Bath for plating gold on titanium metal
    184.
    发明授权
    Bath for plating gold on titanium metal 失效
    用于在金属钛上镀金的浴

    公开(公告)号:US3891447A

    公开(公告)日:1975-06-24

    申请号:US42417373

    申请日:1973-12-12

    Applicant: ESB INC

    CPC classification number: C23C18/42

    Abstract: A plating bath for plating gold on zirconium or titanium metal by the chemical displacement method comprising a soluble gold salt, a salt for attacking the metal oxide dioxide and a stabilizing agent. A cleaning bath containing fluorides and a method of use of both cleaning bath and plating bath are described. The plated articles are suitable for use as storage battery grids.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过化学位移法在锆或钛金属上镀金的镀浴,其包含可溶性金盐,用于侵蚀金属氧化物二氧化物的盐和稳定剂。 描述了含有氟化物的清洗浴和使用清洗浴和电镀浴的方法。 电镀制品适合用作蓄电池网。

    Multicell seawater battery
    185.
    发明授权
    Multicell seawater battery 失效
    MULTICELL海水电池

    公开(公告)号:US3884720A

    公开(公告)日:1975-05-20

    申请号:US34929173

    申请日:1973-04-09

    Applicant: ESB INC

    Inventor: ARMSTRONG JOHN

    CPC classification number: H01M6/34

    Abstract: A multicell seawater battery is described wherein a series of cells each having a metal halide cathode, a metal anode and an electrolyte space between, is arranged in face to face orientation. A first duct is provided at the bottom of the battery with ports leading to the bottom of each cell. A second duct is provided at the top of the battery with ports leading to the top of each cell. A reservoir is provided behind each metal anode, at the top of each reservoir a port connects to the second duct of the battery located at the top of the battery. A third duct is provided at the bottom of the battery with ports leading to the bottom of each reservoir. One or more ports are provided in each cell leading from the reservoir through the metal anode to the electrolyte space. By this configuration, a first electrolyte circulation path is sustained from the third duct (at the bottom of the battery) into the reservoir, through the port or ports in the anode and out the second duct (at the top of the battery) while at the same time a second circulation path exists from the electrolyte space through the first duct (at the bottom of the battery). In addition, the reservoir is available to feed fresh electrolyte to the cell via the port or ports therebetween.

    Battery barrier and battery
    186.
    发明授权
    Battery barrier and battery 失效
    电池屏障和电池

    公开(公告)号:US3880672A

    公开(公告)日:1975-04-29

    申请号:US34419273

    申请日:1973-03-23

    Applicant: ESB INC

    Abstract: An electric battery having an organic barrier with an organic substrate, at least one side of which substrate has adhered thereto a mixture of a binder material and an inorganic material, in a dispersing medium.

    Abstract translation: 一种具有有机阻挡层的有机基板的电池,其中至少一侧的基板在粘合剂材料和无机材料的混合物中粘附在分散介质中。

    Disposable respirator
    187.
    发明授权
    Disposable respirator 失效
    废弃呼吸器

    公开(公告)号:US3861381A

    公开(公告)日:1975-01-21

    申请号:US34699173

    申请日:1973-04-02

    Applicant: ESB INC

    Abstract: A respirator is described in which the shell portion joins the filter mat by a unique juncture wherein portions of the filter mat are mechanically bonded to the material of the shell and other portions of the mat may be attached by welding or chemical bonding to the material of the shell. The mechanical bonding is obtained by molding the shell into and around the edges of the filter mat. The welding is obtained by the incorporation of selected materials in the filter that heat weld to the material of the shell when the latter is molded about the former. The materials of shell and filter mat may be chosen to be pliant and flexible thereby providing a respirator that is adaptable to the static and dynamic facial contours of the user. Because of the molded construction of the respirator, it can be made at a low cost. In the manufacture of the filter mat shell joint, it is important that the mat be sealed off at the boundary of the joint area to prevent molten shell material from penetrating too far into the filter mat.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种呼吸器,其中外壳部分通过一个独特的接合处将过滤垫连接在一起,其中过滤垫的部分机械地结合到壳的材料并且垫的其它部分可以通过焊接或化学粘合附着到材料 贝壳。 通过将壳体模制到过滤垫的边缘中和周围来获得机械结合。 焊接是通过将所选择的材料结合到过滤器中而获得的,当过滤器围绕前者模制时,热焊接到壳体的材料。 外壳和过滤垫的材料可以被选择为柔韧和灵活的,从而提供适于使用者的静态和动态面部轮廓的呼吸器。 由于呼吸器的模制结构,可以以低成本制造。 在过滤垫壳接头的制造中,重要的是在接合区域的边界处密封垫,以防止熔融壳材料渗透到过滤垫中太远。

    Battery container
    189.
    发明授权
    Battery container 失效
    电池容器

    公开(公告)号:US3791874A

    公开(公告)日:1974-02-12

    申请号:US3791874D

    申请日:1973-03-16

    Applicant: ESB INC

    Inventor: PORT F

    CPC classification number: H01M2/00 H01M2/0242 H01M10/0413

    Abstract: A battery has a container consisting of an upper portion and a lower portion sealed together in any convenient manner. The cover may be separate from, or integrally constructed with, the upper portion of the container. Single cell or multicell as well as primary or secondary batteries may be so constructed. In multicell batteries the intercell strap connectors extend through the partitions of the cell compartments, preferably as molded inserts in the partitions. Preferably the ends of the intercell strap connectors are anchored by the container. Strap connectors may extend from end cells through the container as inserts molded therein to function as terminals.

    Abstract translation: 电池具有以任何方便的方式由上部和下部密封在一起的容器。 盖可以与容器的上部分离,或与其一体地构成。 单电池或多电池以及一次电池或二次电池可以这样构造。

    Battery with duplex electrode construction using continuous metal carrier strip having at least one nonreactive metal side
    190.
    发明授权
    Battery with duplex electrode construction using continuous metal carrier strip having at least one nonreactive metal side 失效
    具有双重电极结构的电池,使用连续金属载体条带至少一个非金属金属侧

    公开(公告)号:US3784410A

    公开(公告)日:1974-01-08

    申请号:US3784410D

    申请日:1972-05-15

    Applicant: ESB INC

    CPC classification number: H01M4/0404 H01M4/04 H01M4/0419 H01M4/0421 H01M6/48

    Abstract: Duplex electrodes are constructed by placing intermittent deposits of positive and negative electrodes on opposite sides of a continuous metal carrier strip having two nonreactive metal sides. In another embodiment, duplex electrodes are constructed by placing intermittent deposits of positive electrodes on the only nonreactive side of the bimetal carrier strip, with the reactive side of the bimetal strip functioning as the negative electrode in the duplex electrode. The duplex electrodes are assembled into multicell batteries. The assembly preferably occurs while the duplex electrodes are structurally and electrically connected by the continuous metal carrier strip; the carrier strip is then subsequently cut between duplex electrodes to obtain structurally and electrically unconnected batteries. Alternatively, the carrier strip may be cut between duplex electrodes before those electrodes are assembled into multicell batteries. The metal carrier strip may comprise: (1) a unimetal which is nonreactive to the positive and negative electrodes and to the electrolyte within the battery; (2) a bimetal in which the metal adjacent the positive electrode is nonreactive with respect to that electrode and the metal adjacent the negative electrode is nonreactive with respect to that electrode; (3) a trimetal whose outer two layers are nonreactive as in (2); and, (4) a bimetal or trimetal in which the metal adjacent the positive electrode is nonreactive with respect to that electrode and in which the other metal functions as the negative electrode in the battery. The particular metals employed will depend upon the electrochemical system used in the battery.

    Abstract translation: 双电极是通过将正极和负极的间歇沉积放置在具有两个非反应性金属侧的连续金属载体条的相对侧上而构成的。 在另一个实施例中,通过在双金属片载体条的唯一非反应侧上放置间断的正极沉积来构造双面电极,双金属片的反射侧用作双电极中的负电极。 双电极组装成多节电池。 该组件优选地在双连电极通过连续的金属载体带结构和电连接的同时发生; 然后随后在双面电极之间切割载体带以获得结构上和电气上未连接的电池。 或者,可以在将这些电极组装成多节电池之前,在双电极之间切割载体条。

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