ACTIVE ACOUSTICAL CONTROLLED ENCLOSURE
    162.
    发明公开
    ACTIVE ACOUSTICAL CONTROLLED ENCLOSURE 失效
    与有源声音控制住房。

    公开(公告)号:EP0645004A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-29

    申请号:EP92913860.0

    申请日:1992-06-10

    Inventor: GOSSMAN, William

    Abstract: A system and method for using active algorithmically controlled sensing (1a, 1b) means and speaker means (2a, 2b) for controlling noise from a distributed noise source (5) within an enclosure (6) with a multiple input, multiple output controller (7).

    NOISE REDUCING SYSTEM
    167.
    发明公开
    NOISE REDUCING SYSTEM 失效
    噪声VERMINDERENDES系统。

    公开(公告)号:EP0516695A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-09

    申请号:EP91904859.0

    申请日:1991-02-20

    Abstract: An active control system for attenuating tonal noise in a defined region is described. In its most basic form the system includes sensors (1, 8) for generating signals indicative of the residual noise in the region after attenuation and the uncontrolled sound affecting the region, signal processing circuits (10, 26) for processing the generated signals differently depending on the tonal content thereof, an adaptive filter (5) supplied with at least one of the generated signals whose characteristic is controlled by the processing circuitry (10), a transducer (6) for producing tonal-noise-attenuating disturbance in the region and delay means (4) for delaying signals relating to the uncontrolled noise before or after or during the adaptive filtering. The system finds direct application in a personal headset or ear defender.

    VARIABLE GAIN ACTIVE NOISE CANCELLATION SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED RESIDUAL NOISE SENSING
    169.
    发明授权
    VARIABLE GAIN ACTIVE NOISE CANCELLATION SYSTEM WITH IMPROVED RESIDUAL NOISE SENSING 失效
    具有可变增益和改进的残余噪声测量有效的减噪装置

    公开(公告)号:EP0705472B1

    公开(公告)日:2000-05-10

    申请号:EP94922444.8

    申请日:1994-06-23

    Inventor: JONES, Owen

    Abstract: An active noise cancellation system includes a series of features for more effective cancellation, greater reliability, and improved stability. A particular feature adapted for headset systems includes locating a residual microphone radially offset from the centre of a sound generator to detect a signal more similar to that incident upon the eardrum of the user. In addition, an open back headset design includes perforations on the side of the headset instead of the back, so that the perforations are less susceptible to inadvertent blockage. The system also includes a mechanism for detecting changes in the acoustic characteristics of the environment that may be caused, for example, by pressure exerted upon the earpieces, and that may destabilize the cancellation system. The system automatically responds to such changes, for example, by reducing the gain or the frequency response of the system to preserve stability. The system further includes other methods for detecting imminent instability and compensating, such as detecting the onset of signals within enhancement frequencies characteristic of the onset of instability, and adjusting the gain of frequency response of the system or suppressing the enhanced signals. The system further includes a mechanism for conserving battery life by turning the system off when sound levels are low, or adjusting the power supply to the system to correspond to the current power requirements of the system.

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