Abstract:
A WDM(Wavelength-Division Multiplexed) PON(Passive Optical Network) for reducing degradation of a noise characteristic of a wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot LD(Laser Diode) is provided to maximally use reduction effect of output noise of a wavelength-seeded reflective semiconductor optical amplifier, thus high-speed transmission at more than 1Gb/s is available. A central office(100) comprises the followings. A BLS(Broadband Light Source)(130b) forms broadband light. The first WDM filter filters the formed light, and has a wider bandwidth than that of the injected light. The light filtered from the first WDM filter is injected into plural optical transceivers(110a-110n). A remote node(200) comprises the second WDM filter filters which filters the broadband light formed in the BLS(130b) to inject the filtered light into plural ONTs(Optical Network Terminations)(300), and which has a wider bandwidth than that of the injected light.
Abstract:
A multi-star WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) PON(Passive Optical Network) using a wavelength allocation method is provided to easily maintain and manage a system by using the same type of an optical transmitter/receiver having a filter that splits only a base band, in every subscriber unit. A central station includes a WDM and an optical transmitter/receiver. The first RN(Remote Node) is connected with the central station by an optical fiber, splits downlink signal wavelength bands into several lower wavelength bands and combines uplink signal wavelength bands split into several lower wavelength bands, and includes a BSWDM(Band Splitting WDM) in which a guard band between basic bands used as an uplink signal wavelength band and a downlink signal wavelength band follows a certain equation. A plurality of the second RNs are connected with the first RN through several optical fibers and includes a WDM. ONTs(Optical Network Terminations) are connected with the second RNs through individual optical fibers and include an optical transmitter/receiver.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A fault localization method in a passive optical network, a fault localization apparatus, and a passive optical network with the same are provided to use monitoring technology of OTDR and to monitor errors of an optical path which is branched regardless of the kind of the passive optical network. CONSTITUTION: A Powering Unit is provided in a central base station and provides power and control information to a remote node to selective compose optical path of the remote node. An optical time domain reflectometer(OTDR Unit) is provided in the central base station and provides a monitoring signal for monitoring the optical path. A path setting unit is provided in the remote node and sets the optical path so that the monitoring signal is selectively combined with multiple distribution optical fibers. A Control Unit uses the power and control information in order to set the optical path of the remote node to the path setting unit.
Abstract:
A method of assigning wavelength bands for broadband transmission is provided to increase the number of subscribers and enable the broadband transmission by using a WDM-filter as maintaining the infrastructure of an existing subscriber loop network as it is. An existing SMF and the cyclic property of AWG within a WDM-PON are used. One or more third wavelength division multiplexer filter(WDM3) and one or more fifth WDM filter(WDM5), for combining or separates the A-band and or from B-band, are respectively added to the rear ends of the cyclic first AWG and the cyclic second AWG which are positioned at an OLT and RN. Therefore, the B-band can be used as the new transmission band.
Abstract:
A method and a network structure for upgrading a legacy PON into a next-generation PON based on a WDM-PON are provided to upgrade the legacy PON into the next-generation PON by using wavelength band combining/splitting apparatuses, thereby maintaining a currently used TDM(Time Division Multiplex)-based subscriber network system, using a preinstalled optical fiber and providing a broadband service through an increase of the number subscribers and the extension of bandwidth. A first wavelength band combining/splitting apparatus is positioned between a single mode optical fiber and a first OLT(Optical Line Termination) so that a second OLT which shares the single mode optical fiber and is used in a WDM-PON(Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network) can be added within a different CO(Central Office) which is positioned at a position different from that of a CO. A second wavelength band combining/splitting apparatus is positioned in the front end of a splitter. An AWG(Arrayed Waveguide Grating) is connected to the second wavelength band combining/splitting apparatus within an RN(Remote Node) or a different RN at a position different from that of the RN, and can be connected to at least one second group ONT(Optical Network Termination) by at least one second group splitting optical fiber.
Abstract:
본 발명의 중앙국과 광섬유를 통해 연결되어 광신호를 송수신하는 가입자 망 접속 장치는, 상기 중앙국으로부터 전송되는 다운 스트림의 데이터 및 영상 채널을 수신하는 고속 수신부와; 상기 중앙국에 송신할 업 스트림의 데이터 및 영상채널을 생성하는 고속 구동부와; 상기 중앙국으로부터 전송되는 다운 스트림의 음성 채널을 수신하는 저속 수신부와; 상기 중앙국에 송신할 업 스트림의 음성 채널을 생성하는 저속 구동부와; 상기 중앙국으로부터 전송되는 다운 스트림의 데이터 및 영상 채널과 음성 채널을 전기신호로 변환하여 상기 고속 수신부와 저속 수신부에게 제공하는 광 검출부와; 상기 고속 구동부와 저속 구동부에서 생성된 업 스트림의 데이터 및 영상 채널과 음성 채널을 광신호로 변환하여 상기 중앙국에게 전송하는 레이저 다이오드와; 상용전원의 정상 공급시 상기 고속 구동부와 고속 수신부에게 구동전원을 공급하는 전원공급부와; 상용전원의 정상 공급시 상기 전원공급부로부터 전원을 입력받아 충전하고 정전시 상기 저속 구동부와 저속 수신부에게 충전한 전원을 방전하는 충전부를 포함한다. 가입자, 망, 접속, 다이오드
Abstract:
본 발명은 수동형 광 가입자 망에서 장애 검출 방법 및 검출 장치, 및 그 검출 장치를 구비한 수동형 광 가입자 망을 개시한다. 본 발명에 따른 수동형 광 가입자 망(PON)에서 장애 검출 방법은 a) 상기 PON이 상시적으로는 수동망으로 동작하다가 필요시에만 일시적으로 전력을 공급 받아 원격 노드(RN)의 광경로를 선택적으로 구성하는 단계; 및 b) 상기 선택적으로 구성된 광경로를 통해 중앙기지국(CO) 내에 위치되는 OTDR 장치의 감시 신호를 입사시켜 상기 선택적으로 구성된 광경로 상에서 발생하는 장애를 검출하는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다. 수동형 광가입자 망, 장애 감시 장치, OTDR
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A network structure for providing existing network services and next-generation network services with a self restoring function and a method for configuring an optical path in the network structure are provided to satisfy evolution to a new NG-PON(New-Generation Passive Optical Network) service and performance upgrading, thereby flexibly releasing a restoring function which drastically improves reliability of a network. CONSTITUTION: A central base station comprises the first legacy PON OLT and the second WDM-PON OLT. The first legacy PON OLT offers an existing PON service. The second WDM-PON OLT offers an NG-PON service. A remote node(RN) comprises the first and second MUX/DEMUX.
Abstract:
A wavelength-tunable laser device for automatically controlling an oscillating wavelength, a method thereof, a wavelength division multiplexed-optical transmission system having the same, and a PON are provided to reduce the man power and time required for finding the oscillation wavelength of a wavelength-tunable laser. The outline scan is performed for a wavelength division multiplexer/demultiplexer(1004). The oscillation wavelength of a wavelength-tunable laser is adjusted to a start wavelength(1006). The output power value of a wavelength discriminator is measured(1008). The start wavelength and an end wavelength are compared(1010). The number of scan operations is increased(1014). An oscillation wavelength in which the difference between a target wavelength of the wavelength-tunable laser and an oscillation wavelength is minimum is searched.
Abstract:
A method and a network structure for upgrading a legacy PON into a next-generation PON based on a TDM-PON are provided to offer a broadband service through an increase of the number of subscribers and the extension of bandwidth while maintaining a currently used TDM-based subscriber network system, using preinstalled optical fibers. A first wavelength band combining/splitting apparatus is positioned between a single mode optical fiber and a first OLT(Optical Line Termination) so that a second OLT which shares the single mode optical fiber and is used in a TDM-PON(Time Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network) can be added within a different CO(Central Office) which is positioned at a position different from that of a CO. A second wavelength band combining/splitting apparatus is positioned in the front end of a first splitter. A second splitter is connected to the second wavelength band combining/splitting apparatus within an RN(Remote Node) or a different RN at a position different from that of the RN, and can be connected to at least one second group ONT(Optical Network Termination) by at least one second group splitting optical fiber.