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    Method for producing hydrocolloid foams
    172.
    发明授权
    Method for producing hydrocolloid foams 有权
    生产水胶体泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08722749B2

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-13

    申请号：US11630305

    申请日：2005-07-29

    Applicant: Timothy D. Durance ,  Jaya Sundaram ,  Mareike Ressing

    Inventor： Timothy D. Durance ,  Jaya Sundaram ,  Mareike Ressing

    IPC: C08J9/28

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08J2201/0484 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2301/00 ,  F26B5/048 ,  F26B5/06

    Abstract: A method for producing foams, such as sponges, from hydrocolloids is described. A solid or semi-solid gel is formed by dissolving polymeric material in an aqueous solvent. The gel formed is allowed to set, and may optionally then be cut into the desired shape. The gel may be frozen to allow formation of ice crystals to act as porogens. Subsequently, the gel is exposed to a radiant energy field for drying under vacuum. This causes the solvent to boil and the foam or sponge is formed. Medicinally active ingredients may be included in the process, so that the sponge or foam formed contains the active ingredient dispersed within the structure. The method described provides an alternative to the conventional methods of particulate leaching or freeze drying.

    Abstract translation: 描述了从水胶体生产泡沫如海绵的方法。 通过将聚合物材料溶解在水性溶剂中形成固体或半固体凝胶。 允许形成的凝胶固化，然后可任选地切割成所需的形状。 凝胶可以被冷冻以允许形成冰晶作为致孔剂。 随后，将凝胶暴露于辐射能场以在真空下干燥。 这使得溶剂沸腾并形成泡沫或海绵。 药物活性成分可以包括在该方法中，使得形成的海绵或泡沫包含分散在结构内的活性成分。 所述方法提供了常规的微粒浸出或冷冻干燥方法的替代方案。

    CONDUCTIVE POLYMER, SYNTHESIS METHOD THEREOF, AND ELECTROACTIVE ELECTRODE COVERED WITH SAID CONDUCTIVE POLYMER
    174.
    发明申请
    CONDUCTIVE POLYMER, SYNTHESIS METHOD THEREOF, AND ELECTROACTIVE ELECTRODE COVERED WITH SAID CONDUCTIVE POLYMER 有权
    导电聚合物，其合成方法以及覆盖有导电聚合物的电极电极

    公开(公告)号：US20130171338A1

    公开(公告)日：2013-07-04

    申请号：US13819609

    申请日：2011-03-31

    Applicant: Lijia Pan ,  Dongyuan Zhai ,  Yi Shi ,  Hao Qiu

    Inventor： Lijia Pan ,  Dongyuan Zhai ,  Yi Shi ,  Hao Qiu

    IPC: H01B1/12

    CPC classification number: H01B1/12 ,  C08G61/124 ,  C08G61/126 ,  C08G73/0266 ,  C08J9/283 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2205/022 ,  C08J2205/042 ,  C08J2207/00 ,  C08J2365/00 ,  C08K5/09 ,  C08K5/521 ,  H01G11/48 ,  H01M4/1399 ,  H01M4/606 ,  H01M4/608 ,  Y02E60/122 ,  Y02E60/13 ,  Y02P70/54 ,  C08L65/00 ,  C08L79/02

    Abstract: The present invention provides a conducting polymer, a synthesis method thereof, and an electroactive electrode covered with the said conducting polymer. The conducting polymer is synthesized as follows: use the polybasic acid as dopant and crosslinking agent, and polymerize monomers into conducting polymer hydrogel. The monomers are selected one or more from pyrrole or its derivatives, thiophene or its derivatives, aniline or its derivatives. The acid group of the polybasic acid contains phosphate or polybasic acid which contains at least two substituents per molecule selected from sulfate, nitrate or carboxylic in which the molecular weight of at least one acid group is no more than 800. The mole ratio of the acid group in polybasic acid to monomers of the conducting polymer is 1:12-12:1. The preparation applied in the invention is simple, and need not to import any impurity. The conducting polymer hydrogel has high ionic conductivity, super hydrophilicity, and good biocompatibility.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供一种导电聚合物，其合成方法和用所述导电聚合物覆盖的电活性电极。 导电聚合物如下合成：使用多元酸作为掺杂剂和交联剂，并将单体聚合成导电聚合物水凝胶。 单体选自吡咯或其衍生物，噻吩或其衍生物，苯胺或其衍生物中的一种或多种。 多元酸的酸基含有磷酸酯或多元酸，其含有至少两个选自硫酸根，硝酸根或羧酸的分子中的至少两个取代基，其中至少一个酸基的分子量不大于800。酸的摩尔比 多元酸与导电聚合物的单体组成为1：12-12：1。 本发明所用的制剂简单，不需要任何杂质。 导电聚合物水凝胶具有高离子电导率，超亲水性和良好的生物相容性。

    Multi-Component Sponge-Forming Liquid Silicone Rubber Composition And Silicone Rubber Sponge Manufacturing Method
    176.
    发明申请
    Multi-Component Sponge-Forming Liquid Silicone Rubber Composition And Silicone Rubber Sponge Manufacturing Method 有权
    多组分海绵形成液体硅橡胶组合物和硅橡胶海绵制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110190410A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-08-04

    申请号：US13056057

    申请日：2009-07-30

    Applicant: Tsugio Nozoe ,  Fumitaka Suto ,  Hiroaki Yoshida ,  Atsushi Sakuma ,  Yuichi Tsuji

    Inventor： Tsugio Nozoe ,  Fumitaka Suto ,  Hiroaki Yoshida ,  Atsushi Sakuma ,  Yuichi Tsuji

    IPC: C08J9/35 ,  C08L83/07

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  C08G77/12 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2383/04 ,  C08L83/04 ,  C08L83/00

    Abstract: A multipackage sponge-forming liquid silicone rubber composition that characteristically comprises at least (A) an alkenyl-containing polydiorganosiloxane comprising (A1) a polydiorganosiloxane that has alkenyl groups on both molecular chain terminals and that does not contain alkenyl groups in the side chains on the molecular chain, and (A2) a polydiorganosiloxane that has at least two alkenyl groups in the side chains on the molecular chain; (B) an organopolysiloxane that has at least two silicon-bonded hydrogen atoms in each molecule; (C) a mixture comprising water and an inorganic thickener; (D) an emulsifying agent; (E) a hydrosilylation reaction catalyst; and (F) a cure retarder; and is stored as a plurality of separate compositions wherein none of this plurality of separately stored compositions contain both component (A) and component (C), none of this plurality of separately stored compositions contain both component (B) and component (C), and none of this plurality of separately stored compositions contain both component (B) and component (E).

    Abstract translation: 一种多层海绵形成液体硅橡胶组合物，其特征在于至少包含（A）含烯基的聚二有机硅氧烷，其包含（A1）在分子链末端具有烯基的聚二有机硅氧烷，并且在侧链上不含烯基 分子链和（A2）在分子链的侧链中具有至少两个烯基的聚二有机硅氧烷; （B）在每个分子中具有至少两个与硅键合的氢原子的有机聚硅氧烷; （C）包含水和无机增稠剂的混合物; （D）乳化剂; （E）氢化硅烷化反应催化剂; 和（F）固化缓凝剂; 并且存储为多个分开的组合物，其中该多个单独存储的组合物中没有一个都含有组分（A）和组分（C），所述多个单独存储的组合物中都不含有组分（B）和组分（C）两者， 并且这多个单独存储的组合物中没有一个都包含组分（B）和组分（E）。

    ELASTOMER POROUS MATERIAL AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME
    179.
    发明申请
    ELASTOMER POROUS MATERIAL AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    弹性体多孔材料及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100305225A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-12-02

    申请号：US12745669

    申请日：2008-12-01

    Applicant: Wataru Nemoto ,  Kazuya Takato ,  Asuka Koyanaki ,  Jun Ogawa ,  Atsushi Ikeda

    Inventor： Wataru Nemoto ,  Kazuya Takato ,  Asuka Koyanaki ,  Jun Ogawa ,  Atsushi Ikeda

    IPC: C08J9/00

    CPC classification number: C08J9/28 ,  B29C44/3403 ,  B29C67/202 ,  C08J2201/0504 ,  C08J2383/04 ,  Y10T428/26

    Abstract: In the elastomer porous material of the invention, when cells in a first observation region of a first cross section are observed at a certain magnification, cells having a shape factor SF2, which indicates the remoteness from complete roundness and is represented by the following formula: SF   2 = P 2 4  π   A × 100 (wherein A represents the area of each cell, and P represents the perimeter length thereof), of 130 or less account for 80% or more of all cells in the first observation region, and, when cells in a second observation region of a second cross section orthogonal to the first cross section are observed at a certain magnification, cells having a shape factor SF2, which indicates the remoteness from complete roundness and is represented by the same formula (wherein A represents the area of each cell, and P represents the perimeter length thereof), of 130 or less account for 80% or more of all cells in the second observation region.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明的弹性体多孔材料中，当以一定的倍率观察第一截面的第一观察区域的细胞时，具有形状因子SF2的细胞，其表示从完全圆度偏离并由下式表示： SF÷2 = P 2 4＆pgr A×100（其中A表示每个细胞的面积，P表示其周长）为130以下，占第一观察区域的全部细胞的80％以上，并且当第二观察区域中的细胞 在一定的放大倍数下观察与第一截面正交的第二截面的观察区域，具有形状因子SF2的单元，其表示从完全圆度偏离并由相同的式（其中A表示每个单元的面积 ，P表示其周长）为130以下，占第二观察区域的全部细胞的80％以上。

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