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公开(公告)号：US20130167458A1
公开(公告)日：2013-07-04
申请号：US13544241
申请日：2012-07-09
Applicant: Ronald N. Cerny , Dana Hedquist , Gary L. Day
Inventor： Ronald N. Cerny , Dana Hedquist , Gary L. Day
CPC classification number: E04F15/02038 , E01C5/001 , E01C5/005 , E01C5/20 , E01C11/225 , E01C13/00 , E01C13/045 , E01C2201/14 , E04B5/02 , E04F15/02161 , E04F15/02194 , E04F15/087 , E04F15/10 , E04F15/105 , E04F15/18 , E04F2201/0138 , E04F2201/0505 , E04F2201/095 , Y02A30/32
Abstract: A modular flooring system includes a plurality of floor tiles situated about a ground surface, with each floor tile having a substantially-flat top surface and a connection interface with opposing engagement surfaces. The flooring system also includes a plurality of removable bridge connectors, with each of the bridge connectors having a plurality of tile interfaces, and with each tile interface having complimentary engagement surfaces configured to engage with the opposing engagement surfaces of the connection interfaces. The tile interfaces of the bridge connectors couple to the respective connection interfaces of any adjacent floor tiles to restrain the relative vertical movement between the adjacent floor tiles while facilitating controlled relative lateral movement between the floor tiles.
Abstract translation: 模块化地板系统包括位于地面周围的多个地板砖，每个地砖具有基本上平坦的顶表面和与相对的接合表面的连接界面。 地板系统还包括多个可拆卸桥连接器，其中每个桥连接器具有多个瓦片接口，并且每个瓦片接口具有配置成与连接接口的相对接合表面接合的互补接合表面。 桥连接器的瓦片接口耦合到任何相邻地板瓦片的相应连接接口，以限制相邻地板瓦片之间的相对垂直运动，同时促进地板瓦片之间的受控相对横向运动。
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公开(公告)号：US08353640B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US13025745
申请日：2011-02-11
Applicant: Steven Lee Sawyer
Inventor： Steven Lee Sawyer
CPC classification number: E01C13/045 , E01C3/06 , E01C5/001 , E01C5/003 , E01C5/18 , E01C5/20 , E01C5/226 , E01C9/00 , E01C11/02 , E01C11/225 , E01C13/02 , E01C13/04 , E01C2201/10 , E01C2201/12 , E01C2201/14 , E01C2201/207 , E04B5/48 , E04F15/02194 , E04F15/102 , E04F15/105 , E04F15/107 , E04F15/225 , Y10T428/192 , Y10T428/24273
Abstract: An impact absorption panel is adapted for playground use and comprises a panel section and a plurality of projections. The panel section is defined by a top surface and a bottom surface. The plurality of projections extend from the bottom surface of the panel section. The plurality of projections have a first stage and a second stage. The first stage is configured to collapse initially when subjected to an impact load. The second stage is configured to provide greater resistance to the impact load than the first stage. The panel section is configured to provide greater resistance to the impact load than the first and second stages. The first stage can also be distinguished from the second stage by virtue of having a comparatively smaller volume.
Abstract translation: 冲击吸收面板适用于操场使用，并且包括面板部分和多个突起。 面板部分由顶部表面和底部表面限定。 多个突出部从面板部的底面延伸。 多个突起具有第一阶段和第二阶段。 第一阶段被配置为在受到冲击载荷时最初折叠。 第二级被配置为提供比第一级更大的冲击载荷阻力。 面板部分被配置为提供比第一和第二阶段更大的冲击载荷阻力。 第一阶段也可以通过具有相对较小的体积与第二阶段区分开来。
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公开(公告)号：US08129005B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-06
申请号：US12556975
申请日：2009-09-10
Applicant: Perry Boskus , Tom Rios
Inventor： Perry Boskus , Tom Rios
CPC classification number: E01C13/107 , E01C2201/14 , Y10T428/16 , Y10T428/162 , Y10T428/17
Abstract: The present invention discloses a synthetic ice surface system comprising a first synthetic ice panel having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side surface having at least one expansion groove having a length dimension and a height dimension, a second synthetic ice panel having a top surface, a bottom surface, and a side surface having at least one expansion nub having a length dimension and a height dimension, wherein the expansion groove is disposed along the side surface of the first synthetic ice panel so as to engage with the expansion nub on the side surface of the second synthetic ice panel such that the movement of the first synthetic ice panel relative to the second synthetic ice panel is inhibited.
Abstract translation: 本发明公开了一种合成冰表面系统，其包括具有顶表面，底表面和具有至少一个具有长度尺寸和高度尺寸的膨胀槽的侧表面的第一合成冰面板，第二合成冰面板具有 顶表面，底表面和具有至少一个具有长度尺寸和高度尺寸的膨胀节的侧表面，其中所述膨胀槽沿着所述第一合成冰面板的侧表面设置以与所述膨胀节点接合 在所述第二合成冰面板的侧面上，使得所述第一合成冰面板相对于所述第二合成冰面板的移动被抑制。
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184.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07645501B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-12
申请号：US11879486
申请日：2007-07-17
Applicant: Daniel C. Sawyer , Lewis A. Bowman , Renald W Colonna , Corey D Comperatore
Inventor： Daniel C. Sawyer , Lewis A. Bowman , Renald W Colonna , Corey D Comperatore
IPC: B32B9/00
CPC classification number: E01C13/08 , E01C13/02 , E01C2201/14 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: A multi-layered sports playing field including a top layer made of substantially artificial material simulating a natural playing surface such as grass and a padding layer positioned between the top layer and the base or dirt layer. The padding layer is made of a plurality of discrete beads of substantially elastic, resilient material (e.g., foam) with portions of adjacent beads abutting one another and other portions being spaced from each other. Substantially all of the adjacent beads are preferably integrally joined (e.g., glued, fused) together at their abutting portions. The padding layer is very porous and breathable and preferably includes feet members supporting the main body of the padding layer above the base or dirt layer to create a water channel of interconnected portions to enhance water drainage to the sides of the field.
Abstract translation: 一种多层体育运动场，包括由模拟诸如草的自然游戏表面的基本上人造材料制成的顶层和位于顶层和底层或污物层之间的衬垫层。 衬垫层由多个具有弹性的弹性材料（例如，泡沫）的离散的珠制成，其中相邻珠的部分彼此邻接并且其它部分彼此间隔开。 基本上所有相邻的珠子优选地在其邻接部分处一体地连接（例如，胶合，熔合）在一起。 衬垫层是非常多孔和透气的，并且优选地包括支撑基部或污垢层上方的衬垫层的主体的脚部构件，以形成互连部分的水通道，以增强到场的侧面的排水。
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185.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07244477B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US10645719
申请日：2003-08-20
Applicant: Daniel C. Sawyer , Lewis A. Bowman , Renald W Colonna , Corey D Comperatore
Inventor： Daniel C. Sawyer , Lewis A. Bowman , Renald W Colonna , Corey D Comperatore
IPC: B32B31/00
CPC classification number: E01C13/08 , E01C13/02 , E01C2201/14 , Y10T428/23979
Abstract: A multi-layered sports playing field including a top layer made of substantially artificial material simulating a natural playing surface such as grass and a padding layer positioned between the top layer and the base or dirt layer. The padding layer is made of a plurality of discrete beads of substantially elastic, resilient material (e.g., foam) with portions of adjacent beads abutting one another and other portions being spaced from each other. Substantially all of the adjacent beads are preferably integrally joined (e.g., glued, fused) together at their abutting portions. The padding layer is very porous and breathable and preferably includes feet members supporting the main body of the padding layer above the base or dirt layer to create a water channel of interconnected portions to enhance water drainage to the sides of the field.
Abstract translation: 一种多层体育运动场，包括由模拟诸如草的自然游戏表面的基本上人造材料制成的顶层和位于顶层和底层或污物层之间的衬垫层。 衬垫层由多个具有弹性的弹性材料（例如，泡沫）的离散的珠制成，其中相邻珠的部分彼此邻接并且其它部分彼此间隔开。 基本上所有相邻的珠子优选地在其邻接部分处一体地连接（例如，胶合，熔合）在一起。 衬垫层是非常多孔和透气的，并且优选地包括支撑基部或污垢层上方的衬垫层的主体的脚部构件，以形成互连部分的水通道，以增强到场的侧面的排水。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US20060127647A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11105182
申请日：2005-04-13
Applicant: Bruce Thrush
Inventor： Bruce Thrush
IPC: B32B3/00
CPC classification number: A47G27/0293 , A47G27/0206 , A47G27/0218 , A47G27/0275 , B32B3/02 , B32B3/06 , B32B3/10 , B32B3/263 , B32B3/30 , B32B5/18 , B32B5/32 , B32B25/04 , B32B25/14 , B32B2250/02 , B32B2250/22 , B32B2266/0221 , B32B2266/025 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2307/402 , B32B2307/404 , B32B2471/04 , E01C13/045 , E01C2201/14 , E04F15/10 , E04F15/105 , E04F2201/095 , Y10T428/24612
Abstract: Floor mats comprising two layers bonded together with an undulating boundary between them. The surface color and/or surface texture of the first layer being different from the surface color and/or surface texture of the second layer. The mats having an interlocking periphery boundary adapted so the mats can be interlocked with adjoining mats to form a continuous planar mat flooring.
Abstract translation: 地板垫包括两层，它们之间具有起伏的边界。 第一层的表面颜色和/或表面纹理不同于第二层的表面颜色和/或表面纹理。 具有互锁的外围边界的垫子适于使垫子能够与相邻的垫片互锁以形成连续的平的地板地板。
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公开(公告)号：US06942420B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-13
申请号：US10633663
申请日：2003-08-05
Applicant: Andreas Drost , Michael Schmitz
Inventor： Andreas Drost , Michael Schmitz
CPC classification number: E01C5/00 , E01C5/06 , E01C11/225 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/14 , E01C2201/16 , E04B5/08 , Y02A30/32
Abstract: The invention relates to an artificial stone floor element with a basic shape that corresponds to the combination of a plurality of square basic elements, especially to an angular floor element. The floor element includes projections and recesses along its peripheral sides of the basic element when seen from the center of the respective top face of the basic element is substantially point-symmetric with respect to its mid-point. The inventive floor element is further characterized in that the profile consists of three projections and three recesses.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有基本形状的人造石地板元件，其对应于多个方形基本元件的组合，特别是对角形地板元件。 当从基本元件的相应顶面的中心观察时，地板元件包括沿其基本元件的周边的突起和凹部，其相对于其中点基本上是点对称的。 本发明的地板元件的特征还在于，轮廓由三个突起和三个凹部组成。
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公开(公告)号：US4850739A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-25
申请号：US148714
申请日：1988-01-26
Applicant: Roberto L. Gargollo
Inventor： Roberto L. Gargollo
CPC classification number: E01C5/00 , E01C9/002 , E02D29/025 , E01C2201/12 , E01C2201/14
Abstract: A method and apparatus for constructing an articulating pavement comprising the placement in a first layer of a multiplicity of identically shaped foundation units on a subsurface. Each of the foundation units in the first layer is interlocked with adjacent foundation units in the first layer. Overlaid upon the first layer is a second layer of identical foundation units each of the foundation units in the second layer interlocked with adjacent units in the second layer. The units are shaped to create cavities between the first layer and second layer and between adjacent units in the first and second layers. Sufficient cement is then injected through orifices in the units to substantially fill the cavities. The cement is allowed to harden sufficiently to form latch pins which secure the units in an interlocked arrangement and articulatable in both the horizontal and vertical directions.
Abstract translation: 一种用于构造铰接路面的方法和装置，其包括放置在地下的多个相同形状的基础单元的第一层中。 第一层中的每个基础单元与第一层中的相邻基础单元互锁。 覆盖在第一层上的是第二层相同的基础单元，第二层中的每个基础单元与第二层中的相邻单元互锁。 单元被成形为在第一层和第二层之间以及在第一层和第二层中的相邻单元之间产生空腔。 然后通过单元中的孔注入足够的水泥以基本上填充空腔。 允许水泥充分硬化以形成闩锁销，其将单元固定在互锁布置中并且可在水平和垂直方向上铰接。
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公开(公告)号：TW531583B
公开(公告)日：2003-05-11
申请号：TW091101897
申请日：2002-02-04
Applicant: 優尼 國際建築系統有限公司
IPC: E01C
CPC classification number: E01C5/00 , E01C5/06 , E01C11/225 , E01C2201/02 , E01C2201/14 , E01C2201/16 , E04B5/08 , Y02A30/32
Abstract: 一種具有對應於數個方形基本元件構成的一單元之形狀的人工石材的地面覆蓋元件，尤其是，一種彎曲地面覆蓋元件。其包括繞著其週邊的突出部及凹槽，所有的週邊基本元件側邊－自特定基本的元件上側觀看－具有大體上相同的側邊部，且自中心看來大體上是點對稱的，且其特徵在於該側邊部由三個突出部及三個凹槽構成。
Abstract in simplified Chinese: 一种具有对应于数个方形基本组件构成的一单元之形状的人工石材的地面覆盖组件，尤其是，一种弯曲地面覆盖组件。其包括绕着其周边的突出部及凹槽，所有的周边基本组件侧边－自特定基本的组件上侧观看－具有大体上相同的侧边部，且自中心看来大体上是点对称的，且其特征在于该侧边部由三个突出部及三个凹槽构成。
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公开(公告)号：ZA7802251B
公开(公告)日：1979-04-25
申请号：ZA7802251
申请日：1978-04-19
Applicant: PATENT & INVENTIONS LTD
Inventor： MUTZ A
CPC classification number: E01C5/00 , E01C2201/12 , E01C2201/14
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