Abstract:
A transmitter comprises functionality (101) for receiving a sequence of input modulation symbols. An M-point discrete Fourier transform (105) is applied to the block of input modulation symbols resulting in a frequency domain symbol block. This block is fed to an N-point inverse discrete Fourier transform (105) (N>M) thereby generating a time domain transmit signal. In addition, the transmitter (200) comprises a phase rotation processor (201) which phase rotates the input modulation symbols in multi-symbol intervals. The phase rotations applied within each interval are constrained in accordance with a first phase rotation constraint requirement whereas the phase rotations between consecutive symbols belonging to different intervals are constrained in accordance with a different phase rotation constraint requirement. The invention may allow interference mitigation by reducing alignment between quadrature channels of the transmitter and interferers.
Abstract:
A transmitter comprises functionality (101) for receiving a sequence of input modulation symbols. An M-point discrete Fourier transform (105) is applied to the block of input modulation symbols resulting in a frequency domain symbol block. This block is fed to an N-point inverse discrete Fourier transform (105) (N>M) thereby generating a time domain transmit signal. In addition, the transmitter (200) comprises a phase rotation processor (201) which phase rotates the input modulation symbols in multi-symbol intervals. The phase rotations applied within each interval are constrained in accordance with a first phase rotation constraint requirement whereas the phase rotations between consecutive symbols belonging to different intervals are constrained in accordance with a different phase rotation constraint requirement. The invention may allow interference mitigation by reducing alignment between quadrature channels of the transmitter and interferers.
Abstract:
Various embodiments are described to address the need for an apparatus and method of outer-loop power control for enhanced uplink communications that address some of the outstanding problems in the prior art. Generally expressed, a base site (131), while a first uplink channel is inactive, monitors packet retransmissions to generate an uplink quality indicator. Here, packet retransmissions refers to the number of packet retransmissions used by a remote unit (101) to send packets to a base transceiver station (111) via at least one other uplink channel. Also, while the first uplink channel is inactive, the base site adjusts a signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) target for the first uplink channel based on the uplink quality indicator. Then, when the first uplink channel becomes active, the base site begins power controlling the first uplink channel using the SIR target.
Abstract:
During a random access communication opportunity (12), user equipment (20) utilizes either or both of an adaptive modulation and coding-based communication protocol (26) and an HARQ-based communication protocol (27) to achieve improved performance. This can avoid the need to establish dedicated channels (13) to support the required communications. In one embodiment, a plurality of adaptive modulation and coding-based communication protocols are provided with a given protocol being selected as a function of one or more governing criteria. For example, the protocol can be selected as a function of a quality condition of the communication path, as a function of a memory buffer, and so forth.
Abstract:
A wireless communication system comprises a scheduler for scheduling air interface data for a plurality of user equipments. A control channel scheduler (211) estimates a scheduling time for a scheduling of air interface data to a first user equipment (101) of the plurality of user equipments (101-105) in response to a current scheduling metric for the first user equipment and a reporting processor (213) generates a channel quality reporting request for the user equipment in response to the scheduling time. The channel quality reporting request is transmitted to the user equipment which proceeds to provide channel quality reports in accordance with the request. The approach may improve performance in a wireless communication system by reducing channel reporting resource requirements while still providing channel quality information when needed. The invention may be particularly suitable for a Long Term Evolution 3rd Generation Partnership Project cellular communication system or an IEEE 802.16 wireless communication system.
Abstract:
A wireless communication system comprises a scheduler for scheduling air interface data for a plurality of user equipments. A control channel scheduler (211) estimates a scheduling time for a scheduling of air interface data to a first user equipment (101) of the plurality of user equipments (101-105) in response to a current scheduling metric for the first user equipment and a reporting processor (213) generates a channel quality reporting request for the user equipment in response to the scheduling time. The channel quality reporting request is transmitted to the user equipment which proceeds to provide channel quality reports in accordance with the request. The approach may improve performance in a wireless communication system by reducing channel reporting resource requirements while still providing channel quality information when needed. The invention may be particularly suitable for a Long Term Evolution 3rd Generation Partnership Project cellular communication system or an IEEE 802.16 wireless communication system.
Abstract:
An apparatus comprises a detection processor (203) for detecting retransmission feedback messages in response to a detection threshold. A threshold processor (207) determines the detection threshold in response to a noise estimate generated by a noise processor (209). The noise processor comprises a sub-symbol generator (211) which divides a retransmission feedback symbol into a plurality of sub-symbols. Each of the sub-symbols is despread by a spreading code with a lower spreading factor than a spreading factor of the retransmission feedback symbol. A difference generator (213) then generates difference symbol values between the plurality of sub-symbols and a noise estimator (215) generates the noise estimate in response to the difference symbol values, for example by determining the variance of the difference symbol values. An improved noise estimate may be determined resulting in improved detection performance and thus improved retransmission performance.
Abstract:
A cellular communication system (100) comprises a first base station (103) which schedules resource for a user equipment (101). When receiving a resource allocation message, the user equipment (101) transmits a first message comprising a transmit indication to a plurality of base stations (103-109) wherein the transmit indication is indicative of a subsequent transmission of a second message. The user equipment (101) then proceeds to determine a transmit format for the second message; and to transmit the second message to the plurality of base stations (103-109) using the transmit format. When receiving the transmit indication, the plurality of base stations (103-109) proceed to configure their receivers to receive the second message. The first message may be transmitted in a control channel and the second message may be transmitted in a user data channel.
Abstract:
During a random access communication opportunity (12), user equipment (20) utilizes either or both of an adaptive modulation and coding-based communication protocol (26) and an HARQ-based communication protocol (27) to achieve improved performance. This can avoid the need to establish dedicated channels (13) to support the required communications. In one embodiment, a plurality of adaptive modulation and coding-based communication protocols are provided with a given protocol being selected as a function of one or more governing criteria. For example, the protocol can be selected as a function of a quality condition of the communication path, as a function of a memory buffer, and so forth.
Abstract:
A method, system and communication network for transmitting information signals via uplink (UL) collaborative SDMA, in a wireless communication system (100). A base station receiver (107) estimates (502) a channel gain associated with the transmission path(s) of each of multiple users (101-103) and keeps (503) a matrix of normalized covariance between users. Based on the estimated channel gain and the normalized covariance, a ULS utility (110) is able to compute (504) channel capacity. Based on capacity estimates of (1) the multiplexed user signals and (2) the individual user signals, signals are (505) either multiplexed for UL SDMA or are transmitted individually. An optimal selection of multiplexed signals may be based upon: (1) a cross user interference measurement; and (2) a selection mechanism based on eigen-decomposition techniques. The ULS utility enables a UL scheduler (113) to pair information signals with clear spatial distinction and minimal correlation, based on capacity evaluations.