PEER-TO-PEER (P2P) CONNECTION DESPITE NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATOR (NATs) AT BOTH ENDS
    11.
    发明申请
    PEER-TO-PEER (P2P) CONNECTION DESPITE NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATOR (NATs) AT BOTH ENDS 审中-公开
    对等(P2P)连接静态网络地址转换器(NAT)在两端

    公开(公告)号:WO2004063843A3

    公开(公告)日:2005-03-31

    申请号:PCT/JP2004000261

    申请日:2004-01-15

    Abstract: Methods of operating a first endpoint device (ED) facilitate the making of a peer-to-peer (P2P) connection between the first ED and a second ED despite intervening network address translators (NATs) at both ends. The P2P connection extends across a system compliant with the internet protocol (IP) whose architecture that includes a first network (having at least the first ED and a first NAT), a second network (having at least the second ED and a second NAT) and a third network. The first ED connects to the third network via the first NAT while the second ED connects to the third network via the second NAT. A first such method includes: providing the second ED with the first IP-address/port pair; and providing the second ED with first type-information regarding the type of the first NAT.

    Abstract translation: 操作第一端点设备(ED)的方法有助于在第一ED和第二ED之间进行对等(P2P)连接,尽管在两端都有中间的网络地址转换器(NAT)。 P2P连接跨越符合互联网协议(IP)的系统,该系统的架构包括第一网络(至少具有第一ED和第一NAT),第二网络(至少具有第二ED和第二NAT) 和第三个网络。 第一个ED通过第一个NAT连接到第三个网络,而第二个ED通过第二个NAT连接到第三个网络。 第一种方法包括:向第二ED提供第一IP地址/端口对; 以及向第二ED提供关于第一NAT的类型的第一类型信息。

    TRAVERSAL OF SYMMETRIC NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATOR FOR MULTIPLE SIMULTANEOUS CONNECTIONS
    13.
    发明申请
    TRAVERSAL OF SYMMETRIC NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATOR FOR MULTIPLE SIMULTANEOUS CONNECTIONS 审中-公开
    对称多对同时连接的对称网络地址转换器

    公开(公告)号:WO2009111205A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-11

    申请号:PCT/US2009/034913

    申请日:2009-02-23

    Inventor: TAKEDA, Yutaka

    Abstract: Handling of multiple connections during NAT traversal for a node behind a symmetric NAT is disclosed. The likelihood of connection failure during symmetric NAT traversal may be reduced by serializing critical time windows after port prediction. Once port prediction has begun for a first connection, port prediction for a subsequent connection may be delayed until a connectivity check has begun for the first connection. This process may be repeated to handle NAT traversal for multiple simultaneous connections to different nodes.

    Abstract translation: 公开了在对称NAT后面的节点的NAT穿越期间处理多个连接。 对称NAT穿越期间连接失败的可能性可以通过在端口预测之后序列化关键时间窗口来减少。 一旦第一次连接开始端口预测,后续连接的端口预测可能会延迟,直到第一次连接的连接检查已经开始。 此过程可能会重复以处理多个同时连接到不同节点的NAT穿越。

    PEER-TO-PEER COMMUNICATION TRAVERSING SYMMETRIC NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATORS
    14.
    发明申请
    PEER-TO-PEER COMMUNICATION TRAVERSING SYMMETRIC NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATORS 审中-公开
    对等通信对话对等网络地址转换器

    公开(公告)号:WO2007041417A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:PCT/US2006/038285

    申请日:2006-10-02

    Inventor: TAKEDA, Yutaka

    Abstract: Disclosed are systems and methods for peer-to-peer communication over a network between a first node behind a first network address translator (NAT) and a second node behind a second NAT, despite the first NAT and the second NAT intervening between the first and second nodes. The first NAT is a Symmetric NAT. A port prediction is performed wherein the first node constructs a list of predicted transport addresses on the first NAT. A message containing the list of predicted transport addresses is sent from the first node to the second node. A connectivity check is performed with the second node using the predicted transport addresses.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在第一网络地址转换器(NAT)之后的第一节点和第二NAT之后的第二节点之间的网络上的对等通信的系统和方法,尽管第一NAT和第二NAT介入第一和第 第二个节点。 第一个NAT是对称NAT。 执行端口预测,其中第一节点构建第一NAT上的预测传输地址的列表。 包含预测传输地址列表的消息从第一节点发送到第二节点。 使用预测的传输地址与第二节点执行连接性检查。

    PREDICTIVE USER INTERFACE
    15.
    发明申请
    PREDICTIVE USER INTERFACE 审中-公开
    预测用户界面

    公开(公告)号:WO2007009096A2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-18

    申请号:PCT/US2006/027525

    申请日:2006-07-13

    CPC classification number: G06F3/0236 G06F3/0237 G06F3/04817 Y10S707/99935

    Abstract: A user interface enables the input of text and other complicated inputs by identifying entities having an increased likelihood of being selected and decreasing the precision needed to select these entities. The user interface displays a set of entities in a radial pattern. The user manipulates a pointer with a joystick or other input device to select entities. The entities having a higher selection probabilities are allocated more space in the pattern than the other entities. The entities having a higher selection probabilities may also be emphasized with visual cues. Selection probabilities may be determined by comparing a sequence of entities previously selected, such as a partially input word, with a set of commonly selected sequences of entities, such as a set of words commonly used by users. The user interface can display a list of words corresponding with a sequence of selected entities, including characters from different writing systems.

    Abstract translation: 用户接口通过识别具有增加的可能性被选择的实体并且降低选择这些实体所需的精度来实现文本和其他复杂输入的输入。 用户界面以径向模式显示一组实体。 用户使用操纵杆或其他输入设备操纵指针以选择实体。 具有较高选择概率的实体在模式中被分配比其他实体更多的空间。 具有更高选择概率的实体也可以用视觉线索强调。 可以通过将先前选择的实体的序列(例如部分输入的字)与一组常用的实体序列(诸如用户通常使用的一组单词)进行比较来确定选择概率。 用户界面可以显示与选定实体的序列相对应的单词列表,包括来自不同书写系统的字符。

    RELAYED NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATOR (NAT) TRAVERSAL
    16.
    发明申请
    RELAYED NETWORK ADDRESS TRANSLATOR (NAT) TRAVERSAL 审中-公开
    中继网络地址转换器(NAT)TRAVERSAL

    公开(公告)号:WO2004064356A2

    公开(公告)日:2004-07-29

    申请号:PCT/JP2004/000259

    申请日:2004-01-15

    Inventor: TAKEDA, Yutaka

    Abstract: Network Address Translator (NAT) traversal is performed for a host located behind the NAT running a server, e.g., an HTTP server, using a relay server and a redirect server. The host (of the HTTP server) located behind the NAT uses a NAT-discovery process to determine the presence of the interposed NAT. Seamless IP communication over the IP network is provided using a Dynamic DNS (DDNS) server that is updated using a user registration database, which contains information about the presence or absence of a NAT relative to the HTTP server.

    Abstract translation: 对使用中继服务器和重定向服务器的运行服务器(例如HTTP服务器)的NAT后面的主机执行网络地址转换器(NAT)遍历。 位于NAT后面的主机(HTTP服务器)使用NAT发现过程来确定插入的NAT的存在。 通过使用使用用户注册数据库更新的动态DNS(DDNS)服务器提供IP网络上的无缝IP通信,该用户注册数据库包含有关NAT相对于HTTP服务器的存在或不存在的信息。

    APPLICATION LEVEL BROADCAST IN PEER OVERLAY NETWORK
    17.
    发明申请
    APPLICATION LEVEL BROADCAST IN PEER OVERLAY NETWORK 审中-公开
    同层网络中的应用层次广播

    公开(公告)号:WO2011126589A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-10-13

    申请号:PCT/US2011/022151

    申请日:2011-01-21

    Abstract: A broadcast message may be initiated or received at a peer node. The node obtains an uplink bandwidth available for broadcasting the message over the network and a number of copies that can be broadcast based on the available bandwidth. The node determines a range of key values for finger nodes that should receive copies of the broadcast message from a finger table. The finger table entries include references to finger nodes and key values associated with the finger nodes. The node determines which other nodes should receive copies of the broadcast message from range of key values and the number of copies. The node also determines an End ID for each recipient node. A copy of the broadcast message and corresponding End ID is sent to a finger node if the finger node's key value is within a range of key values specified by the End ID.

    Abstract translation: 可以在对等节点处发起或接收广播消息。 节点通过网络获得可用于广播消息的上行链路带宽,并且可以基于可用带宽广播多个副本。 节点确定应从手指表接收广播消息的副本的手指节点的键值范围。 手指表条目包括对手指节点的引用和与手指节点相关联的键值。 该节点确定哪些其他节点应该从键值范围和份数中接收广播消息的副本。 节点还确定每个收件人节点的结束ID。 如果手指节点的键值在结束ID指定的键值范围内,则将广播消息和对应的结束ID的副本发送到手指节点。

    COOPERATIVE NAT BEHAVIOR DISCOVERY
    18.
    发明申请
    COOPERATIVE NAT BEHAVIOR DISCOVERY 审中-公开
    合作NAT行为发现

    公开(公告)号:WO2009018004A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-05

    申请号:PCT/US2008/070661

    申请日:2008-07-21

    CPC classification number: H04L29/12528 H04L61/2575

    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for facilitating traversal of a network address translator (NAT) are disclosed. For example, a node configured to communicate with one or more other nodes over a network may facilitate NAT traversal by a) determining information regarding the behavior of one or more NATs with the node; and storing the information in such a way that the information is retrievable by one or more other nodes; or b) retrieving information regarding behavior of one or more NATs obtained by one or more other nodes and using the information to traverse one or more of the NATs.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种便于遍历网络地址转换器(NAT)的方法和装置。 例如,被配置为通过网络与一个或多个其他节点进行通信的节点可以通过以下方式来促进NAT穿越:a)确定与该节点有关的一个或多个NAT的行为的信息; 并以这样的方式存储信息,使得信息可被一个或多个其他节点检索; 或b)检索关于由一个或多个其他节点获得的一个或多个NAT的行为的信息,并使用该信息来遍历一个或多个NAT。

    INPUT/STORAGE/OUTPUT METHOD AND DEVICE IN COMPUTER FOR MEDICAL USE

    公开(公告)号:JP2000181972A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-30

    申请号:JP35296598

    申请日:1998-12-11

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an input/storage/output device capable of dynamically changing an input item, structuring inputted medical treatment information for each user and quickly and easily managing it. SOLUTION: In a medical treatment recording device 101 for forming this device, a storage means 142 stores conversion information for converting item change information for dynamically changing the input item and the medical treatment information to a natural language, an input means 111 instructs the operation of inputting the medical treatment information and an information editing means 132 refers to the item change information corresponding to the operation instruction and generates input display control information for reconstructing and editing an input display pattern. A display means 121 dynamically changes and displays the input item corresponding to the information, control means 131 converts the inputted medical treatment information to the natural language based on the conversion information and the storage means 141 temporarily stores it. The input means 111 instructs the operation of registering the converted medical treatment information after correcting it as needed and the storage means 141 stores the registered medical treatment information to be outputted.

    METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING PROBLEM-ORIENTED MEDICAL CHART WITH INHERITANCE FUNCTION

    公开(公告)号:JP2000172765A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-23

    申请号:JP34521898

    申请日:1998-12-04

    Abstract: PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a problem-oriented medical chart preparing device with an inheritance function which divides medical chart contents into detailed medical chart items and is effective to medical support that can be treated in a problem unit. SOLUTION: In this medical chart preparing device, an input means 41 inputs medical chart detailed items constituting a medical chart, an input means 42 inputs a problem (including different contents) assumed therefrom and they are stored in a storage means 12. A retrieving means 21 acquires the current transition problem as the result of retrieving the problem and its inheritance information, makes them stored in the means 12, and an output means 31 outputs the current transition problem and the inheritance information. An associating means 43 inputs related information indicating the relationship between the medical chart detailed item and the current transition problem, based on the inheritance information and stores it in a storage means 13. A retrieval means 22 retrieves the medical chart detailed item related to the current transition problem, based on the related information, and an output means 32 outputs the medical chart detailed item related to the current transition problem time sequentially.

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