Abstract:
PURPOSE: A magnesium-titanium based hydrogen storage alloys and a manufacturing method of the same are provided to add Ni taking a role of a catalyst of dehydrogenation for Mg-Ti system hydrogen storage alloy, thereby improving the performance of the hydrogen storage alloy. CONSTITUTION: A portion of magnesium and titanium of magnesium-titanium based hydrogen storage alloy is Mg_8Ti_2. Ni is added as an alloying element. Hydride formed in a hydrogen induced mechanical alloying is comprised. An amount of the added Ni is 5 to 25wt%. The hydride is one or more among Mg system hydride, Mg-Ni system hydride, Ti system hydride, and Ti-Ni system hydride.
Abstract:
A magnesium-based hydrogen storage material and a manufacturing method thereof are provided to improve hydrogenation property by reducing activation energy and adding scandium oxide in magnesium hydride. A magnesium-based hydrogen storage material includes magnesium hydride and scandium oxide 5wt% ~ 10wt% added to the magnesium hydride. A manufacturing method of the magnesium-based hydrogen storage material includes the following steps of: manufacturing magnesium ingot to a powder state; manufacturing magnesium hydride by alloying the magnesium in a hydrogen atmosphere mechanically; and alloying the magnesium hydride with scandium oxide.
Abstract:
본 발명은 팔라듐을 사용하지 않은 수소 생산 멤브레인용 재료를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것으로, 바나듐 분말과 알루미늄 분말을 용기 안에 혼합하는 단계; 상기 용기를 수소 분위기로 가압하는 단계; 및 수소 가압된 분위기에서 기계적 합금화하는 단계를 포함한다. 본 발명은, 수소 가압 분위기에서 기계적 합금법으로 바나듐-알루미늄 복합재료를 제조함으로써, 빠른 수소화 거동과 낮은 압력에서의 탈수소화 거동이 가능한 바나듐-알루미늄 복합재료를 제조할 수 있는 효과가 있다. 또한, 빠른 수소화 거동과 낮은 압력에서의 탈수소화 거동이 가능한 바나듐-알루미늄 복합재료를 제공함으로써, 팔라듐을 대신하여 수소 생산 멤브레인에 사용할 수 있는 새로운 물질을 제공하는 효과가 있다.
Abstract:
PURPOSE: A manufacturing method of vanadium-aluminum composites for a hydrogen production membrane and the composites manufactured by the same are provided to enable rapid hydrogenation and dehydrogenation at low pressures and to reduce the manufacturing costs of the hydrogen production membrane. CONSTITUTION: A manufacturing method of vanadium-aluminum composites for a hydrogen producing membrane is as follows: a step of mixing vanadium powder and aluminum powder in a container; a step of pressurizing the container to a hydrogen gas condition; and a step of mechanically alloying the mixed powder in the hydrogen gas condition. [Reference numerals] (AA) Prepare vanadium powder and aluminum powder; (BB) Mix the vanadium powder and the aluminum powder by the composition of V-xAI (x=1-5wt.%); (CC) Insert the mixed powder and a milling ball into a container; (DD) Deaerate the container and pressurize the container to a hydrogen gas condition; (EE) Performing a planetary-type mole milling process(200rpm, 72hours)
Abstract:
PURPOSE: An electrolyte containing a novel urea-containing imidazolium iodide compound, which exists in a quasi-solid(gel) state with large viscosity is provided to ensure excellent stability when being used for an electrolyte of a dye-sensitized solar cell, and to ensure transport capacity of an anionic material in a cell. CONSTITUTION: A urea-containing imidazolium iodide is denoted by chemical formula 1 or 2. A method for preparing the compound of chemical formula 1 comprises: a step of reacting iminopropyl imidazole of chemical formula 3 with R_2-NCO of chemical formula 4 to prepare a compound of chemical formula 5; and a step of reacting the compound of chemical formula 5 with R1-I of chemical formula 6. An electrolyte for a dye-sensitized solar cell contains the urea-containing imidazolium iodide of chemical formula 1 or 2.