公开(公告)号：WO2004004249A1

公开(公告)日：2004-01-08

申请号：PCT/IB2003/002535

申请日：2003-06-27

Applicant: NORTEL NETWORKS LIMITED

Inventor： AZAMI, Seyed, Bahram, Zahir ,  SPENCER, Mendel, Elliott

IPC: H04L12/56

CPC classification number: H04L67/1036 ,  H04L47/11 ,  H04L47/125 ,  H04L47/15 ,  H04L47/24 ,  H04L47/70 ,  H04L47/765 ,  H04L47/805 ,  H04L47/822 ,  H04L47/823 ,  H04L47/826 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1008 ,  H04L67/1012 ,  H04Q3/0091 ,  H04Q2213/13164 ,  H04Q2213/13166 ,  H04Q2213/13335 ,  H04Q2213/13343

Abstract: Improved techniques and apparatus are disclosed and determining the eagerness of a call processing unit (1400) within a multiple processor call processing system to accept a new call or call upgrade, as well as call admission control and other call event processing, as well as systemwide load balancing through query of such eagerness for estimating the load of a call processing unit (1400) within a call processing system. Load estimation may occur at a given time, on a periodic or event-driven basis, including upon perception of a call event such as a new call admission request, call modification request, or a call termination event. The load estimation here is dependent upon at least one of load mean and variance estimates and may be approximated using a probabilistic distribution function. Fuzzy logic and associated analysis is used to determine eagerness. Eagerness is determined in part with reference to the actual load of a call as well as an estimated load.

Abstract translation: 公开了改进的技术和装置，并确定多处理器呼叫处理系统内的呼叫处理单元（1400）对接受新的呼叫或呼叫升级以及呼叫准入控制和其他呼叫事件处理以及系统范围 通过查询用于估计呼叫处理系统内的呼叫处理单元（1400）的负载的这种渴望来进行负载平衡。 负载估计可以在给定时间，周期性或事件驱动的基础上进行，包括在诸如新的呼叫许可请求，呼叫修改请求或呼叫终止事件之类的呼叫事件的感知时。 这里的负载估计取决于负载均值和方差估计中的至少一个，并且可以使用概率分布函数近似。 模糊逻辑和相关分析用于确定渴望。 急速部分地参考呼叫的实际负载以及估计的负载。

公开(公告)号：WO0219055A8

公开(公告)日：2003-06-05

申请号：PCT/SE0101863

申请日：2001-08-31

Applicant: ERICSSON TELEFON AB L M

Inventor： WALLENTIN PONTUS ,  PARTAIN DAVID

IPC: H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04L12/56 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04W24/00 ,  H04W28/08 ,  H04W28/10 ,  H04W28/24 ,  H04W74/00 ,  H04W74/08 ,  H04Q7/38

CPC classification number: H04W28/24 ,  H04L41/0896 ,  H04L41/5003 ,  H04L41/5009 ,  H04L41/5012 ,  H04L41/5077 ,  H04L43/0829 ,  H04L43/0852 ,  H04L43/087 ,  H04L43/0882 ,  H04L43/10 ,  H04L43/12 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1008 ,  H04L67/101 ,  H04L67/1036 ,  H04W28/08 ,  H04W28/10

Abstract: An architecture for resource management of an IP-based cellular radio access network is presented. A measurement-based admission control scheme is used to monitor the load for each path in the network and QoS (quality of service) class and resource decisions are made based upon that information. A bandwidth broker processes the on-demand admission requests for iP resources by using the results of load control measurements. Since the requests can be processed very quickly using a simple table look-up, response times are fast, and the architecture is thus suitable for the cellular environment.

Abstract translation: 提出了一种基于IP的蜂窝无线电接入网的资源管理架构。 基于测量的准入控制方案用于监视网络中每个路径的负载，并根据该信息进行QoS（服务质量）类和资源决策。 带宽代理通过使用负载控制测量的结果处理iP资源的按需准入请求。 由于可以使用简单的表查找来非常快速地处理请求，响应时间快，因此该体系结构适合于蜂窝环境。

公开(公告)号：WO2002079910A2

公开(公告)日：2002-10-10

申请号：PCT/US2002/010259

申请日：2002-04-01

Applicant: SANDCHERRY, INC.

Inventor： MARQUETTE, Brian ,  HERNANDEZ, Robert ,  WAIBEL, Paul ,  BUTCHER, Bret, B. ,  ABBOTT, Mark, B. ,  MELENDEZ, Jesse

IPC: G06F

CPC classification number: H04L65/1043 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/06027 ,  H04L41/00 ,  H04L65/1006 ,  H04L65/1009 ,  H04L65/103 ,  H04L65/104 ,  H04L65/1096 ,  H04L65/4007 ,  H04L65/4084 ,  H04L65/608 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1017 ,  H04L67/1036 ,  H04L67/14 ,  H04L67/16 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04L67/325 ,  H04L67/327 ,  H04L69/18 ,  H04L69/329

Abstract: The present invention provides for multiplexing applications. In particular, an access server (308/310) receives a request from a user (302, 402, 2410)to access an application (312). Based on the received request, the access server (308/310) establishes a communication link between the access server (308/310) and the user (302, 402, 2410). The access request is stored in an input request queue (1804) when an available communication path (1808) to the requested application (312) is available. The communication path (1808) between the input request queue (1804) and the application (312) is established, the stored request is removed and sent to the application (312). Further, the present invention provides a protocol independent control module (1900) for providing applications (312) and services (314) to requesting clients (302, 402, 2410) across multiple protocol formats. In particular, the control module is able to identify required or requested protocols and select application and service providers (312, 314) capable of supporting the identified protocol.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供多路复用应用。 具体地，接入服务器（308/310）从用户（302,402,2410）接收访问应用（312）的请求。 基于接收到的请求，接入服务器（308/310）在接入服务器（308/310）和用户（302,402,2410）之间建立通信链路。 当到所请求的应用（312）的可用通信路径（1808）可用时，该访问请求被存储在输入请求队列（1804）中。 建立输入请求队列（1804）和应用程序（312）之间的通信路径（1808），删除所存储的请求并发送给应用程序（312）。 此外，本发明提供了一种用于向多个协议格式的请求客户机（302,402,2410）提供应用程序（312）和服务（314）的协议无关控制模块（1900）。 特别地，控制模块能够识别所需或所请求的协议，并且选择能够支持所识别的协议的应用和服务提供商（312,314）。

公开(公告)号：WO02010912A1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-07

申请号：PCT/US2001/041472

申请日：2001-07-31

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/12 ,  G06F9/00 ,  G06F15/16 ,  G06F15/173

CPC classification number: H04L29/12066 ,  H04L29/12132 ,  H04L61/1511 ,  H04L61/1552 ,  H04L67/1017 ,  H04L67/1036

Abstract: The present invention provides a system, method, and article of manufacture for resolving a hierarchical address into an IP address. The system includes a first set of plurality of name server processes for resolving the hierarchical address and a second set of plurality of name server processes for resolving the hierarchical address, wherein each of the name server processes in the second set of plurality of name server processes has a corresponding process in the first set of plurality of name server processes. The system also includes a load balancer for receiving a name resolution request that includes the hierarchical address and for sending the request to either one of the first set of plurality of name server processes or to the corresponding process in the second set of plurality of name server processes to resolve the hierarchical address into an IP address.

Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种用于将分层地址解析为IP地址的系统，方法和制品。 该系统包括用于解析分层地址的第一组多个名称服务器进程和用于解析分层地址的多个名称服务器进程的第二组，其中第二组名称服务器进程中的每个名称服务器进程 在第一组多个名称服务器进程中具有对应的进程。 该系统还包括用于接收名称解析请求的负载平衡器，该请求包括分层地址，并且用于将请求发送到第一组多个名称服务器进程中的任何一个或第二组名称服务器中的对应进程 处理将分层地址解析为IP地址。

公开(公告)号：WO01073573A1

公开(公告)日：2001-10-04

申请号：PCT/US2000/007996

申请日：2000-03-24

IPC: H04L12/58 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08 ,  G06F15/16

CPC classification number: H04L67/1002 ,  H04L51/34 ,  H04L67/1036 ,  H04W4/12 ,  H04W28/08

Abstract: Outgoing rich-media advertising messages in a client-server architecture are load balanced by having an initiator (10) direct multiple servers (42, 44, 52, 54, 56, 62, 64) to create and transmit the messages to recipients (80). The messages include message IDs (16, 66) that may be downloaded from the initiator (10), or generated in a LAN locally to the servers (60). The messages are preferably tracked at least in part using the message ID. Some of the servers may be coupled in local area networks (40, 50, 60), and distribution of recipient addresses may be based at least in part on the number of out-going mail threads being used in servers of the various LANs (40, 50, 60).

Abstract translation: 通过使发起者（10）指示多个服务器（42,44,52,54,56,62,64）来创建和发送消息到接收者（80），负载平衡客户机 - 服务器架构中的出局富媒体广告消息 ）。 这些消息包括可以从发起者（10）下载或在本地局部地向服务器（60）生成的消息ID（16,66）。 消息优选地至少部分地使用消息ID被跟踪。 一些服务器可以耦合在局域网（40,50,60）中，并且接收者地址的分发可以至少部分地基于在各种LAN的服务器中使用的外出邮件线程的数量（40 ，50，60）。

公开(公告)号：WO01045349A2

公开(公告)日：2001-06-21

申请号：PCT/US2000/033974

申请日：2000-12-14

IPC: H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/12 ,  H04L29/00

CPC classification number: H04L29/12066 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/12132 ,  H04L61/1511 ,  H04L61/1552 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1008 ,  H04L67/101 ,  H04L67/1027 ,  H04L67/1036 ,  H04L2029/06054

Abstract: Each DNS server is associated with a subset of the DNS groups in the network and the invention checks to see if the client DNS server is part of the DNS group that the DNS server is authoritative. If, then the request is forwarded to the proper DNS server. Otherwise, the invention checks a persistence table to see if a persistent response is required for the request. If yes, the appropriate IP address entry in the table is returned to the requestor. If the invention determines the load, availability, and latency to determine the proper content server's address to return to the requestor. The DNS server sends any responses to forwarded requests to the client DNS server. The invention also allows the persistence and latency tables to be located on a set of table servers within the network.

Abstract translation: 每个DNS服务器与网络中的DNS组的子集相关联，本发明检查客户端DNS服务器是DNS服务器权限的DNS组的一部分。 如果，则请求被转发到正确的DNS服务器。 否则，本发明检查持久性表以查看请求是否需要持久响应。 如果是，表中相应的IP地址条目将返回给请求者。 如果本发明确定负载，可用性和延迟，以确定正确的内容服务器的地址返回给请求者。 DNS服务器向客户端DNS服务器发送转发请求的任何响应。 本发明还允许持久性和延迟表位于网络中的一组表服务器上。

公开(公告)号：WO99046907A1

公开(公告)日：1999-09-16

申请号：PCT/US1999/005094

申请日：1999-03-09

IPC: G06F13/00 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/12 ,  G06F9/46

CPC classification number: H04L29/12009 ,  H04L29/12047 ,  H04L61/15 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/101 ,  H04L67/1012 ,  H04L67/1019 ,  H04L67/1036

Abstract: A method of providing a service (S), to a plurality of terminals (T1, T2) on a communication network (10), through a server (20) on the communication network includes the following steps: (1) coupling a correlator (21) to the network which links a unique name (XYZ) for the server to multiple network addresses (12.1.23.1 thru 194.85.6.50); (2) providing a set of multiple computers (22-1 thru 22-N) on the network, each of which performs the service (S) and is assigned a different one of the multiple network addresses; and, (3) incorporating a network address selector (23-1, 23-2) on the network which directs any one of the terminals (T1, T2) to a single one of the computers (22-1 thru 22-N), when an operator of that one terminal generates a request for the service (S) which includes the unique name (XYZ) of the server. Due to this method, the server (20) has a virtual single network address which means that from the point of view of an operator of a terminal (e.g. T1), the service (S) is being provided by a single computer on the network (10) that has a single network address that corresponds to the server's unique name (XYZ). But in reality, the requested service (S) is being provided to the terminal (e.g. T1) by different computers (22-1 thru 22-N) at different times, depending upon which computer is selected by the network address selector.

Abstract translation: 通过通信网络上的服务器（20）向通信网络（10）上的多个终端（T1，T2）提供服务（S）的方法包括以下步骤：（1）将相关器 21）链接到将服务器的唯一名称（XYZ）链接到多个网络地址（12.1.23.1至194.85.6.50）的网络; （2）在网络上提供一组多个计算机（22-1至22-N），每个计算机执行服务（S）并分配多个网络地址中的不同的一个; 以及（3）在网络上并入网络地址选择器（23-1,23-2），其将终端（T1，T2）中的任何一个引导到计算机（22-1至22-N）中的一个， 当该一个终端的运营商生成包括服务器的唯一名称（XYZ）的服务请求（S）时。 由于这种方法，服务器（20）具有虚拟单一网络地址，这意味着从终端的运营商（例如T1）的角度来看，服务（S）由网络上的单个计算机提供 （10）具有与服务器的唯一名称（XYZ）对应的单个网络地址。 但是实际上，根据由网络地址选择器选择哪个计算机，所请求的服务（S）在不同的时间被不同的计算机（22-1至22-N）提供给终端（例如T1）。

公开(公告)号：WO99023571A1

公开(公告)日：1999-05-14

申请号：PCT/US1998/023371

申请日：1998-11-03

IPC: G06F9/50 ,  H04L12/24 ,  H04L12/26 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/12 ,  G06F15/17

CPC classification number: H04L29/12047 ,  G06F9/50 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L29/12009 ,  H04L29/12783 ,  H04L29/1282 ,  H04L41/0853 ,  H04L41/0886 ,  H04L41/0889 ,  H04L43/00 ,  H04L43/06 ,  H04L43/065 ,  H04L43/14 ,  H04L61/15 ,  H04L61/35 ,  H04L61/6013 ,  H04L67/06 ,  H04L67/1002 ,  H04L67/1036 ,  H04L67/28 ,  H04L67/2842 ,  H04L67/42

Abstract: Generally a computer network includes a file server (22), a network (26), and several client workstations (24). Specific network software provides a name server ("NS") (122) to resolve network-name requests. The computer network can also include a proxy for a network service, e.g. a network infrastructure cache (72) that stores files copied from the server (22). Automatic network-name-services configuration adds to this: 1) a traffic-monitor module (132) that identifies shared network services, and collects service use data; 2) a dynamic redirection service ("DRS") module (126) that receives the collected data, extracts therefrom pairs of client workstations (24) and services, employs a performance metric to order those pairs, and compiles a list (138) of workstations (24) and services that are assigned to the proxy; and 3) a name resolution filter ("NRF") module (136) that, receives the list (138) and network-name-resolution requests, and, when enabled by the list, resolves requests by sending network addresses for the proxy to client workstations (24).

Abstract translation: 通常，计算机网络包括文件服务器（22），网络（26）和多个客户端工作站（24）。 特定网络软件提供名称服务器（“NS”）（122）来解析网络名称请求。 计算机网络还可以包括用于网络服务的代理，例如， 网络基础结构缓存（72），其存储从服务器（22）复制的文件。 自动网络名称服务配置增加了以下内容：1）识别共享网络服务并收集服务使用数据的流量监控模块（132） 2）动态重定向服务（“DRS”）模块（126），其接收所收集的数据，从其中提取客户端工作站（24）和服务对，采用性能度量来排序这些对，并编译列表（138） 工作站（24）和分配给代理的服务; 以及3）名称解析过滤器（“NRF”）模块（136），其接收列表（138）和网络名称解析请求，并且当由列表启用时，通过向代理发送网络地址来解析请求 客户端工作站（24）。

公开(公告)号：KR101623636B1

公开(公告)日：2016-05-23

申请号：KR1020140050121

申请日：2014-04-25

Applicant: 모지도코화이어코리아 유한회사

Inventor： 정양욱

IPC: G06Q20/34

CPC classification number: G06Q20/409 ,  G06Q20/102 ,  G06Q20/34 ,  G06Q20/3829 ,  G06Q20/4014 ,  H04L41/5035 ,  H04L41/5083 ,  H04L63/0861 ,  H04L67/10 ,  H04L67/1008 ,  H04L67/1012 ,  H04L67/1036 ,  H04L67/18 ,  H04W4/02 ,  H04W12/06

Abstract: Cloud SE 기반의클라우드-SE 시스템, 모바일단말및 그의모바일결제방법이제공된다. 본발명의실시예에따른모바일결제방법은, 모바일카드정보가저장된서버들의서비스품질들을측정하여하나를선정하고, 선정된서버로부터모바일카드정보를획득하여모바일결제를수행한다. 이에의해, 최적의 QoS를제공하는서버로부터모바일카드정보를획득하여모바일결제에이용하므로, 표준, 규정, 정책, 권고등에서요구하는시간내에모바일카드정보제공이이루어질가능성을높여, 궁극적으로모바일결제의성공가능성을높이게된다.

公开(公告)号：KR1020150002870A

公开(公告)日：2015-01-07

申请号：KR1020147032621

申请日：2012-04-23

Applicant: 노키아 솔루션스 앤드 네트웍스 오와이

Inventor： 바트,미하엘 ,  뷔커,볼프강 ,  바데르,페터 ,  쉔,지아동

IPC: H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/14

CPC classification number: G06F11/2023 ,  G06F9/5083 ,  H04L63/08 ,  H04L63/166 ,  H04L65/1016 ,  H04L67/1029 ,  H04L67/1034 ,  H04L67/1036 ,  H04L67/28 ,  H04L69/40 ,  H04L29/08 ,  H04L29/14 ,  H04L61/00

Abstract: 클라이언트-관련 보안 연관에 대한 페일오버 기능성을 위한 방안들이 제공된다. 그러한 방안들은 예시적으로, 프록시 기능에서 페일오버 기능성을 제공하는 것 그리고/또는 서비싱 호 상태 제어 기능에서 페일오버 기능성의 제공을 용이하게 하는 것을 포함하고, 여기서 각각의 페일오버 기능성은 제1 프록시 기능에 관련되고, 서빙 기능은 제1 프록시 기능 및 제2 프록시 기능에 서비싱하기 위한 것이며, 제1 프록시 기능은 클라이언트와의 보안 연관을 갖고, 제1 프록시 기능 및 제2 프록시 기능에는 동일한 네트워크 주소를 이용하여 도달가능하다.