公开(公告)号：US07405010B2

公开(公告)日：2008-07-29

申请号：US11364993

申请日：2006-03-01

Applicant: Bruno Grimberg ,  Yves Ravoire ,  Jean-Claude Tardivat ,  Le Tu Anh Vo

Inventor： Bruno Grimberg ,  Yves Ravoire ,  Jean-Claude Tardivat ,  Le Tu Anh Vo

IPC: B32B15/02 ,  B32B15/04 ,  B32B15/06 ,  B32B15/18 ,  B32B15/20

CPC classification number: C08J5/06 ,  B60C1/00 ,  B60C2009/0021 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/306 ,  Y02T50/67 ,  Y10T152/10 ,  Y10T152/10855 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/12757 ,  Y10T428/12764 ,  Y10T428/12951 ,  Y10T428/12972 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A metallic body of carbon steel covered with an adhesive layer capable of adhering to a rubber matrix based on diene elastomer. The carbon content of the steel is between 0.35 and 1.2% by weight. The adhesive layer is formed of a metallic layer bearing aluminum oxides or hydroxides, which itself is covered with an organosilane film which is at least bifunctional, capable of ensuring, as coupling agent, the bond between the aluminum oxides or hydroxides on one hand, and the rubber matrix on the other hand.

Abstract translation: 覆盖有能够粘附到基于二烯弹性体的橡胶基体上的粘合剂层的碳钢金属体。 钢的碳含量为0.35〜1.2重量％。 粘合剂层由具有氧化铝或氢氧化物的金属层形成，其本身被至少具有双官能性的有机硅烷膜覆盖，能够确保一方面作为偶联剂之间的氧化铝或氢氧化物之间的键，以及 另一方面橡胶基质。

公开(公告)号：US07119283B1

公开(公告)日：2006-10-10

申请号：US11153835

申请日：2005-06-15

Applicant: Joseph P. Varkey ,  Garud Sridhar ,  Seth Silverman ,  Rashmi B. Bhavsar

Inventor： Joseph P. Varkey ,  Garud Sridhar ,  Seth Silverman ,  Rashmi B. Bhavsar

IPC: H01B7/18

CPC classification number: H01B7/2806 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3085 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2401/2025 ,  H01B7/046 ,  Y10T29/49544 ,  Y10T29/4956 ,  Y10T29/49563 ,  Y10T428/12 ,  Y10T428/12292 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: Electric cables used with wellbore devices to analyze geologic formations adjacent a wellbore including at least one insulated conductor, and one or more armor wires surrounding the insulated conductor, the armor wires formed of a high strength core surrounded by a corrosion resistant alloy clad. The alloy clad includes such alloys as beryllium-copper based alloys, nickel-chromium based alloys, superaustenitic stainless steel alloys, nickel-cobalt based alloys, nickel-molybdenum-chromium based alloys, and the like. The cables of the invention may be any useful electric cable, including monocables, quadcables, heptacables, quadcables, slickline cables, multiline cables, coaxial cables, or seismic cables.

Abstract translation: 与井眼装置一起使用的电缆用于分析邻近井筒的地质构造，包括至少一个绝缘导体，以及围绕绝缘导体的一个或多个铠装线，由耐腐蚀合金包层包围的高强度芯构成的铠装线。 合金包层包括诸如铍铜基合金，镍铬基合金，超奥氏体不锈钢合金，镍 - 钴基合金，镍 - 钼 - 铬基合金等合金。 本发明的电缆可以是任何有用的电缆，包括单面电缆，四线电缆，七芯电缆，四线电缆，光缆电缆，多线缆，同轴电缆或地震电缆。

公开(公告)号：US06920745B2

公开(公告)日：2005-07-26

申请号：US10275438

申请日：2001-04-19

Applicant: Paul Bruyneel ,  Eric Bruneel ,  Frans Van Giel

Inventor： Paul Bruyneel ,  Eric Bruneel ,  Frans Van Giel

IPC: C23C2/06 ,  C23C2/38 ,  D07B1/06 ,  F16G1/12 ,  F16G5/20 ,  D02G3/48

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  D07B1/0613 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2201/2049 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  F16G1/12 ,  F16G5/20 ,  D07B2801/12 ,  D07B2801/24 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A steel cord for the reinforcement of thermoplastic elastomers, the steel cord including more than one strand, each strand including two or more steel filaments, at least some of said the steel filaments being provided with a zinc coating. The zinc coating has a thickness lower than two micrometer and an alloy layer zinc-steel is present between the zinc coating and the steel.

Abstract translation: 一种用于加强热塑性弹性体的钢丝帘线，钢帘线包括多于一根股线，每条股线包括两根或多根钢丝，所述钢丝的至少一些带有锌涂层。 锌涂层的厚度低于2微米，锌涂层和钢之间存在合金层锌钢。

公开(公告)号：US20030110612A1

公开(公告)日：2003-06-19

申请号：US10247541

申请日：2002-09-20

Inventor： Shinichi Miyazaki ,  Osamu Toda ,  Yuichi Sano

IPC: B21B001/46 ,  B21C001/00 ,  B22D011/126

CPC classification number: C23C28/023 ,  B21C9/00 ,  B21C37/042 ,  B21F19/00 ,  B60C9/0007 ,  C23C2/26 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C28/021 ,  C23C28/025 ,  C23C28/028 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/50 ,  C25D7/0607 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3067 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10T29/49812 ,  Y10T29/4998 ,  Y10T29/49982 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: A method for making a metallic cord made up of one or more metallic wires comprises: making at least two layers of at least two metallic elements including copper and zinc on the surface of a base wire; heating the layers to cause the metallic elements thermodiffusion to transform into a primary alloy layer; making a layer of copper on the primary alloy layer; drawing the wire provided with the primary alloy layer and outer copper layer into a metallic wire through dies so that the outer copper layer is diminished during passing through the dies, and a secondary alloy layer is formed as a result of transformation of the primary alloy layer and the outer copper layer which is caused by frictional heat during passing through the dies.

Abstract translation: 一种由一根或多根金属线制成的金属线的方法包括：在基线的表面上制造至少两层包括铜和锌的至少两种金属元素; 加热层以使金属元素热扩散转变成初级合金层; 在主合金层上形成一层铜; 将通过模具将具有一次合金层和外部铜层的金属丝拉入金属线，使得外部铜层在通过模具期间减小，并且由于第一合金层的转变而形成二次合金层 以及在通过模具期间由摩擦热引起的外部铜层。

公开(公告)号：US20020061409A1

公开(公告)日：2002-05-23

申请号：US09834420

申请日：2001-04-13

Applicant: CONTINENTAL

Inventor： Andreas Topp ,  Bernd Kaiser ,  Richard Michalitsch ,  Francis Garnier ,  Philippe Lang

IPC: B32B015/08

CPC classification number: C08J5/124 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2003 ,  D07B2201/2005 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/20 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2205/3092 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12569 ,  Y10T428/12792 ,  Y10T428/2913 ,  Y10T428/2933 ,  Y10T428/294 ,  Y10T428/2942 ,  Y10T428/2945 ,  Y10T428/2947 ,  Y10T428/296 ,  Y10T428/31678 ,  Y10T428/31692 ,  Y10T428/31696 ,  Y10T428/31707 ,  Y10T428/3171 ,  D07B2801/18

Abstract: In a composite of vulcanizable rubber or rubber-like composition with one or more metal reinforcement elements embedded therein, the metal reinforcement element is coated with a polymer or non-cured rubber composition compatible with and co-polymerizable, co-vulcanizable or crosslinkable with said vulcanizable ruber composition to be reinforced, and additionally bearing functional groups either covalently bonding to the metal surface of said reinforcement element or forming covalent bonds with the outward directed first functional groups of a mono- or multimolecular layer of a bifunctional adhesion promoter intercalated between said metal and said coating and bound to said metal by its second functional groups. A cured rubber or rubber-like product, for instance a pneumatic tire, is obtained by vulcanization of such a composite.

Abstract translation: 在可硫化橡胶或橡胶状组合物与其中嵌入一种或多种金属增强元件的复合材料中，金属增强元件涂覆有聚合物或非固化橡胶组合物，该聚合物或非固化橡胶组合物与所述橡胶组合物相容并可共聚，可共可硫化或可交联 可增强的可硫化橡胶组合物，以及另外带有与所述加强元件的金属表面共价结合的官能团，或者与插入在所述金属之间的双功能粘合促进剂的单分子或多分子层的向外引导的第一官能团形成共价键 并且所述涂层通过其第二官能团与所述金属结合。 通过硫化这种复合材料获得固化的橡胶或橡胶状产品，例如充气轮胎。

公开(公告)号：US5342699A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-30

申请号：US781179

申请日：1991-11-01

Applicant: Marc DeWitte ,  Walther Van Raemdonck

Inventor： Marc DeWitte ,  Walther Van Raemdonck

IPC: B29D29/00 ,  B29C70/68 ,  B29D30/38 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C23C26/00 ,  C23C28/02 ,  C23C30/00 ,  D07B1/06 ,  B32B15/06 ,  B60C9/00

CPC classification number: C23C30/00 ,  C23C28/023 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2201/2036 ,  D07B2201/2037 ,  D07B2205/306 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3085 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  D07B2401/2025 ,  D07B2401/2095 ,  D07B2501/2076 ,  Y10S428/939 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12799

Abstract: The invention relates to a substrate for reinforcing elastomeric polymers whereby at least part of the substrate is made of steel, said part being covered by a layer of an alloy consisting of, apart from impurities, between 4.2 and 6.5% weight of aluminum, possibly less than 0.1% of at least one element stimulating the wetting ability of the liquid alloy to the substrate and the balance zinc.

Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / EP90 / 01202 Sec。 371日期1991年11月1日 102（e）1991年11月1日PCT PCT 1990年7月17日PCT公布。 公开号WO91 / 01389 日本1991年2月7日。本发明涉及一种用于增强弹性体聚合物的基材，其中基体的至少一部分由钢制成，所述部分被除了杂质之外由4.2至6.5组成的合金层 铝的重量％，可能小于0.1％的至少一种元素，其刺激液体合金对基材的润湿能力和余量锌。

公开(公告)号：US5338620A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

申请号：US942263

申请日：1992-09-09

Applicant: Wim J. Van Ooij ,  Jayaramachandran Giridhar

Inventor： Wim J. Van Ooij ,  Jayaramachandran Giridhar

IPC: D02G3/12 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C23C28/02 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D7/06 ,  D02G3/36 ,  D07B1/06 ,  D07B1/16 ,  B32B15/06 ,  B60C9/00

CPC classification number: C25D5/10 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C23C28/021 ,  C23C28/023 ,  C23C28/025 ,  C23C28/028 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3071 ,  D07B2205/3085 ,  D07B2501/2046 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12792 ,  Y10T428/12799

Abstract: A metal wire for reinforcing articles made of elastomeric material, especially vehicle tires. The subject wire has a coating formed by two concentric layers of zinc-nickel or zinc-cobalt alloys, the radially inner layer of which has a zinc content greater than 90% while the radially outer layer has a nickel or cobalt content greater than 50%.

Abstract translation: 用于加强由弹性体材料制成的制品的金属丝，特别是车辆轮胎。 主题线具有由锌 - 镍或锌 - 钴合金的两个同心层形成的涂层，其径向内层的锌含量大于90％，而径向外层的镍或钴含量大于50％ 。

公开(公告)号：US4704337A

公开(公告)日：1987-11-03

申请号：US816269

申请日：1986-01-06

Applicant: Wilfried Coppens ,  Hugo Lievens

Inventor： Wilfried Coppens ,  Hugo Lievens

IPC: C23C28/02 ,  B29C70/68 ,  B32B15/01 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C22C9/00 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/12 ,  B32B15/08

CPC classification number: D07B1/0666 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C25D5/10 ,  C25D5/12 ,  D07B2201/2002 ,  D07B2201/2003 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2201/2043 ,  D07B2201/2045 ,  D07B2205/3089 ,  Y10S57/902 ,  Y10T428/12562 ,  Y10T428/12819 ,  Y10T428/12826 ,  Y10T428/12924

Abstract: A steel element for reinforcing a rubber article comprises a brass layer and at least one additional outer film of metal or metal alloy selected from the group containing Fe, Ni, Mn, Cr, Mb, Va, Ti, Zi, Nb, Ta, Hf and W.

Abstract translation: 用于加强橡胶制品的钢元件包括黄铜层和至少一种另外的选自Fe，Ni，Mn，Cr，Mb，Va，Ti，Zi，Nb，Ta，Hf的金属或金属合金外部膜 和W.

公开(公告)号：US4269877A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-26

申请号：US616704

申请日：1975-09-25

Applicant: Robert M. Shemenski, Sr.

Inventor： Robert M. Shemenski, Sr.

IPC: B29C35/00 ,  B29B15/00 ,  B29C55/00 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C65/70 ,  B32B15/06 ,  B32B25/04 ,  C08J5/06 ,  C08J5/12 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B29H17/08 ,  B29H17/10

CPC classification number: C08J5/06 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3089

Abstract: The vulcanized aged adhesion of rubber to clean brass coated steel cord is improved by the use of benzotriazole (BTA) and/or a precipitation compound such as cyclohexylamine borate and/or an oxidation compound such as zinc chromate. These agents are added directly to the surface of the cord or to the rubber immediately adjacent to the cord. BTA treatment reduces surface degradation of the cord and the precipitation compound and oxidation compound aid in improving aged adhesion. Preferably the cord is cleaned in an acid dip, which can be used to deposit desired anions on the cord surface, prior to treatment.

Abstract translation: 通过使用苯并三唑（BTA）和/或沉淀化合物如环己胺硼酸盐和/或氧化化合物如铬酸锌，改善了橡胶对清洁黄铜涂层钢丝帘线的硫化老化粘合性。 这些试剂直接添加到帘线的表面或紧邻帘线的橡胶。 BTA处理减少了帘线的表面降解，沉淀化合物和氧化复合物有助于改善老化的粘合力。 优选地，在酸浸下清洁绳索，其可以在处理之前用于在绳索表面上沉积所需的阴离子。

公开(公告)号：US4269645A

公开(公告)日：1981-05-26

申请号：US567586

申请日：1975-04-14

Applicant: Robert M. Shemenski, Sr.

Inventor： Robert M. Shemenski, Sr.

IPC: C08J5/06 ,  B29H17/08 ,  B29H17/10 ,  B29H17/18 ,  B29H17/20

CPC classification number: C08J5/06 ,  D07B1/0666 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  D07B2201/2011 ,  D07B2201/2012 ,  D07B2201/2013 ,  D07B2205/3089

Abstract: The vulcanized, aged, adhesion of rubber to brass-coated steel cord is improved by the use of benzotriazole (BTA) and cyclohexylamineborate (CHAB). The BTA and CHAB are used alone or in combination. They are added directly to the surface of the cord or to the rubber immediately adjacent to the cord. BTA treatment will reduce surface contamination of the cord. CHAB will aid in improving aged adhesion.