A BIREFRINGENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
    181.
    发明申请
    A BIREFRINGENT TEMPERATURE SENSOR 审中-公开
    双向温度传感器

    公开(公告)号:WO1993011412A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-10

    申请号:PCT/US1992009612

    申请日:1992-11-06

    CPC classification number: G01K11/12

    Abstract: A sensor for use in an optical temperature detector system having a birefringent element made of a single crystal metal oxide plate. A broad band light spectrum is transmitted through a first linear polarizing element to create a linearly polarized wave. The linearly polarized wave on passing through the single crystal metal oxide plate decomposes into first and second orthogonally polarized waves. Propagation of the linearly polarized wave through the birefringent single crystal metal oxide plate introduces a temprature dependent phase shift between the two waves. Thereafter, a second linear polarizer combines the first and second orthogonally polarized waves to create a modulated light spectrum having a fringe pattern, the fringe pattern being a function of the current temperature experienced by said birefringent element. A fiber optic cable connected to the second linear polarizing element carries the modulated light spectrum to an opto-electronic interface where the fringe pattern is extracted and a computer compatible signal is generated for a CPU to accurately indicate current environmental temperature conditions up to 1000 °C experienced by the single crystal plate crystal in the birefringent element.

    ANATASE TITANIUM DIOXIDE-DELUSTERED POLYMER HAVING IMPROVED PHOTOSTABILITY
    182.
    发明申请
    ANATASE TITANIUM DIOXIDE-DELUSTERED POLYMER HAVING IMPROVED PHOTOSTABILITY 审中-公开
    具有改善光学性能的二氧化钛二氧化钛高分子聚合物

    公开(公告)号:WO1993011286A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-10

    申请号:PCT/US1992010105

    申请日:1992-11-23

    Abstract: A process for photostabilizing an anatase titanium dioxide-delustered polymer textile component which includes dispersing a plurality of anatase titanium dioxide particles in water, introducing a silica source material, such as sodium silicate, to the resultant dispersion to form a suspension, lowering the pH of the suspension to below about 6.0, preferably below about 3.5, to precipitate silica from the silica source material and form an amorphous silica coating on the anatase titanium dioxide particles, blending the silica-coated anatase titanium dioxide particles with a polymer resin and extruding the resultant blend to form a textile component; and a carpet produced from the textile components. In a preferred embodiment, alumina also is deposited onto the silica-coated anatase titanium dioxide particles. This process is particularly effective for polymer textile components subjected to a low pH stain resist aftertreatment.

    Abstract translation: 一种使锐钛矿型二氧化钛消光聚合物纺织品组分光稳定的方法,其包括将多个锐钛矿型二氧化钛颗粒分散在水中,将二氧化硅源材料如硅酸钠引入所得分散体中以形成悬浮液,降低pH 悬浮液低于约6.0,优选低于约3.5,以从二氧化硅源材料中沉淀二氧化硅,并在锐钛矿二氧化钛颗粒上形成无定形二氧化硅涂层,将二氧化硅涂覆的锐钛矿二氧化钛颗粒与聚合物树脂混合并挤出所得物 混合形成纺织部件; 和由纺织部件生产的地毯。 在优选的实施方案中,氧化铝也沉积在二氧化硅涂覆的锐钛矿二氧化钛颗粒上。 该方法对经过低pH抗污染后处理的聚合物纺织组分特别有效。

    CATALYST FOR MAKING POLYETHYLENE
    183.
    发明申请
    CATALYST FOR MAKING POLYETHYLENE 审中-公开
    制备聚乙烯的催化剂

    公开(公告)号:WO1993011173A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-06-10

    申请号:PCT/US1992010101

    申请日:1992-11-23

    CPC classification number: B01J37/03 B01J23/26

    Abstract: The instant invention provides an olefin polymerization catalyst comprising chromium and titanium supported on silica. The catalyst is prepared with a low sodium ammonia-stabilized silica sol which has an average silicate particle size of from about 2 to about 6 nm. The catalyst produces polyethylene or a copolymer of ethylene and another olefin selected from the group consisting of the C3 to C8 mono 1-olefins, the polymer having a high melt index and a narrow molecular weight distribution.

    SPECTRAL SIGNAL ANALYZER SYSTEM
    190.
    发明申请
    SPECTRAL SIGNAL ANALYZER SYSTEM 审中-公开
    光谱信号分析系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1993006445A1

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-01

    申请号:PCT/US1992007846

    申请日:1992-09-16

    CPC classification number: G01D5/268 G01K11/00

    Abstract: A process for analyzing a spectral signal generated by a birefringent element and transmitted to an array. An output spectral signal emanating from the array is converted from an analog to a digital signal to establish a reference waveform which has a dominant frequency after the birefringent element is exposed to a known temperature. Thereafter, a current waveform is generated from the output spectral signal emanating from the array. A phase and frequency relationship is obtained by cross correlating the current waveform and the reference waveform. The dominant frequency for the phase and frequency relationship is obtained by Fast Fourier Transformation. Thereafter, the dominant frequency for the phase and frequency relationship of the current waveform is compared with the dominant frequency for the reference waveform to determine a temperature range. The temperature range and phase and dominant frequency for the current waveform are matched with a reference schedule stored in the memory of a digital signal processor to predict the current temperature experienced by the birefringent element. This predicted temperature is displayed on a screen to inform an operator of the current operational conditions experienced by the birefringent element.

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