Photonic measurement instrument using fiber optics
    161.
    发明授权
    Photonic measurement instrument using fiber optics 有权
    使用光纤的光子测量仪器

    公开(公告)号:US08541741B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-24

    申请号:US12949383

    申请日:2010-11-18

    Abstract: A photonic measurement system, such as an atomic absorption spectrometer, includes source, sample and detection modules that are interconnected by fiber optic cables. A first set of fiber optic cables guides light from one or more light sources in the source module to each of at least two analysis chambers in the sample module. A second set of fiber optic cables guides light from the analysis chambers to a detector in the detection module. The detector provides to a processing sub-system signals that correspond to intensities of the guided light. One analysis chamber is selected to perform a sample analysis at a given time, and the processing sub-system processes the signals associated with the selected analysis chamber as measurement signals. The processing sub-system may further process the signals associated with a given non-selected analysis chamber as reference signals.

    Abstract translation: 诸如原子吸收光谱仪的光子测量系统包括通过光纤电缆互连的源,样本和检测模块。 第一组光纤电缆将源模块中的一个或多个光源的光引导到样品模块中的至少两个分析室中的每一个。 第二组光纤电缆将来自分析室的光引导到检测模块中的检测器。 检测器向处理子系统提供对应于导光的强度的信号。 选择一个分析室以在给定时间执行样本分析,并且处理子系统处理与所选分析室相关联的信号作为测量信号。 处理子系统可以进一步处理与给定的非选择分析室相关联的信号作为参考信号。

    GAS MONITORING DEVICE, COMBUSTION STATE MONITORING DEVICE, SECULAR CHANGE MONITORING DEVICE, AND IMPURITY CONCENTRATION MONITORING DEVICE
    164.
    发明申请
    GAS MONITORING DEVICE, COMBUSTION STATE MONITORING DEVICE, SECULAR CHANGE MONITORING DEVICE, AND IMPURITY CONCENTRATION MONITORING DEVICE 有权
    气体监测装置,燃烧状态监测装置,二次变化监测装置和污染浓度监测装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110261359A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-27

    申请号:US13142039

    申请日:2009-07-30

    Abstract: [Object] To provide a gas monitoring device etc. with which gas monitoring can be preformed at high sensitivity by using an InP-based photodiode in which a dark current is reduced without a cooling mechanism and the sensitivity is extended to a wavelength of 1.8 μm or more.[Solution] An absorption layer 3 has a multiquantum well structure composed of group III-V semiconductors, a pn-junction 15 is formed by selectively diffusion of an impurity element in the absorption layer, and the concentration of the impurity element in the absorption layer is 5×1016/cm3 or less. The gas monitoring device detects a gas component and the like contained in a gas by receiving light having at least one wavelength of 3 μm or less.

    Abstract translation: [目的]提供一种气体监测装置等,通过使用其中暗电流降低而没有冷却机构的InP基光电二极管,可以以高灵敏度进行气体监测,并且灵敏度延伸到1.8μm的波长 或者更多。 [解决方案]吸收层3具有由III-V族半导体构成的多量子阱结构,通过在吸收层中选择性地扩散杂质元素而形成pn结15,并且吸收层中杂质元素的浓度 为5×1016 / cm3以下。 气体监测装置通过接收至少一个波长为3μm以下的光来检测包含在气体中的气体成分等。

    SPECTROMETER
    165.
    发明申请
    SPECTROMETER 有权
    光谱仪

    公开(公告)号:US20110235035A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-29

    申请号:US13131777

    申请日:2009-09-24

    Abstract: A spectrometer is provided with an integrating sphere 20, inside which a sample S of a measurement target is disposed and which is adapted for observing measured light emitted from the sample S, and a Dewar vessel 50 which retains a refrigerant R for cooling the sample S and at least a portion of which is located so as to face the interior of the integrating sphere 20. Gas generated from the refrigerant R is introduced through predetermined gaps G1-G6 functioning as a gas introduction path and through a plurality of communicating passages 64 formed in a support pedestal 61, into the integrating sphere 20. The gas introduced into the integrating sphere 20 absorbs water in the integrating sphere 20 to decrease the temperature in the integrating sphere 20, so as to prevent dew condensation from occurring on a portion of a second container portion 50b of the Dewar vessel 50 exposed in the integrating sphere 20. This can prevent occurrence of dew condensation even in the case where the sample S is measured in a cooled state at a desired temperature.

    Abstract translation: 光谱仪设置有积分球20,测量对象的样品S在其内设置并且用于观察从样品S发射的测量的光;以及杜瓦容器50,其保留用于冷却样品S的制冷剂R 并且其至少一部分位于积分球20的内部。从制冷剂R产生的气体通过用作气体引入路径的预定间隙G1-G6引入并形成多个连通通道64 在支撑基座61内,进入积分球20.导入积分球20的气体吸收积分球20内的水,以降低积分球20的温度,以防止在一部分 第二容器部分50b暴露在积分球20中,即使在槽 在所需温度下以冷却状态测量。

    PHOTONIC MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENT USING FIBER OPTICS
    166.
    发明申请
    PHOTONIC MEASUREMENT INSTRUMENT USING FIBER OPTICS 有权
    光纤测量仪器使用光纤光学

    公开(公告)号:US20110122396A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-26

    申请号:US12949383

    申请日:2010-11-18

    Abstract: A photonic measurement system, such as an atomic absorption spectrometer, includes source, sample and detection modules that are interconnected by fiber optic cables. A first set of fiber optic cables guides light from one or more light sources in the source module to each of at least two analysis chambers in the sample module. A second set of fiber optic cables guides light from the analysis chambers to a detector in the detection module. The detector provides to a processing sub-system signals that correspond to intensities of the guided light. One analysis chamber is selected to perform a sample analysis at a given time, and the processing sub-system processes the signals associated with the selected analysis chamber as measurement signals. The processing sub-system may further process the signals associated with a given non-selected analysis chamber as reference signals.

    Abstract translation: 诸如原子吸收光谱仪的光子测量系统包括通过光纤电缆互连的源,样本和检测模块。 第一组光纤电缆将源模块中的一个或多个光源的光引导到样品模块中的至少两个分析室中的每一个。 第二组光纤电缆将来自分析室的光引导到检测模块中的检测器。 检测器向处理子系统提供对应于导光的强度的信号。 选择一个分析室以在给定时间执行样本分析,并且处理子系统处理与所选分析室相关联的信号作为测量信号。 处理子系统可以进一步处理与给定的非选择分析室相关联的信号作为参考信号。

    REMOVAL OF FUSARIUM INFECTED KERNELS FOR GRAIN
    168.
    发明申请
    REMOVAL OF FUSARIUM INFECTED KERNELS FOR GRAIN 有权
    去除粮食感染的食物

    公开(公告)号:US20110094946A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-28

    申请号:US12997923

    申请日:2009-06-25

    Abstract: Fusarium infected grain is separated by comparing reflected and transmitted light at two wavelengths, one at which the light is substantially reflected and scattered the same by healthy and infected kernels, the other at which the light is reflected and scattered to a significantly greater degree by infected than healthy kernels. An apparatus having a rotating apertured cylinder, with a low internal vacuum, allows comparison of individual kernels. When comparison indicates that a kernel is infected, a lever dislodges it from the cylinder allowing it to fall into a receptacle for infected kernels. Kernels remaining on the cylinder are scraped off to fall into a receptacle for healthy kernels. Although results vary, to some extent depending on the degree of infection, approximately 90% of healthy kernels and 5% of infected kernels are deemed “healthy”, while approximately 10% of healthy kernels and 95% of infected kernels are deemed “infected,” reducing the level of infected kernels.

    Abstract translation: 通过比较两个波长的反射和透射光来分离镰刀菌感染的谷粒,其中光被健康和感染的核重要地反射和散射,另一个在光被反射和散射的情况下被显着更大程度地被感染 比健康的内核。 具有低内部真空的旋转有孔圆筒的装置允许比较各个内核。 当比较表明内核受到感染时,杠杆将其从气缸中移出,使其能够落入受感染的内核的容器中。 残留在圆筒上的颗粒被刮掉以落入健康的内核的容器中。 虽然结果有所不同,但在一定程度上取决于感染程度,约90%的健康粒子和5%的感染粒子被认为是“健康的”,而大约10%的健康粒子和95%的感染核心被认为是感染的, “降低受感染的内核的水平。

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