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公开(公告)号：KR101299115B1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-21
申请号：KR1020130029728
申请日：2013-03-20
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A high speed production method of hydrogen using a granulated thermophilic strain mixture is provided to enlarge a stirring effect through inner circulation and to constantly maintain a pH value in a reactor, thereby continuously reducing hydraulic retention time (HRT) and to maximize hydrogen production speed. CONSTITUTION: A high speed production method of hydrogen using a granulated thermophilic strain mixture comprises the steps of: heating sludge of a digester, sewage sludge, or soil at high temperature and preparing a strain mixture including hydrogen-producing bacteria; culturing the strain mixture in a continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR); adding the mixture strain into an expanded granular sludge bed digestion (EGSB) and granulating the strain mixture; adding a substrate to the EGSB; adding nutrients and a buffer solution to the EGSB; and performing fermentation in the EGSB and obtaining hydrogen. The nutrients increase the size of granules of the strain mixture. The buffer solution maintains the EGSB at pH 5-6.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供使用粒状嗜热菌应变混合物的高速生产氢气的方法，以通过内部循环扩大搅拌效果，并在反应器中不断保持pH值，从而持续降低水力停留时间（HRT）并最大化氢气产生 速度。 构成：使用造粒的嗜热菌株混合物的高速生产氢的方法包括以下步骤：在高温下加热蒸煮器，污水污泥或土壤的污泥，并制备包括产氢菌的菌株混合物; 在连续搅拌釜反应器（CSTR）中培养菌株混合物; 将混合菌株加入到膨胀的颗粒污泥床消化（EGSB）中并将菌株混合物制粒; 向EGSB添加底物; 向EGSB添加营养物质和缓冲溶液; 并在EGSB中进行发酵并获得氢。 营养物质增加了菌株混合物的颗粒大小。 缓冲溶液将EGSB保持在pH 5-6。
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公开(公告)号：KR101271005B1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-04
申请号：KR1020120059602
申请日：2012-06-04
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for producing lactic acid using a continuous anaerobic reactor containing granular lactic acid bacteria sludge is provided to reduce the volume of a reaction tank by short HRT(Hydraulic Residence Time), to enhance a production rate, and to continuously produce the lactic acid without additional culture or change of microorganisms. CONSTITUTION: A method for continuously producing lactic acid comprises: a step of culturing anaerobic digester sludge in a reactor and obtaining lactic acid bacteria containing Bacillus sp. and Lactobacillus sp.; a step of adding the lactic acid bacteria to the continuous anaerobic digester sludge and granulating; a step of adding a substrate to the continuous anaerobic digester sludge; and a step of fermenting and obtaining lactic acid. The lactic acid is obtained at 50-60 deg. C and at pH 4.5-5.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种使用含有颗粒状乳酸菌污泥的连续厌氧反应器生产乳酸的方法，通过短的HRT（液压停留时间）来减少反应罐的体积，提高生产率，并连续生产乳酸 酸，无需额外的培养或微生物的变化。 构成：连续生产乳酸的方法包括：在反应器中培养厌氧消化池污泥并获得含有芽孢杆菌属的乳酸菌的步骤。 和乳杆菌属。 向连续厌氧消化池污泥中加入乳酸菌并制粒的步骤; 向连续厌氧消化池污泥添加底物的步骤; 以及发酵和获得乳酸的步骤。 乳酸在50-60℃得到。 并在pH 4.5-5。
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公开(公告)号：KR1020120126237A
公开(公告)日：2012-11-21
申请号：KR1020110043884
申请日：2011-05-11
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for biologically preparing hydrogen using organic waste is provided to treat food waste in an eco-friendly method. CONSTITUTION: A method for biologically preparing hydrogen using organic waste comprises: a step of pulverizing the organic waste; a step of fermenting the waste under an anaerobic dark fermentation condition to prepare a first fermentation containing lactic acid; a step of isolating the first fermentation into a solid phase and a liquid phase; a step of putting the liquid phase into a photoreactor; a step of seeding hydrogen-producing bacteria to the liquid phase materials; and a step of fermenting the liquid phase materials under an anaerobic light fermentation condition. The organic waste is food waste. The hydrogen producing bacteria are Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides KD131. [Reference numerals] (AA) Food waste 20-50 g carbo.COD/L pH=5.5; (BB) Lactic acid fermentation(glucose conversion efficiency: 80%); (CC) Photosynthesis fermentation(Rhodobacter sphaeroides KD131)
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种利用有机废物生物制氢的方法，以环保方式处理食物废物。 构成：使用有机废物生物制氢的方法包括：粉碎有机废物的步骤; 在厌氧黑发酵条件下发酵废物以制备含有乳酸的第一发酵的步骤; 将第一发酵分离成固相和液相的步骤; 将液相放入光反应器的步骤; 将产氢细菌接种到液相材料的步骤; 以及在厌氧发光条件下发酵液相材料的步骤。 有机废物是食物废物。 产氢菌是红假单胞菌（Rhodopseudomonas sphaeroides）KD131。 （标号）（AA）食品废弃物20-50g carbo.COD / L pH = 5.5; （BB）乳酸发酵（葡萄糖转化效率：80％）; （CC）光合作用发酵（Rhodobacter sphaeroides KD131）
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公开(公告)号：KR1020120086182A
公开(公告)日：2012-08-02
申请号：KR1020110007482
申请日：2011-01-25
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for producing hydrogen using condition-optimized Rhodobacter sphaeroides KD131 is provided to maximize hydrogen productivity. CONSTITUTION: A method for producing hydrogen using Rhodobacter sphaeroides KD131 comprises a step of culturing Rhodobacter sphaeroides KD131 using succinate as a carbon source and (NH_2)_4SO_4 or glutamate as a nitrogen source. The initial concentration and pH of the bacteria is 0.45 g dcw/l-0.67 g dcw/l and pH 6-7.
Abstract translation: 目的：提供使用条件优化的球形红细菌KD131来生产氢的方法，以最大化氢生产率。 构成：使用球形红细菌KD131生产氢的方法包括使用琥珀酸盐作为碳源和（NH 2）4 SO 4或谷氨酸作为氮源培养球状红细菌KD131的步骤。 细菌的初始浓度和pH为0.45g dcw / l-0.67g dcw / l和pH6-7。
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15.发明公开
公开(公告)号：KR1020160060411A
公开(公告)日：2016-05-30
申请号：KR1020140162702
申请日：2014-11-20
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02A40/213 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/20 , B01J20/3071 , B01J20/3078 , C02F1/281 , C05F7/005
Abstract: 본발명은산화철나노입자가부착된팽창흑연을이용한인 흡착제조성물, 그제조방법, 그조성물을이용한인 함유폐수의처리방법및 인함유비료의제조방법에관한것으로서더욱상세하게는팽창흑연에산화철을부착하여낮은농도의인도효과적으로흡착할수 있는산화철나노입자가부착된팽창흑연을이용한인 흡착제조성물, 그제조방법, 그조성물을이용한인 함유폐수의처리방법및 인함유비료의제조방법에관한것이다. 본발명은, 팽창흑연 100 중량부에대하여철 원자기준으로 40~110 중량부가되는분량의 Fe(III) 염의수성알코올혼합용액을제조하는혼합단계; 상기혼합용액을 2 내지 5기압하에서 110 내지 130℃로가열하여중간생성물을얻는가열단계; 상기중간생성물을세척하고건조하는중간정제단계; 상기중간정제를마친중간생성물을 480 내지 550℃로가열하는소결단계; 를포함하는것을특징으로하는나노산화철이부착된팽창흑연을이용한인 흡착제제조방법을제공한다.
Abstract translation: 本发明涉及使用附着有氧化铁纳米粒子的膨胀石墨的磷吸附剂组合物及其制造方法，使用该组合物处理含磷废水的方法以及含磷肥料的制造方法。 更具体地，使用附着有氧化铁纳米粒子的膨胀石墨的磷吸附剂组合物可以通过将氧化铁附着到膨胀石墨上而有效地吸附低浓度的磷。 使用附着有氧化铁纳米粒子的膨胀石墨制造磷吸附剂组合物的方法包括：将醇水溶液与铁原子计为40〜110重量份的Fe（III）的混合溶液的混合工序 相对于100重量份的膨胀石墨; 在2-5atm的压力下在110-130℃的温度下加热混合溶液以获得中间产物的加热步骤; 洗涤和干燥中间产物的净化步骤; 以及通过中间纯化在480-550℃的温度下加热中间产物的烧结方法。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：KR1020130052392A
公开(公告)日：2013-05-22
申请号：KR1020110117801
申请日：2011-11-11
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02A50/235 , B01D53/02 , B01D53/86 , B01D53/96 , B01D2253/108 , B01D2255/1021 , B01D2257/708
Abstract: PURPOSE: An energy effective device for removing volatile organic compound and a method thereof are provided to prevent the generation of contamination. CONSTITUTION: A method for removing volatile organic compound comprises: a step for adsorbing volatile organic compounds supplied from an adsorption zone having an adsorbing device(120) into a rotary adsorption plate(110), a step for detaching the volatile organic compounds from the adsorption plate and recycling the volatile organic compounds, a step of cooling the adsorption plate, a step of burning the concentrated volatile organic compounds, and a heat-exchange step for heating the recycled air using heat. [Reference numerals] (AA) Cooling air; (BB) Volatile organic compound; (CC) Polluted air; (DD) Heat exchanged high temperature regenerated air; (EE) Waste heat air; (FF) Clean air; (GG) Rotary motor
Abstract translation: 目的：提供一种用于除去挥发性有机化合物的能量有效装置及其方法，以防止产生污染。 构成：挥发性有机化合物的除去方法包括：将具有吸附装置的吸附区（120）供给的挥发性有机化合物吸附到旋转吸附板（110）中的步骤，将挥发性有机化合物从吸附中分离的工序 平板化并回收挥发性有机化合物，冷却吸附板的步骤，燃烧浓缩的挥发性有机化合物的步骤，以及利用热量加热再循环空气的热交换步骤。 （标号）（AA）冷却空气; （BB）挥发性有机化合物; （CC）污染空气; （DD）热交换高温再生空气; （EE）余热空气; （FF）清洁空气; （GG）旋转电机
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公开(公告)号：KR1020130000339A
公开(公告)日：2013-01-02
申请号：KR1020120065947
申请日：2012-06-20
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02E50/343 , Y02W10/23 , C12P7/08
Abstract: PURPOSE: A method for producing biological ethanol using organic waste is provided to enhance ethanol production efficiency and to save costs. CONSTITUTION: A method for producing ethanol from organic waste by a complex process using fermentation and a catalyst comprises: a step of pulverizing the organic waste and preparing pulverized waste; a step of fermenting the pulverized waste under an anaerobic environment and preparing a fermentation-containing lactic acid; a step of separating the fermentation into solid and liquid phase materials and adding the liquid phase material into a reactor; a step of collecting lactate from the liquid phase material, which is adsorbed in an acid form; and a step of eliminating the collected lactate. The organic waste is food waste. [Reference numerals] (AA) Organic waste(food waste, sewage sludge); (BB) Lactic acid fermentation; (CC) Concentration and extraction; (DD) Methane digestion; (EE) Supplying a heating source
Abstract translation: 目的：提供使用有机废物生产生物乙醇的方法，以提高乙醇生产效率，节约成本。 构成：通过使用发酵和催化剂的复杂工艺从有机废物生产乙醇的方法包括：粉碎有机废物并制备粉碎废物的步骤; 在厌氧环境下发酵粉碎废物并制备含发酵乳酸的步骤; 将发酵分离成固相和液相材料并将液相材料加入到反应器中的步骤; 从吸附在酸性物质中的液相物质中收集乳酸的步骤; 以及消除所收集的乳酸盐的步骤。 有机废物是食物废物。 （附图标记）（AA）有机废物（食物废物，污水污泥）; （BB）乳酸发酵; （CC）浓缩萃取; （DD）甲烷消解; （EE）供热源
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公开(公告)号：KR1020160113800A
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：KR1020150039901
申请日：2015-03-23
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
IPC: C02F3/28
CPC classification number: Y02E50/343 , C02F3/2846 , C02F11/04
Abstract: 본원은인시츄에서업그레이딩된바이오가스생산방법을개시한다. 본원에따른생물학적바이오가스업그레이딩기술은수소와의접촉면적을넓히고발생된가스를반응조아래로재공급하는가스순환방식을적용하여높은메탄전환율을통해메탄분압을 90% 이상높여, 생산규모가작은국내업그레딩플랜트에서유용하게사용될수 있다.
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公开(公告)号：KR101655833B1
公开(公告)日：2016-09-08
申请号：KR1020140139934
申请日：2014-10-16
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원
CPC classification number: Y02E50/343
Abstract: 본원은유기성페기물로부터유산및 메탄을생산하는방법을개시하며상기방법은유기성폐기물을제공하는단계; 상기유기성폐기물에식종균을추가로주입하지않고, 유산의생산이유리한혐기암발효환경에서제 1 발효시켜유산이포함된제 1 발효물질을생산하는단계; 상기생성된제 1 발효물질을상등액및 고형물로분리하는단계; 상기분리한상등액으로부터유산을회수하는단계; 및상기분리한고형물을제 2 발효시켜, 메탄을생산하는단계를포함한다. 본원의방법은높은수율의유산생산이가능하며, 유산생산시 미생물의추가적배양이나교체가필요없고바이오가스생산시단일발효조에서발생할수 있는급격한산발효로인한반응조실패를방지함에따라, 경제적이며효율적인유용자원의생산을가능하게한다.
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公开(公告)号：KR1020140137584A
公开(公告)日：2014-12-03
申请号：KR1020130058259
申请日：2013-05-23
Applicant: 한국에너지기술연구원 , 재단법인 지능형 바이오 시스템 설계 및 합성 연구단
CPC classification number: C12N1/12 , C12P7/64 , C12P7/6409 , C12P7/649
Abstract: 본원은 반투과막이 구비된 생물반응기(bioreactor) 중에서 미생물을 배양하는 단계를 포함하며, 상기 막은 상기 미생물은 통과시키지 못하지만, 상기 반응기 중의 배양액은 통과시킬 수 있으며, 상기 배양액 중의 기질의 농도는 상기 반응기 중의 상기 미생물의 농도에 맞추어 조절되는 것인, 반투과막을 이용한 미생물 배양방법을 개시한다. 본원에 따른 반투과막을 이용한 미생물 배양방법은 고농도 배양 및 최적 운전을 통한 연속적 바이오매스의 획득이 가능하여, 미생물을 이용한 유용물질의 생산 예를 들면 박테리아의 지방산 생산 성능을 획기적으로 증가시킬 수 있다.
Abstract translation: 在本发明中，公开了使用半透膜培养微生物的方法，该半透膜包括从具有半透膜的生物反应器培养微生物的步骤，其中允许膜通过生物反应器的培养基，但不允许通过微生物 ，并且通过微生物的浓度来控制培养基的底物浓度。 使用半透膜培养微生物的方法通过高浓度培养和最佳操作连续获得生物质，并且通过使用微生物显着提高有用材料的生产率，例如产生脂肪酸的细菌的能力。
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