LOW REFLECTIVITY FIBER BRAGG GRATING WITH RECTANGULAR REFLECTION FUNCTION
    12.
    发明申请
    LOW REFLECTIVITY FIBER BRAGG GRATING WITH RECTANGULAR REFLECTION FUNCTION 审中-公开
    具有矩形反射功能的低反射率光纤布拉格光栅

    公开(公告)号:WO1997030365A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-21

    申请号:PCT/US1997001892

    申请日:1997-02-04

    CPC classification number: G02B6/02085 G02B6/02133

    Abstract: Fiber Bragg gratings of low reflectivity are given a squared reflectivity function in the form of a tophat configuration having a flat top and lacking undesirable side lobes (12). Such a reflectivity function for a fiber Bragg grating is achieved by interfering a diffracted beam (20) with a plane wavefront beam so as to impose a sinc function on the resulting interference pattern that imprints the grating on an optical fiber (10).

    Abstract translation: 具有低反射率的光纤布喇格光栅以具有平坦顶部并且不具有不期望的旁瓣(12)的波峰形式给出平方反射功能。 通过用衍射光束(20)与平面波前光束进行干涉来实现对光纤布拉格光栅的这种反射率函数,以便在将光栅压印在光纤(10)上的所得到的干涉图案上施加sinc函数。

    ATHERMAL OPTICAL DEVICE
    13.
    发明申请
    ATHERMAL OPTICAL DEVICE 审中-公开
    ATHERMAL光学器件

    公开(公告)号:WO1997026572A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996013062

    申请日:1996-08-07

    CPC classification number: G02B6/0218 C03C10/0027 G02B6/10 G02B6/2835

    Abstract: An athermal optical device and a method for producing the device, such as an athermal optical fiber reflective grating (20), are described. The athermal optical fiber reflective grating device (20) comprises a negative expansion substrate (22), an optical fiber (24) mounted on the substrate (22) surface, and a grating (26) defined in the optical fiber (24). The method for producing the athermal optical fiber reflective grating (20) device comprises providing a negative expansion substrate (22), mounting an optical fiber (24) with at least one reflective grating (26) defined therein onto the substrate (20) upper surface, and affixing the optical fiber (24) to the substrate (22) at at least two spaced-apart locations (30, 32).

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种无热光学器件及其制造方法,如无热光纤反射光栅(20)。 无光纤光反射光栅装置(20)包括负扩展基板(22),安装在基板(22)表面上的光纤(24)和限定在光纤(24)中的光栅(26)。 制造无光纤光纤反射光栅(20)装置的方法包括提供负扩展基板(22),将光纤(24)安装在其上限定有至少一个反射光栅(26)的基板(20)上表面上 ,并且在至少两个间隔开的位置(30,32)处将光纤(24)固定到基板(22)。

    METHOD OF MAKING FIBER OPTIC COUPLERS
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MAKING FIBER OPTIC COUPLERS 审中-公开
    制造光纤耦合器的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1997021125A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-06-12

    申请号:PCT/US1996019741

    申请日:1996-11-26

    CPC classification number: G02B6/2835 G02B6/2856 G02B2006/2865

    Abstract: Overclad fiber optic couplers are made by inserting the uncoated portions of a plurality of optical fibers into the bore (14) of a glass tube, collapsing the tube midregion (15) onto the fibers and stretching the central portion of the tube midregion. The present method utilizes a glass tube (10) the bore of which includes a circular portion and a recess. A plurality of optical fibers (21, 22) are sequentially inserted into the tube by threading the coated end into the circular bore portion until the uncoated portion of fiber (23, 24) is centered in the tube. The uncoated portion of fiber is then transferred laterally into the bore (14) recess. After all fibers have been threaded into the circular bore portion and transferred to the recess, a filler fiber (28) is inserted into the circular bore portion. The resultant coupler exhibits low excess loss.

    Abstract translation: 外包层光纤耦合器通过将多根光纤的未涂覆部分插入玻璃管的孔(14)中,将管中间区域(15)折叠到纤维上并拉伸管中间区域的中心部分而制成。 本方法使用其孔包括圆形部分和凹部的玻璃管(10)。 通过将涂覆的端部穿过圆形孔部分直到纤维的未涂覆部分(23,24)在管中心为止,将多个光纤(21,22)顺序地插入管中。 然后将未涂覆的纤维部分横向转移到孔(14)凹部中。 在所有的纤维已经拧入圆形孔部分并转移到凹槽中之后,填充纤维(28)插入到圆形孔部分中。 所得的偶联剂显示出低的过量损失。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING FIBER OPTIC COUPLERS
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR MAKING FIBER OPTIC COUPLERS 审中-公开
    制造光纤耦合器的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997011917A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-04-03

    申请号:PCT/US1996015254

    申请日:1996-09-16

    Abstract: A fiber optic coupler (51) is automatically manufactured under the control of a programmable controller (79). A fiber feed device (26) sends fibers (16-17) through a tube (50). Fibers (16-17) are stored in the tube (50). Chucks (57-58) pull in opposite directions to form a tapered coupling region. Epoxy dispensers dispense epoxy into uncollapsed ends of the coupling tube (12) bore. A UV light sources (70) cures the epoxy. The control of the apparatus by programmable controller eliminates operator inconsistencies and improves process reproducibility.

    Abstract translation: 在可编程控制器(79)的控制下自动制造光纤耦合器(51)。 纤维馈送装置(26)通过管(50)发送纤维(16-17)。 纤维(16-17)被储存在管(50)中。 卡盘(57-58)沿相反方向拉动以形成锥形耦合区域。 环氧分配器将环氧树脂分配到联接管(12)孔的未收缩端中。 UV光源(70)固化环氧树脂。 通过可编程控制器对设备的控制消除了操作者的不一致性并提高了工艺的重复性。

    PHOTOCHROMIC SPIROXAZINES WITH ASYMMETRIC MONOCYCLIC SUBSTITUENT, COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES CONTAINING THEM
    17.
    发明申请
    PHOTOCHROMIC SPIROXAZINES WITH ASYMMETRIC MONOCYCLIC SUBSTITUENT, COMPOSITIONS AND ARTICLES CONTAINING THEM 审中-公开
    具有不对称单环取代基的组合物和含有它们的文章的光敏螺旋体

    公开(公告)号:WO1997010241A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-20

    申请号:PCT/US1996014377

    申请日:1996-09-06

    CPC classification number: C07D498/10 C09K9/02

    Abstract: The invention concerns photochromic compounds with formula (I), in which R is an asymmetric aliphatic monocyclic group with formula (II), where 1 = 1-12, and R is H or an alkyl, alkoxy, dialkylamino, alkyl ester or CN group with the condition that at least one of the R groups is not H, R -R can have a variety of meanings, A represents a (hetero)aromatic ring which can be substituted and n is a whole number. Application to the production of photochromic articles made of organic polymer, notably lenses.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及具有式(I)的光致变色化合物,其中R 1是具有式(II)的不对称脂肪族单环基团,其中1 = 1-12,R 9为H或烷基,烷氧基,二烷基氨基 ,烷基酯或CN基团,其条件是至少一个R 9基团不是H,R 2 -R 7可以具有各种含义,A代表可以是(杂)芳环, 被替代,n是整数。 应用于生产由有机聚合物制成的光致变色制品,特别是透镜。

    BOULE OSCILLATION PATTERNS FOR PRODUCING FUSED SILICA GLASS
    18.
    发明申请
    BOULE OSCILLATION PATTERNS FOR PRODUCING FUSED SILICA GLASS 审中-公开
    用于生产熔融二氧化硅玻璃的波纹振荡模式

    公开(公告)号:WO1997010184A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-20

    申请号:PCT/US1996014551

    申请日:1996-09-11

    Abstract: Oscillation/rotation patterns for improving the off axis homogeneity of fused silica boules are provided. The patterns reduce the optical effects of periodic off-axis striae by decreasing the ratio of DELTA nstriae to DELTA zstriae, where DELTA nstriae is the average peak-to-valley magnitude of the striae and DELTA zstriae is their average peak-to-peak period. The oscillation/rotation patterns have long repeat periods and cause soot-producing burners to trace out substantially spiral-shaped patterns on the surface of the boule.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于改善熔融二氧化硅颗粒的离轴均匀性的振荡/旋转图案。 这些图案通过降低DELTA n ae与DELTA z the the the the the the the the patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns patterns period period period period period period period period period period period period period period period period period period period period period 。 振荡/旋转图案具有长的重复周期,并且导致产生烟灰的燃烧器能够在芯棒的表面上追踪基本上螺旋形的图案。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BREAKING BRITTLE MATERIALS
    19.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR BREAKING BRITTLE MATERIALS 审中-公开
    破碎脆性材料的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1997007927A1

    公开(公告)日:1997-03-06

    申请号:PCT/US1996010674

    申请日:1996-06-20

    Abstract: A system for breaking large sheets of brittle material, such as glass, into smaller sheets, in which one laser (16) is moved across a glass sheet (10) having two major surfaces (11) to form two vent cracks (19, 19a) in the glass sheet (10); a first vent crack (19) in a first path on one side of the glass sheet (10), and a second vent crack (19a) in a second path on the other side of sheeet (10). The glass sheet (10) is broken into smaller sheets by applying a bending moment under the vent cracks (19, 19a).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将大片脆性材料(例如玻璃)破碎成更小的片材的系统,其中一个激光器(16)穿过具有两个主表面(11)的玻璃板(10)移动以形成两个通气裂缝(19,19a) )在玻璃板(10)中; 在玻璃板(10)的一侧上的第一路径中的第一排气裂缝(19)和位于喷嘴(10)的另一侧的第二路径中的第二排气裂缝(19a)。 通过在排气裂缝(19,19a)下施加弯曲力矩将玻璃板(10)破碎成更小的片材。

    PROTECTIVE HOUSING FOR AN INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENT
    20.
    发明申请
    PROTECTIVE HOUSING FOR AN INTEGRATED OPTICAL COMPONENT 审中-公开
    一体化光学元件的保护壳

    公开(公告)号:WO1996025679A1

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-22

    申请号:PCT/US1996001931

    申请日:1996-02-13

    CPC classification number: G02B6/30

    Abstract: The optical component (4) consists of a substrate made of an optical material that carries at least one integrated waveguide and that is extended beyond the said substrate by optical fibers exiting from the protective housing (1, 3) for the component. The housing defines a closed internal cavity (2) in which the said component (4) is placed. In accordance with the invention, the said cavity (2) is sized such as to hold the component (4) with a certain amount of play (ji) that prevents any significant transmission of stresses between the housing (1, 3) and the component (4).

    Abstract translation: 光学部件(4)包括由光学材料制成的衬底,该衬底承载至少一个集成波导,并且通过从用于部件的保护壳体(1,3)离开的光纤延伸超出所述衬底。 壳体限定了封闭的内部空腔(2),其中放置所述部件(4)。 根据本发明,所述空腔(2)的尺寸设置成将组件(4)保持一定量的游隙(ji),以防止在壳体(1,3)和组件 (4)。

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