Electrostatic atomizer and electrostatic atomization method using the electrostatic atomizer
    171.
    发明专利
    Electrostatic atomizer and electrostatic atomization method using the electrostatic atomizer 有权
    静电原子和静电原子化方法使用静电原子

    公开(公告)号:JP2013027832A

    公开(公告)日:2013-02-07

    申请号:JP2011166816

    申请日:2011-07-29

    CPC classification number: B05B5/0533 B05B5/0255 B05B5/057 B05B12/081 B05B12/12

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an inexpensive electrostatic atomizer allowing variation of arrangement and configuration thereof while suppressing complexity.SOLUTION: The electrostatic atomizer includes a spray portion, a spray electrode electrically connectable to the spray portion, a reference electrode and a power supply device. The reference electrode is disposed so that a substance to be electrostatically sprayed is sprayed from the spray portion when voltage is applied between the spray electrode and the reference electrode. The power supply device can apply voltage between the spray electrode and the reference electrode, monitor electrical properties of the spray portion, and control the voltage applied between the spray electrode and the reference electrode on the basis of the monitored electrical properties of the spray portion and a predetermined indication. In the electrostatic atomizer, the spray electrode and the reference electrode are arranged so that electric charges of the substance sprayed from the spray portion are equilibrated by generation of electric charge whose amount is at least the same as that of the electric charge of the substance and whose polarity is reverse to that of the electric charge of the substance at the reference electrode.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:提供一种廉价的静电雾化器,其允许在排除复杂性的同时进行布置和配置的改变。 解决方案:静电雾化器包括喷射部分,与喷射部分电连接的喷射电极,参考电极和电源装置。 参考电极被设置成使得当在喷射电极和参考电极之间施加电压时,从喷射部分喷射要静电喷射的物质。 电源装置可以在喷雾电极和参考电极之间施加电压,监测喷射部分的电特性,并且基于所监视的喷射部分的电特性来控制施加在喷雾电极和参考电极之间的电压,以及 预定的指示。 在静电雾化器中,喷雾电极和参考电极被布置成使得从喷射部分喷射的物质的电荷通过产生与物质的电荷的至少相同的电荷而平衡,并且 其极性与参考电极上的物质的电荷的极性相反。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT

    Fire prevention equipment, charging spray device, charging spray head, fire extinguishing agent spraying method, and charging spraying method
    173.
    发明专利
    Fire prevention equipment, charging spray device, charging spray head, fire extinguishing agent spraying method, and charging spraying method 有权
    防火设备,充电喷雾装置,充气喷头,消防灭火剂喷雾方法和充气喷雾方法

    公开(公告)号:JP2012120822A

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-28

    申请号:JP2011023595

    申请日:2011-02-07

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable high fire extinguishing and smoke consuming effect using Coulomb force by securing sufficient charging amount even when a spraying amount is increased, and to widely and uniformly spray a fire extinguishing agent having a large charging amount.SOLUTION: In the event of a fire, a water-based fire extinguishing agent is supplied to a charging spray head 10 installed in protection sections through piping by applying pressure; the fire extinguishing agent injected from the charging spray head 10 is deflected in an arbitrary direction to form a thin film flow 56, and then fragmented and separated into particle group flows 58 for spraying; and an external electric field is applied to the vicinity of the fragmented and separated part P of the thin film flow 58 and charged. The charging spray head 10 includes: a nozzle part 40 that injects a fire extinguishing agent to the outside space; a fire extinguishing agent side electrode part 46 that is arranged inside the nozzle part 40 to come in contact with the fire extinguishing agent; a deflector 42 that, after deflecting the fire extinguishing agent discharged from the nozzle part 40 in an arbitrary direction to form the thin film flow 56, fragments and separates it into the particle group flow 58 for spraying; and an induction electrode part 48 that is arranged near the fragmented and separated part P of the thin film flow 56.

    Abstract translation: 要解决的问题:即使喷雾量增加,也可以通过确保足够的充电量,并且广泛均匀地喷射具有大量充电量的灭火剂,从而能够通过使用库仑力实现高的灭火和消烟效果。

    解决方案:发生火灾时,通过施加压力将水性灭火剂供给到通过管道安装在保护部分的充注喷头10; 从充填喷头10喷射的灭火剂在任意方向上偏转以形成薄膜流56,然后分离并分离成用于喷射的粒子群流58。 外部电场施加到薄膜流58的碎裂分离部P附近并充电。 充气喷头10包括:向外部空间喷射灭火剂的喷嘴部40; 配置在喷嘴部40内部与灭火剂接触的灭火剂侧电极部46; 偏转器42,在从喷嘴部40排出的灭火剂在任意方向上偏转以形成薄膜流56之后,将其分解成粒子群流58,进行喷雾; 以及设置在薄膜流56的分段和分离部分P附近的感应电极部分48.版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT

    180.
    发明专利
    失效

    公开(公告)号:JP2004500230A

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-08

    申请号:JP2000613574

    申请日:2000-04-20

    Abstract: The invention provides an aerosol delivery method and system for producing a charged electrohydrodynamic (EHD) aerosol, discharging the aerosol and moving the discharged aerosol in a desired direction without substantial wetting of the device. The delivery system may include a spray nozzle for dispensing the fluid to be aerosolized and negatively charging the aerosol droplets, a discharge electrode generally downstream of the spray nozzle for generating a positive ion stream which intercepts and electrically neutralizes the negative aerosol droplets while also imparting a desired movement on the aerosol in a direction generally away from the discharge electrode and a reference electrode between the spray nozzle and the discharge electrode for modifying the electric field between the spray nozzle and the discharge electrode.

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