material from the die tubes as a dense cube. The cooling elevator supplies the previously treated burnable waste material to the drum and is provided with spray nozzles that may be optionally employed to cool or provide moisture to the waste material to more effectively enable the waste material to be compressed and compacted into cubes.

Abstract translation: 一种致密器和冷却电梯，用于将先前分离的可燃废料压缩成所需长度和形状的立方体，立方体形成用于各种目的的燃料，其中可以有效地使用可燃产品。 致密器包括可旋转滚筒和多个周向定位的模具管，其被焊接在一起并保持在刚性径向位置。 模具管的内端被供应废料回收设备的各个阶段。 将相对设置的辊接合，压缩并将废料压实到模具管中，并将密实的废料从模具管中挤出成致密立方体。 冷却电梯将先前处理过的可燃废料提供给滚筒，并设置有喷嘴，喷嘴可以任选地用于冷却或提供湿气至废料，以更有效地使废料被压缩和压实成立方体。

公开(公告)号：US5152215A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-06

申请号：US733216

申请日：1991-07-19

Applicant: Willi Wetzel

Inventor： Willi Wetzel

IPC: B30B11/00 ,  B30B11/20

CPC classification number: B30B11/201 ,  B30B11/005 ,  Y10S100/905 ,  Y10S425/23

Abstract: A pellet mill (1) is provided with a control unit with the help of which a desired value of press roll slippage, e.g. zero or a pre-selectable peak value can be maintained. For this purpose, the pellet mill (1) comprises a first measuring unit (27, 28) for measuring the circumferential speed of the perforated die (8) as well as a second measuring unit (23, 24) for measuring the circumferential speed of the press rolls (11, 12). In a comparator (30, 31), the two circumferential speeds are compared and on exceeding a pre-selectable peak value for the difference of the two measured values, a slip signal is created by means of which the mill drive, and/or the supply of basic material to be formed is influenced in such a manner that the slippage will be prevented.

Abstract translation: 一个造粒机（1）设置有一个控制单元，借助这个控制单元可以获得所需的压辊滑动值。 可以保持零或预先选择的峰值。 为此，造粒机（1）包括用于测量多孔模具（8）的圆周速度的第一测量单元（27,28）以及用于测量多孔模具（8）的圆周速度的第二测量单元（23,24） 压辊（11,12）。 在比较器（30,31）中，比较两个圆周速度，并且对于两个测量值的差异超过预先选择的峰值，产生滑移信号，通过该滑动信号，铣刀驱动和/或 要形成的基本材料的供给将以防止滑动的方式受到影响。

公开(公告)号：US4770621A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-13

申请号：US6507

申请日：1987-01-22

Applicant: Werner Groebli ,  Hugo Hegelbach ,  Hanspeter Schaffner

Inventor： Werner Groebli ,  Hugo Hegelbach ,  Hanspeter Schaffner

IPC: B30B11/00 ,  B30B11/20 ,  B29C47/32 ,  B29C47/52

CPC classification number: B30B11/207 ,  B30B11/005 ,  B30B11/201 ,  B30B11/208 ,  B29B9/06 ,  Y10S425/23

Abstract: Attached to the eccentric studs (25) for supporting and positioning press rollers (b 20) relative to an inner surface of the die (21) of a pellet mill are levers (30). Linked to the levers (30) is a cylinder/piston unit (31) that is provided with a position controller (47) whose position measuring means is constructed as part of the adjusting means (31) for the position of the press rollers (20). In this fashion, the gaps between press rollers (20) and die (21) can be regulated very exactly from the outside.

Abstract translation: 连接到用于支撑和定位压力辊（b 20）的偏心螺柱（25）相对于颗粒磨机的模具（21）的内表面是杆（30）。 与杠杆（30）连接的是具有位置控制器（47）的气缸/活塞单元（31），位置控制器（47）的位置测量装置被构造成用于压辊（20）位置的调节装置（31）的一部分 ）。 以这种方式，可以从外部精确地调节压辊（20）和模具（21）之间的间隙。

公开(公告)号：US4453908A

公开(公告)日：1984-06-12

申请号：US487261

申请日：1983-04-21

Applicant: Odd M. Visser

Inventor： Odd M. Visser

IPC: B30B11/20 ,  B29F3/012

CPC classification number: B30B11/201 ,  Y10S100/905 ,  Y10S425/23

Abstract: An insert for use as a void space filler in a pellet mill die cavity is disclosed. Use of the insert improves die capacity and minimizes blockage.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于颗粒磨模腔中的空隙填料的插入件。 插入物的使用可以提高模具的容量并减少堵塞。