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公开(公告)号:AT264212B
公开(公告)日:1968-08-26
申请号:AT1179265
申请日:1965-12-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHWEN ROLAND DR
IPC: F01P11/02
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公开(公告)号:DE58903821D1
公开(公告)日:1993-04-22
申请号:DE58903821
申请日:1989-12-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , SCHWEN ROLAND DR , BAUR RICHARD DR , GOUSETIS CHARALAMPOS DR , MOHR JUERGEN DR , MACH HELMUT DR
IPC: C10M145/32 , C08G65/26 , C08G65/28 , C10M105/62 , C10M107/34 , C10M133/08 , C10M145/36 , C10M149/12 , C10M159/12 , C10M169/04 , C10N30/02 , C10N30/06 , C10N30/08 , C10N40/04 , C10N40/25
Abstract: 1,2-Butylene oxide adducts (I) of alcohols (II) is produced by reacting (II) with 1,2-butylene oxide (III) in the presence of an alkali, using a (III):(II) molar ratio of more than 20:1. The reaction is effected at 120-160 (esp. 140-150) deg.C and 5-30 bar in the presence of 0.01-1 (esp. 0.05-0.5)wt.% KOH. The (III):(II) molar ratio is 20-500:1.
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公开(公告)号:DE4000539A1
公开(公告)日:1991-07-11
申请号:DE4000539
申请日:1990-01-10
Applicant: BASF AG
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公开(公告)号:DE3942860A1
公开(公告)日:1991-06-27
申请号:DE3942860
申请日:1989-12-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , MOHR JUERGEN DR , THOMAS JUERGEN DR , SCHWEN ROLAND DR
IPC: C10L1/14 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/2387
Abstract: A fuel for Otto engines contains a small amt. of cpds. of formula (I). In (I) R = polyisobutylene gp. with mol. wt. 500-5,000; R1 = H, Me or Et; m = 0 or 1. Pref. the fuel contains 50-5000 ppm of (I), and opt. other fuel detergents, antifreeze agents, corrosion inhibitors and/or antioxidants. In (I), the mol. wt. of R is 800-1500. (I) are prepd. by hydroformylation of a polyisobutylene R', followed by hydrogenative amination and reaction with ethylene oxide, propylene oxide or butylene oxide in presence of water. (R' = olefin with 1 fewer H than the gp. R). ADVANTAGE - (I) disperse oil sludge, in addn. to acting as carburettor detergents and valve cleaners.
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公开(公告)号:NL144323B
公开(公告)日:1974-12-16
申请号:NL297360
申请日:1963-08-30
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUENSTER WILHELM DR , SCHWEN ROLAND DR , EITEL MAX DR
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公开(公告)号:AT242995B
公开(公告)日:1965-10-11
申请号:AT935861
申请日:1961-12-11
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: MUENSTER WILHELM DR , SCHWEN ROLAND DR , HORAK HEINZ
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公开(公告)号:AT231961B
公开(公告)日:1964-02-25
申请号:AT785562
申请日:1962-10-04
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: SCHWEN ROLAND DR , MUENSTER WILHELM DR
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公开(公告)号:AT224940B
公开(公告)日:1962-12-27
申请号:AT866660
申请日:1960-11-21
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: KLIER MANFRED DR , SCHWEN ROLAND DR
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公开(公告)号:ES2058440T3
公开(公告)日:1994-11-01
申请号:ES89119968
申请日:1989-10-27
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: FIKENTSCHER ROLF DR , OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , SCHWEN ROLAND DR
IPC: G01N33/28
Abstract: A sample quantity of fuel/oil/additive mixture is continuously metered (1) to a channel-shaped inclined test body (3), along which there is a rising temperature gradient. Under the increasing action of heat on the flowing mixture, solid residue products form on the test body after a certain distance of flow. Their weight and the distance of flow are assessed for the purpose of evaluating the additive.
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公开(公告)号:ES2053259T3
公开(公告)日:1994-07-16
申请号:ES91118032
申请日:1991-10-23
Applicant: BASF AG
Inventor: OPPENLAENDER KNUT DR , MOHR JUERGEN DR , SCHWEN ROLAND DR , THOMAS JUERGEN DR
Abstract: Fuels for spark-ignition engines contain small quantities of mono- or di-alkoxylated polyisobutylamines as additives for keeping the carburettor clean, cleaning the valves and dispersing oil sludge.
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