HALOGEN DOPED OPTICAL FIBERS
    161.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20200087195A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-19

    申请号:US16568856

    申请日:2019-09-12

    Abstract: A method of forming an optical fiber preform includes: flowing a silicon halide and an oxidizer inside of a substrate tube, wherein a molar ratio of the silicon halide to the oxidizer is from about 1.5 to about 5.0; applying a plasma to the substrate tube to heat the substrate tube to a temperature of from about 1000° C. to about 1700° C.; and depositing silica glass comprising a halogen inside the substrate tube.

    EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT ARTICLE AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20190162097A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-30

    申请号:US16316906

    申请日:2017-07-13

    Abstract: Exhaust gas treatment articles and methods of manufacturing the same are disclosed herein. An exhaust gas treatment article includes a porous ceramic honeycomb body with multiple channel walls defining cell channels that extend in an axial direction and an outer peripheral surface that extends in the axial direction. The exhaust gas treatment article further includes a metal layer that surrounds the porous ceramic honeycomb body and that is in direct contact with at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the porous ceramic honeycomb body. The metal layer includes a joint. The exhaust gas treatment article includes a shim that is located under the joint and that is in direct contact with at least a portion of the outer peripheral surface of the porous ceramic honeycomb body.

    OPTICAL FIBER PREFORMS WITH HALOGEN DOPING
    166.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20190119143A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-04-25

    申请号:US16165633

    申请日:2018-10-19

    Abstract: Preparation of halogen-doped silica is described. The preparation includes doping silica with high halogen concentration, sintering halogen-doped silica to a closed-pore state, and subjecting the closed-pore silica body to a thermal treatment process and/or a pressure treatment process. The temperature of thermal treatment is sufficiently high to facilitate reaction of unreacted doping precursor trapped in voids or interstices of the glass structure, but is below temperatures conducive to foaming. Core canes or fibers drawn from halogen-doped silica subjected to the thermal treatment and/or pressure treatment show improved optical quality and possess fewer defects. The thermal treatment and/or pressure treatment is particularly advantageous when used for silica doped with high concentrations of halogen.

    Optical fiber with low fictive temperature

    公开(公告)号:US10221089B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-03-05

    申请号:US15248060

    申请日:2016-08-26

    Abstract: An optical fiber with low fictive temperature along with a system and method for making the optical fiber are provided. The system includes a reheating stage that heats the fiber along the process pathway to a temperature sufficient to lower the fictive temperature of the fiber by relaxing the glass structure and/or driving the glass toward a more nearly equilibrium state. The fiber is drawn from a preform, conveyed along a process pathway, cooled and subsequently reheated to increase the time of exposure of the fiber to temperatures conducive to lowering the fictive temperature of the fiber. The process pathway may include multiple reheating stages as well as one or more fiber-turning devices.

    Low bend loss single mode optical fiber with bromine up-doped cladding

    公开(公告)号:US10215915B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-26

    申请号:US15714122

    申请日:2017-09-25

    Abstract: According to embodiments, an optical fiber may include a core portion comprising an outer radius rC and a maximum relative refractive index ΔCmax. A cladding may surround the core portion and include a low-index trench and an outer cladding. The low index trench may surround the core portion and includes an outer radius rT and relative refractive index ΔT. The outer cladding may surround and be in direct contact with the low-index trench. The outer cladding may be formed from silica-based glass comprising greater than 1.0 wt. % bromine and has a relative refractive index ΔOC, wherein ΔCmax>ΔOC>ΔT. The optical fiber may have a cable cutoff of less than or equal to 1530 nm. An attenuation of the optical fiber may be less than or equal to 0.185 dB/km at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

    Light-diffusing optical fiber having nanostructured inner and outer core regions

    公开(公告)号:US10215914B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-02-26

    申请号:US14919034

    申请日:2015-10-21

    Abstract: A light-diffusing optical fiber having nanostructured inner and outer core regions is disclosed. The nanostructured inner core region is defined by a first configuration of voids that defines a first amount of light scattering. The outer core region is defined by a second configuration of voids that defines a second amount of light scattering that is different from the first amount of light scattering. A cladding surrounds the nanostructured core. Light scattered out of the inner core region scatters from the outer core region and then out of the cladding as scattered light. Selective bending of the light-diffusing optical fiber is used to define a bending configuration that allows for tailoring the intensity distribution of the scattered light emitted from the fiber as a function of the length of the fiber.

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