Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an extraction method of an organometallic complex whereby the organometallic complex dissolved in an organic solvent is easily recovered at a high recovery rate; and a synthetic method of an organometallic complex whereby the organometallic complex is synthesized again. SOLUTION: In the presence of a base, liquid (a) is brought into contact with liquid (b) to extract an organometallic complex as a metal-containing compound from liquid (a) into liquid (b). Liquid (a) comprises an organometallic complex soluble in an organic solvent and an organic solvent separable from an aqueous solvent or a water-soluble solvent; and liquid (b) is an aqueous solvent or a water-soluble solvent. The organometallic complex is produced by reacting an acid with the metal-containing compound extracted by the above extraction method. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for constantly and stably producing a vinyl ether compound under a mild condition in a high yield. SOLUTION: The method for producing the vinyl ether compound includes reacting a vinyl ester compound, e.g. vinyl acetate, with a hydroxy compound represented by formula (2) (wherein, R 5 is an organic group; and k is a natural number) in the presence of a transition element compound catalyst and a solid inorganic base containing ≥10 wt.% particles having 5 and k are the same as above; and R 6 is, for example, a vinyl group]. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for commercially and efficiently manufacturing a lactam from a cycloalkane at a high yield using a catalyst being friendly to the environment. SOLUTION: The method for manufacturing a lactam comprising a process A of synthesizing a corresponding cycloalkanone oxime by causing a cycloalkane and a nitrous acid ester to react with each other in the presence of a nitrogen-atom-containing cyclic compound (a) comprising a skeleton represented by formula (i) [wherein X represents an oxygen atom or an -OR group (R represents a hydrogen atom or a protective group of a hydroxy group)] as a component constituting the ring thereof and a process B of converting the resulting cycloalkanone oxime obtained in the process A to form a corresponding lactam by virtue of the Beckmann rearrangement, and also comprises a process of removing the nitrogen-atom-containing cyclic compound (a) in the midst of the process A and/or after completing the process A. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for easily producing a polyol having two or more hydroxy groups in the molecule from a compound having at least one carbon-carbon double bond and at least one carboxy group or alkoxy carbonyl group in the molecule, with excellent production efficiency. SOLUTION: The method for producing polyol comprises production of a compound having at least two hydroxy groups in the molecule by reacting the compound (A) having at least one carbon-carbon double bond and at least one COOR group, (R is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group), with a borohydride complex compound (B) represented by formula (1) MBH 4 , (in the formula M is a Na, K or Li metal atom) and a reactant (C) generating borane from the borohydride complex compound, and then oxidizing. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a new carboxy or acid anhydride group-containing aryl polyadamantane derivative or a salt thereof or an equivalent thereto useful as a raw material for functional materials excellent in electrical properties, thermal properties, etc. SOLUTION: The carboxy or acid anhydride group-containing aryl polyadamantane derivative is represented by formula(1)(wherein, R 1 to R 6 are each H, an aromatic cyclic group of formula(2) or (3) or another substituent, wherein at least one of them is the group of formula(2) or (3); and k is an integer of 1-3; in formula(2) or (3), ring Z 1 and ring Z 2 are each an aromatic ring; ring Z 3 is a ring constituting a cyclic acid anhydride; m and n are each an integer of ≥1; and each of the aromatic rings may contain substituent(s) other than the groups shown in formula(2) or (3)). COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an oxidation catalyst system which allows oxygen oxidation reaction by molecular oxygen to efficiently proceed even without adding a dehydrating agent such as a halogen and an acid anhydride, or even in the case of using a substrate having a plurality of oxidation sites. SOLUTION: The oxidation catalyst system includes a catalyst with a cyclic imino unit having an N-OR group (R is a hydrogen atom or a protecting group of a hydroxyl group) and a transition metal promoter, and oxygen-oxidizes substrates. Metal components of the groups 7, and 9 of the periodic table are used as the transition metal promoters in a ratio of 1 mol or lower to 1 mol of a metal component of the group 4. The transition metal promoter may include a cobalt compound, a manganese compound, and a zirconium compound. The oxidation catalyst system is useful for generating oxidation products (for example, an aromatic polycarboxylic acid) by the oxygen oxidation of various substrates (for example, an aromatic compound having a plurality of alkyl groups). COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method by which an iridium compound is recovered from a reaction liquid containing the iridium compound derived from an organoiridium complex in a high recovery ratio after a reaction in the organic synthesis reaction using the organoiridium complex as a catalyst. SOLUTION: The method for recovering the organoiridium complex is a method for recovering the organoiridium complex used as the catalyst in the organic synthesis reaction. The iridium compound obtained by decomposing and deteriorating the organoiridium complex by the reaction is recovered by subjecting the reaction liquid containing the iridium compound to an ion exchange resin treatment, adsorbing the iridium compound, then desorbing the iridium compound using a water-soluble solvent for desorbing, and recovering the iridium compound. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a process which efficiently produces an ester of nitrous acid with the use of a nitrogen oxide without employing a salt of nitrous acid. SOLUTION: A nitrogen oxide (particularly, a nitrogen oxide containing at least N 2 O 3 ) is reacted with an alcohol at a reaction temperature of lower than 10°C (for example, about -30 to 3°C). According to such a method, even with the use of a secondary alcohol or a tertiary alcohol, the corresponding ester of nitrous acid is obtained in a high yield (for example, a yield of not less than 80 mol% on a nitrogen oxide basis). COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract translation:待解决的问题:提供一种使用氮氧化物而不使用亚硝酸盐有效生产亚硝酸酯的方法。 解决方案:在低于10℃的反应温度下,将一种氮氧化物(特别是含有至少N 2 S 3 O 3 SB 3的氮氧化物)与醇反应 (例如约-30〜3℃)。 根据这样的方法,即使使用仲醇或叔醇,也可以高收率地获得相应的亚硝酸酯(例如,以氮氧化物为基准的收率为80摩尔%以上) 。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method capable of simply and easily producing an amide from a nitrile and a compound which can generate a carbocation by action of a Lewis acid. SOLUTION: This method comprises reacting the compound represented by formula (1): X-CR 1 R 2 R 3 (wherein R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are each H or an organic group; and X is a group which is detached by a Lewis acid to generate a carbocation) and the nitrile represented by formula (2): R 4 -CN (wherein R 4 is an organic group) in the presence of a transition metal-included Lewis acid to produce a corresponding amide compound. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT