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公开(公告)号:US20250018536A1
公开(公告)日:2025-01-16
申请号:US18901471
申请日:2024-09-30
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Bruce A. Sventek , Stephen C. Loper , Samad Javid , David G. Baird
IPC: B24D11/00 , B24B1/00 , B24B27/033 , B24B41/047 , B24D11/02
Abstract: The present disclosure provides abrasive articles that include an abrasive layer having a contact surface, a first layer coupled to the abrasive layer, and a second layer coupled to the first layer. The first layer is configured to provide contact pressure to the abrasive layer, such as through a higher hardness than the second layer. The second layer is configured to provide conformability to the abrasive layer, such as through a higher compressibility than the first layer. The resulting abrasive articles may exert a consistent contact pressure against a substrate with increased conformability around the substrate, reduced hysteresis, improved removal rate consistency, and/or improved lifetime over abrasive articles that do not use the multiple layer construction described above.
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公开(公告)号:US20240017377A1
公开(公告)日:2024-01-18
申请号:US18251862
申请日:2021-11-01
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Samad Javid , Jonathan B. Arthur , Justin A. Riddle , Joseph B. Farley , Brett R. Hemes , Thomas J. Strey
Abstract: A method of tuning the contact pressure across an abrasive disc is presented. The method includes coupling the abrasive disc to a backup pad comprising a pressure tuning feature that causes an experienced pressure by a worksurface, across a radius of the abrasive disc, to be uniform. The method also includes abrading a worksurface by contacting the abrasive disc to the worksurface. The backup pad causes the abrasive disc to have a cut rate that is substantially uniform across the surface of the abrasive disc when compared to the abrasive disc on a backup pad with no pressure tuning feature.
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公开(公告)号:US11465172B2
公开(公告)日:2022-10-11
申请号:US16763152
申请日:2018-11-12
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Kara A. Meyers , Shawn C. Dodds , Eric A. Vandre , Tyler J. Rattray , Kevin T. Grove , Brittni M. Schiewer , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky , Samad Javid , James N. Dobbs , Wayne D. Meredyk
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for applying coatings on a baggy web are provided. A Mayer rod and a back-up roll engage with each other to form a nip. The back-up roll has a deformable inner layer with a surface thereof covered by a deformable outer layer. The Mayer rod and the flexible web at a contacting area are impressed into the back-up roll with a machine-direction nip width W and a nip engagement depth D, which enables formation of a coating having a substantially uniform thickness.
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公开(公告)号:US20210332277A1
公开(公告)日:2021-10-28
申请号:US16479738
申请日:2018-01-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Aaron K. Nienaber , Joseph B. Eckel , Thomas J. Nelson , Brian D. Goers , Samad Javid , Ronald D. Jesme , Badri Veeraraghavan , Sheryl A. Vanasse
Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method can comprise: providing a tool that has a first portion that comprises a first material and a second portion that comprises a second material, wherein the second material differs from the first material and the tool is subject to a magnetic field, and wherein the first material and the second material are provided such that the magnetic field is relatively stronger at and adjacent the first portion relative to the magnetic field at and adjacent the second portion; positioning a surface adjacent to the tool so as to be subject to the magnetic field; and disposing magnetizable abrasive particles on the surface, wherein the magnetizable abrasive particles are attracted to an area on the surface adjacent the first portion where the magnetic field is relatively stronger so as to provide for at least one of a desired orientation, placement and alignment of a majority of the magnetizable abrasive particles on the surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20210114171A1
公开(公告)日:2021-04-22
申请号:US17051861
申请日:2019-04-29
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Bruce A. Sventek , Stephen C. Loper , Samad Javid , David G. Baird
IPC: B24D11/00 , B24D11/02 , B24B27/033 , B24B41/047 , B24B1/00
Abstract: The present disclosure provides abrasive articles that include an abrasive layer having a contact surface, a first layer coupled to the abrasive layer, and a second layer coupled to the first layer. The first layer is configured to provide contact pressure to the abrasive layer, such as through a higher hardness than the second layer. The second layer is configured to provide conformability to the abrasive layer, such as through a higher compressibility than the first layer. The resulting abrasive articles may exert a consistent contact pressure against a substrate with increased conformability around the substrate, reduced hysteresis, improved removal rate consistency, and/or improved lifetime over abrasive articles that do not use the multiple layer construction described above.
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16.
公开(公告)号:US20190329380A1
公开(公告)日:2019-10-31
申请号:US16478526
申请日:2018-01-10
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Ronald D. Jesme , Thomas J. Nelson , Joseph B. Eckel , Aaron K. Nienaber , Vincent R. Jansen , Samad Javid
Abstract: According to one embodiment, a method of making an abrasive article is disclosed. The method can comprise: providing a surface; disposing magnetizable abrasive particles on the surface; and varying a magnetic field relative to the magnetizable abrasive particles to impart a non-random orientation and/or alignment to the magnetizable abrasive particles relative to the surface.
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公开(公告)号:US20240050973A1
公开(公告)日:2024-02-15
申请号:US18259222
申请日:2021-12-21
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Kevin T. Reddy , Scott L. Ciliske , Shawn C. Dodds , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky , Kara A. Meyers , James N. Dobbs , Samad Javid , Robert B. Secor , Joseph B. Farley , Ronald P. Swanson , Tyler J. Rattray , Ann M. Gilman , Angela S. McLean , Thomas A. Mahler , Yugeun P. Yang , Paul J. Cordes
CPC classification number: B05C1/165 , B05C1/0834 , B05C1/083 , B05C1/0808 , B05D1/40
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for roll coating are provided. The roll coating system (100) includes a coating roll (110) having a deformable inner layer (12) with a surface thereof covered by a deformable outer layer (14), the inner layer being softer than the outer layer. A substrate (3) is conveyed to the nip (12) between the coating roll and a back-up roll (120). A metered coating material is transferred from the coating roll to a patterned surface structure (40) of the substrate at the nip to form a conformal coating on the patterned structure of the substrate.
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公开(公告)号:US11865571B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-09
申请号:US17757468
申请日:2020-12-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Tyler J. Rattray , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky , Shawn C. Dodds , Samad Javid , James N. Dobbs , Kara A. Meyers , Ronald P. Swanson , Robert B. Secor
CPC classification number: B05C5/0245 , D21G3/005
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for applying coatings on a moving web are provided. A coating die and a back-up roll engage with each other. The back-up roll includes a shell rotatably supported by a pressurized air layer. When a coating material is dispensed from the coating die onto the web to form a liquid coating, the pressure of the air layer is controlled such that the shell translates in space to balance forces from the air layer and the coating bead, while the web is being translated to drive the shell.
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公开(公告)号:US20230001442A1
公开(公告)日:2023-01-05
申请号:US17757468
申请日:2020-12-22
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Tyler J. Rattray , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky , Shawn C. Dodds , Samad Javid , James N. Dobbs , Kara A. Meyers , Ronald P. Swanson , Robert B. Secor
IPC: B05C5/02
Abstract: Methods and apparatuses for applying coatings on a moving web are provided. A coating die and a back-up roll engage with each other. The back-up roll includes a shell rotatably supported by a pressurized air layer. When a coating material is dispensed from the coating die onto the web to form a liquid coating, the pressure of the air layer is controlled such that the shell translates in space to balance forces from the air layer and the coating bead, while the web is being translated to drive the shell.
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公开(公告)号:US20220250375A1
公开(公告)日:2022-08-11
申请号:US17597562
申请日:2020-07-13
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Kara A. Meyers , Shawn C. Dodds , Mikhail L. Pekurovsky , Tyler J. Rattray , James N. Dobbs , Samad Javid , Matthew S. Stay
Abstract: A printing system (200) including a printing roll (220) is provided. The printing roll (220) includes an elastically deformable and compressible inner layer (224) and a thin outer shell (222) to cover the inner layer (224). The thin outer shell (222) includes a pattern of raised print features (223) to receive ink material thereon. The inner layer (224) is softer and thicker than the thin outer shell (222), and optionally, the thin outer shell (222) is removable from the inner layer (224). The inner layer (224) of the printing roll (220) has a thickness, a compression force deflection value and an elastically-deformable compressibility such that the raised print features (223) of the printing roll (220) do not slide or deform with respect to the printed web (2) in an amount to generate a substantially visible dot gain.
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