Abstract:
Disclosed herein is a device for controlling displacement of a variable displacement hydraulic pump comprising a displacement control system for receiving a discharge pressure of the variable displacement hydraulic pump and a discharge pressure of a fixed displacement hydraulic pump to control the displacement of the variable displacement hydraulic pump. The displacement control system comprises a servopiston including a helical compression spring for maintaining the variable displacement hydraulic pump at a maximum swash angle in a neutral position of associated operating valve, a servovalve including a spool for selectively controlling communication of hydraulic pressure between a control pump and a pair of fluid chambers defined in the servopiston, a control piston connected through a control lever pivotably supported by a pivot pin to the spool and the servopiston, at least two helical compression springs for biasing the control piston and controlling torque and flow so as to approximate same to a constant torque curve, a floating spring seat interposed between the helical compression springs, and a guide rod for guiding the floating spring seat and accommodated in a bore formed in the housing at a base portion thereof to define a pressure chamber pressurized by a biasing spring, the pressure chamber being communicated through a conduit to a discharge passage of the fixed displacement hydraulic pump.
Abstract:
The testing method and means of the present invention utilizes a conventional dynamometer for testing a hydraulic pump. The dynamometer is used to mechanically drive the pump and the hydraulic system of the dynamometer is used to supply the test pump with hydraulic fluid. A flow rater is connected to the tested pump for registering the pressure, flow rate, and temperature of the fluid being pumped by the test pump.
Abstract in simplified Chinese:一种用于监视及控制一液压泵情形之方法及系统。较特别地,本发明是关于一种用于监视及控制一液压致动进程之方法及设备,间接地藉监视及控制驱动一正排量液压泵之电动机。本发明也是关于一种精确液压能量传递系统。该泵至一主发动机(马达)与相关马达控制之直接耦接允许不需使用任何下流设备的一液压驱动机器之完全运动控制。藉在马达控制中使用运动控制算法,泵头上的液压输出以一前馈方法被控制。
Abstract:
A compressor driving torque estimating apparatus estimates driving torque of a compressor. The apparatus includes a discharge-side detecting device, an inlet-side detecting device, first and second calculating devices, and an estimated driving torque determining device. The discharge-side detecting device detects discharge-side quantity about fluid discharged from the compressor. The inlet-side detecting device detects inlet-side quantity about fluid drawn into the compressor. The first calculating device calculates first estimated driving torque based on the discharge- and inlet-side quantity. The second calculating device calculates second estimated driving torque based on the discharge-side quantity. The estimated driving torque determining device chooses a smaller value between the first and second estimated driving torque as the driving torque. A compressor driving source control apparatus includes the apparatus. The control apparatus controls an output of a driving source, which provides driving force for the compressor, based on the driving torque.
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To estimate starting torque, even when restarted just after OFF of operation. SOLUTION: When an A/C clutch is changed to OFF from ON, a position of a control valve 13 is controlled by an external control signal for setting a piston to become a full stroke position, and OFF time up to changing the A/C clutch to ON in the next place is counted. Discrimination is made on whether or not this OFF time is less than 6 seconds until the piston returns to an intermediate stroke position when pressure in a variable displacement compressor returns to an initial state. When the OFF time is less than 6 seconds, adopting starting torque is determined by the starting torque based on information on the outside air temperature and high pressure side pressure of a refrigerating cycle, the starting torque in the full stroke position of the piston and the starting torque in an initial position of the piston. The starting torque is calculated on the basis of the information on delivery capacity in an intermediate stroke of the piston and the high pressure side pressure of the refrigerating cycle. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To electronically attenuate essential variation factors of pump torque for generating motor torque output to maintain output pressure from a pump constant. SOLUTION: Disclosure is made of a precision hydraulic energy delivery system that directly couples the pump to a primary power source (motor) and a related motor control. The system provides flow control of a hydraulically driven machine without the use of downstream devices by employing motion control algorithms in the motor control. Hydraulic pressure output in pump head simultaneously follows by employing motion control algorithms in the motor control. Control features are integrated into the system by using control algorithms and subroutines specifically developed for the control system coupled to the pump. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
Abstract:
A method is for diagnosing a hydraulic machine including a rotation shaft, a high-pressure line, a low-pressure line, cylinders, pistons guided by the respective cylinders, a cam configured to reciprocate the pistons in conjunction with rotation of the rotation shaft, high-pressure valves provided for respective working chambers formed by the cylinders and the pistons, for switching a communication state between the high-pressure line and the respective working chambers, and low-pressure valves provided for the respective working chambers, for switching a communication state between the low-pressure line and the respective working chambers. The method includes a step of detecting a failure of the hydraulic machine, the failure including at least one of sticking of the high-pressure valves in an open state, sticking of the low-pressure valves in a closed state, or sticking of the pistons, on the basis of at least one of a standard deviation of a torque of the rotation shaft in a no-load state of the hydraulic machine, or a fluctuation component of a specific frequency from among a torque fluctuation of the rotation shaft, a pressure fluctuation in the high-pressure line, and an output fluctuation of the hydraulic machine, the specific frequency being determined by a rotation speed É of the rotation shaft and a cam-lobe number m of the cam.