Abstract:
A converter assembly including a source connection system comprising a primary source connection, and at least one secondary source connection; a load connection system; a primary source converter including a primary rectifier connected electrically to the primary source connection, and having a boost topology, and a DC link connected electrically between the primary rectifier and the load connection system, the DC link including DC link capacitance; a secondary source converter, which is a direct-current converter having a boost topology, connected electrically between the at least one secondary source connection and the DC link; and a pre-charge converter adapted for pre-charging the DC link capacitance. The pre-charge converter includes a pre-charge direct-current converter having a step down topology.
Abstract:
The present application contemplates a power installation including an uninterruptible power supply system and a user installation, wherein the user installation includes a load, at least one AC power source, at least one secondary power supply, at least one controllable hardware component, and a system Protective Earth, the uninterruptible power supply system includes—at least one uninterruptible power supply module, and a control device for controlling the uninterruptible power supply system based on at least one system parameter of the uninterruptible power supply system, wherein the at least one uninterruptible power supply system is connected between the at least one AC power source, the at least one secondary power supply, and the load, the power installation further includes at least one installation control assembly including an assembly controller, and at least one measurement device connected to the assembly controller, wherein the installation control assembly is galvanically referenced to system Protective Earth, and the assembly controller performs a control of the uninterruptible power supply system and the at least one controllable hardware component based on measurement signals received from the at least one measurement device.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a docking frame for receiving at least one uninterrupted power supply module for high power uninterrupted power supply systems. The power supply system includes a bus connection for electrically connecting another uninterrupted power supply module to at least another docking frame and/or an I/O module. The one or more I/O modules, docking frames and uninterrupted power supply modules can be electrically connected in a horizontal arrangement.
Abstract:
A uninterruptable power supply system for supplying an electrical DC load with electric energy from an electrical network comprises an active rectifier connectable to the electrical network for rectifying an AC voltage into a DC voltage, a split DC link to be supplied from the active rectifier, the split DC link comprising two capacitors interconnected in series between a positive output and a negative output of the uninterruptable power supply system, wherein a DC link neutral point is provided between the two capacitors, and a balancing buck/boost converter connected in parallel to the split DC link between the positive output and the negative output and connected via an inductor to the DC link neutral point, such that the buck/boost converter is adapted to balance the two capacitors of the DC link, wherein an unbalance between the two capacitors is generated by one or more electrical DC loads connected between the positive output and the negative output, between the positive output and the DC link neutral point and/or between the negative output and the DC link neutral point.
Abstract:
A power supply assembly including a primary source connection, a secondary source connection, a load connection, a primary current supply route, a supply switch system, and a converter system. The supply switch system is electrically located in the primary current supply route, and adapted for disconnecting the primary source connection from the load connection, the supply switch system including a plurality of supply switch units connected in parallel, each of the supply switch units including a controllable semiconductor switch. The power supply assembly includes a series impedance system having at least one series impedance member, and adapted to provide a balancing voltage drop for each of the parallel connected supply switch units of the supply switch system, wherein the balancing voltage drop is in series with a corresponding supply switch unit.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a method for detecting a ground fault in a battery of a uninterrupted power supply, the battery includes at least one string with multiple battery cells, the method including the steps of defining multiple individual battery blocks of battery cells along the at least one string, performing an reference impedance measurement for the multiple individual battery blocks at a first point of time, performing a verification impedance measurement for the multiple individual battery blocks at a second point of time, evaluating a change of measured impedance between the reference impedance and the verification impedance for the multiple individual battery blocks of the at least one string, and identifying a ground fault based on a correlated change of measured impedance of the multiple individual battery blocks along the at least one string. The present invention also provides a battery management system for managing a battery of a uninterrupted power supply, which is adapted to perform the above method. The present invention further provides a UPS device and a UPS system, each of which including an above battery management system.
Abstract:
A power supply assembly including a source connection system including a primary source connection, a load connection, a converter system including at least one converter controllable for reactive power compensation, an energy saving transfer route connecting the primary source connection electrically to the load connection, and bypassing the converter system, and a control system. The control system is adapted to provide an efficiency optimization operation including transferring energy through the energy saving transfer route, and controlling the converter system according to an optimal operating scheme that optimizes efficiency of the power supply assembly while keeping reactive power drawn from the source connection system within a required range, wherein the optimal operating scheme defines an optimal combination for the converters used for reactive power compensation such that each of the converters operates in a predetermined optimal efficiency range thereof.
Abstract:
A power supply assembly including an alternating current primary source connection, a direct current secondary source connection, an alternating current load connection, a DC link, a direct-current converter connected electrically between the secondary source connection and the DC link, and a load supply converter connected electrically between the DC link and the load connection. The power supply assembly includes a trickle charger converter connected electrically between at least one alternating current connection and the secondary source connection, a nominal power of the trickle charger converter being less than nominal powers of the direct-current converter and the load supply converter.
Abstract:
The present application provides a rack-mounted UPS device for power supply of a load including multiple data processing devices, which can be inserted as load enclosures into a common UPS rack, the rack-mounted UPS device including at least one primary converter, which is connected between an AC source and a high voltage DC bus, whereby the primary converter is configured to operate in boost mode providing high voltage DC power output to the high voltage DC bus, at least one secondary converter, which is connected between a DC source and the high voltage DC bus, whereby the secondary converter is configured to operate in boost mode providing high voltage DC power output to the high voltage DC bus, at least one load supply converter, which is connected between the high voltage DC bus and an internal power distribution bus to provide at least one low level DC output voltage to the internal power distribution bus, whereby the at least one primary converter, the at least one secondary converter, and the at least one load supply converter are mounted in the UPS rack, and the UPS rack includes multiple insertion slots for receiving the load enclosures comprising the data processing devices.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides a docking frame for receiving at least one uninterrupted power supply module for high power uninterrupted power supply systems. The power supply system includes a bus connection for electrically connecting another uninterrupted power supply module to at least another docking frame and/or an I/O module. The one or more I/O modules, docking frames and uninterrupted power supply modules can be electrically connected in a horizontal arrangement.