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公开(公告)号:WO1996002759A1
公开(公告)日:1996-02-01
申请号:PCT/DK1995000280
申请日:1995-06-30
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , KRISTENSEN, Egon , MAMSEN, Kurt
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: F04B01/20
CPC classification number: F04B1/2085 , F04B1/126 , F05C2253/12
Abstract: A hydraulic axial piston machine (1) is disclosed, having a cylinder drum (2), which has at least one cylinder (5) in which a piston (7) is arranged to move back and forth, which piston bears by way of a slide shoe (9) against a swash plate (4), wherein the cylinder drum (2) and the swash plate (4) are rotatable relative to one another, and a pressure plate (10), which holds the slide shoe (9) in contact with the swash plate (4), is joined, articulated, to the cylinder drum by way of a ball-and-socket joint (11) having a convexly spherical bearing surface. It is desirable for manufacture of such a machine to be simplified. To that end, the bearing surface is formed by a friction-reducing plastics material (15).
Abstract translation: 公开了一种液压轴向活塞机(1),其具有气缸滚筒(2),其具有至少一个气缸(5),活塞(7)布置成在其中前后移动,活塞通过 滑动板(9)抵靠旋转斜盘(4),其中气缸滚筒(2)和旋转斜盘(4)可相对于彼此旋转;以及压板(10),其保持滑靴(9) 与斜盘(4)接触,通过具有凸形球面轴承表面的球窝接头(11)连接到气缸滚筒上。 希望简化这种机器的制造。 为此,轴承表面由减摩塑料(15)形成。
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公开(公告)号:WO1996002755A1
公开(公告)日:1996-02-01
申请号:PCT/DK1995000276
申请日:1995-06-30
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S , MARTENSEN, Lars , HANSEN, Ove, Thorbol , MOLLER, Henry, Madsen , JEPSEN, Hardy, Peter
IPC: F04B01/20
CPC classification number: F04B1/124 , F05C2203/0882 , F05C2253/12
Abstract: A hydraulic pumping device for use in a hydraulic machine having a piston and slider shoe unit made of a combination of plastic and metal material to operate with virtually lubricant free fluid.
Abstract translation: 一种用于液压机械的液压泵送装置,其具有由塑料和金属材料的组合制成的活塞和滑靴单元,以实际上无润滑剂的流体操作。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995027211A1
公开(公告)日:1995-10-12
申请号:PCT/DK1995000139
申请日:1995-03-29
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , TECATOR AB , KARLBERG, Bo , PLOUG, Ole
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S , TECATOR AB
IPC: G01N35/08
CPC classification number: G01N35/085
Abstract: An analysis method is disclosed, in which several samples are passed in succession through a reaction channel (16) to a detector (17), and at least one reagent is introduced into the reaction channel (16) for reaction with the samples. An apparatus for implementing the method is also disclosed. Using the method and the apparatus, it is intended to specify an analysis method more capable of coping with different flow characteristics of the samples in fluid form. For that purpose, each sample and its associated reagent is introduced in a controlled manner into the reaction channel so that they form a block, along the length of which the local volume ratio between sample and reagent, averaged over a segment of predetermined length, is substantially constant, the length of the segment being substantially shorter than half the length of the block.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种分析方法,其中几个样品通过反应通道(16)连续通过检测器(17),并且至少一种试剂被引入反应通道(16)以与样品反应。 还公开了一种用于实现该方法的装置。 使用该方法和装置,旨在指定一种更能够应对流体形式的样品的不同流动特性的分析方法。 为此目的,将每个样品及其相关试剂以受控的方式引入反应通道,使得它们形成块,沿其长度,在预定长度的段上平均的样品和试剂之间的局部体积比为 基本恒定,片段的长度明显短于块的长度的一半。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995022004A1
公开(公告)日:1995-08-17
申请号:PCT/DK1995000061
申请日:1995-02-09
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , THOMSEN, Svend, Erik , NIELSEN, Finn, Visgaard , ENNEMARK, Poul
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: F15B11/02
CPC classification number: F15B13/02 , Y10T137/5109 , Y10T137/7761 , Y10T137/8175 , Y10T137/8242 , Y10T137/8326 , Y10T137/87885
Abstract: A hydraulic function-performing unit is described, having a main housing (2) and at least one movable function-performing element (5, 9), the position and/or movement of which in the main housing (2) determines flow and/or pressure conditions and/or chamber volumes for hydraulic fluid, and having at least one sensor (21-25, 31-36). It is desirable for the construction of such a function-performing unit to be simplified. To that end, the sensor (21-25, 31-36) is accommodated inside a sensor housing (3). The sensor housing (3) and the main housing (2) have adjoining interface faces (4) and there is provided a transmission channel (26-30, 37-39) which is led through the interface face (4) and connects a measuring point in the main housing (2) to the sensor.
Abstract translation: 描述了具有主壳体(2)和至少一个可移动功能执行元件(5,9)的液压功能执行单元,其中主壳体(2)中的位置和/或运动确定流动和/ 或用于液压流体的压力条件和/或室体积,并且具有至少一个传感器(21-25,31-36)。 希望简化这种功能执行单元的构造。 为此,传感器(21-25,31-36)容纳在传感器壳体(3)内。 传感器壳体(3)和主壳体(2)具有相邻的接口面(4),并且设置有一个通过接口面(4)引导的传输通道(26-30,37-39) 将主壳体(2)指向传感器。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995020733A1
公开(公告)日:1995-08-03
申请号:PCT/DK1995000049
申请日:1995-01-31
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , KJÆR, Ole , LUND, Hans, Henrik
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: F16K01/52
CPC classification number: F24D19/0012 , F16K47/02
Abstract: In a radiator valve a second throttle point which is formed by a gap (119) between an annular face (114) surrounding the valve seat and the end face of an insert (113) is located downstream of a first throttle point between the valve seat (108) and the closure member (109). The gap (119) is axially offset with respect to the valve seat (108). In particular, the valve seat (108) projects beyong the annular face (114). In this manner, valve noise can be considerably reduced.
Abstract translation: 在散热器阀中,由围绕阀座的环形面(114)与插入件(113)的端面之间的间隙(119)形成的第二节流点位于阀座之间的第一节流点的下游 (108)和封闭构件(109)。 间隙(119)相对于阀座(108)轴向偏移。 特别地,阀座108突出于环形面114。 以这种方式,可以显着地减少阀噪声。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995016158A1
公开(公告)日:1995-06-15
申请号:PCT/DK1994000449
申请日:1994-12-01
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , VALBJORN, Anders , PLAUBORG, Erik , ZENKER, Siegfried
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: F16K17/06
CPC classification number: G05D7/0126 , Y10T137/7788 , Y10T137/88046
Abstract: A control valve (1) is disclosed, having a housing (2) which has an input port (3) and an output port (4) that are connected to one another by a flow path in which a throttling device is arranged. It is desirable for such a control valve to be able to hold a volume flow constant, irrespective of the load pressure at the output port (4). For that purpose, the throttling device comprises a series connection of a first throttle (27), the passage of which is externally adjustable, and a second throttle (28), the passage of which is adjustable in dependence on pressure.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有壳体(2)的控制阀(1),该壳体具有通过其中布置有节流装置的流动路径彼此连接的输入端口(3)和输出端口(4)。 期望这样的控制阀能够保持体积流量恒定,而与输出端口(4)处的负载压力无关。 为此,节流装置包括第一节流阀(27)的串联连接,第一节流阀(27)的通道可外部调节,第二节气门(28),其通道根据压力可调节。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995016132A1
公开(公告)日:1995-06-15
申请号:PCT/DK1994000448
申请日:1994-12-01
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , JEPSEN, Hardy, Peter
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: F03C01/06
CPC classification number: F03C1/0647
Abstract: A hydraulic axial piston motor (1) is disclosed, having a cylinder drum (4) which is connected, so that it is non-movable axially, to a shaft (3) and so that they rotate together, and which has at least one cylinder (5), for each cylinder a piston (6) arranged in the cylinder, which piston bears at its end projecting from the cylinder drum (4) against a swash plate (8) via the intermediary of a slider shoe (7), a pressure-applying arrangement (9) for holding at least one slider shoe (7) against the swash plate and a control plate (12) with control kidneys. It is desirable for such a motor to be reliably operable even when the shaft is provided with axial play. Leakages in particular are to be avoided. For that purpose, the pressure-applying device (9) is mounted so as to be axially movable relative to the cylinder drum (4). A pressure plate (13) that is axially movable relative to the cylinder drum (4) is arranged between the control plate (12) and the cylinder drum (4), this pressure plate having for each cylinder a through-opening (14) which is connected in a fluid-tight manner to the cylinder (5). Furthermore, between the pressure-applying device (9) and the presssure plate (13) there is provided an expanding device (18) which acts on the pressure-applying device (9) and the pressure plate (13) with oppositely directed forces.
Abstract translation: 公开了一种液压轴向活塞马达(1),其具有气缸滚筒(4),所述气缸滚筒(4)与轴(3)轴向不可移动,并且使得它们一起旋转,并且具有至少一个 缸体(5)对于每个气缸设置在气缸中的活塞(6),该活塞在其端部从汽缸鼓(4)伸出的端部抵靠旋转斜盘(8) 滑块滑块(7),用于将至少一个滑块(7)保持抵靠斜盘的压力施加装置(9)和具有对照肾的控制板(12)。 这样的电动机即使在轴设置有轴向游隙也可以可靠地操作是期望的。 应避免泄漏。 为此,压力施加装置(9)安装成相对于气缸滚筒(4)可轴向移动。 相对于气缸滚筒(4)可轴向移动的压板(13)设置在控制板(12)和气缸滚筒(4)之间,该压板具有用于每个气缸的通孔(14) 以流体密封的方式连接到气缸(5)。 此外,在压力施加装置(9)和压板(13)之间设置有以相反方向作用在压力施加装置(9)和压力板(13)上的扩张装置(18)。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995016131A1
公开(公告)日:1995-06-15
申请号:PCT/DK1994000446
申请日:1994-11-30
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , KRISTENSEN, Egon , JEPSEN, Hardy, Peter
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: F03C01/06
CPC classification number: F03C1/0647 , F05C2253/12
Abstract: A hydraulic axial piston motor (1) is disclosed, having a rotatable cylinder drum (4), in which several work pistons (6), each provided at one end with a slider shoe (7), are arranged in work cylinders (5) so as to be axially movable, having a control plate (11), a swash plate (8), against which the slider shoes (7) bear, a pressure plate (9) which holds the slider shoes (7) on the swash plate (8), and a pressure-applying unit, which acts on the pressure plate (9) and comprises a hydraulic piston-cylinder arrangement (12, 13). Using such a motor it is desirable for an adequate contact pressure to be produced using simple means. For that purpose, the piston-cylinder arrangement (12, 13) is arranged between the cylinder drum (4) and the control plate (11).
Abstract translation: 公开了一种具有可旋转气缸滚筒(4)的液压轴向活塞马达(1),其中在一端设有滑块滑块(7)的几个活塞(6)布置在工作缸(5)中, 以便能够可轴向移动,具有控制板(11),斜板(8),斜滑板(7)承载在其上;压板(9),其将滑块(7)保持在旋转斜盘 (8)和作用在所述压板(9)上并包括液压活塞 - 气缸装置(12,13)的压力施加单元。 使用这样的电动机,期望使用简单的手段产生足够的接触压力。 为此,活塞 - 气缸装置(12,13)设置在气缸滚筒(4)和控制板(11)之间。
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公开(公告)号:WO1995006218A1
公开(公告)日:1995-03-02
申请号:PCT/DK1994000313
申请日:1994-08-22
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , VESTERGAARD, Anders , HANSEN, Jens, Jorn , DENNING, Henrik, Thomas
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: F16L13/08
CPC classification number: F16L13/08 , Y10T29/49425 , Y10T137/0447 , Y10T137/0486 , Y10T137/598
Abstract: A valve (1), which has heat-sensitive parts, has at least one connecting tube (3, 4, 5) to which a pipe is arranged to be soldered using local heating. The connecting tube (3, 4, 5) consists of a material of such low thermal conductivity that the heat-sensitive parts remain below the limit temperature as the heat required for soldering is applied. No cooling measures are therefore needed while the pipe is being joined by soldering.
Abstract translation: 具有热敏部件的阀(1)具有至少一个连接管(3,4,5),管道布置成使用局部加热来焊接。 连接管(3,4,5)由导热系数低的材料构成,因为施加了焊接所需的热量,热敏部件保持在极限温度以下。 因此,在通过焊接接合管道时,不需要冷却措施。
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公开(公告)号:WO1994029778A1
公开(公告)日:1994-12-22
申请号:PCT/DK1994000230
申请日:1994-06-13
Applicant: DANFOSS A/S , BOGH HANSEN, Henning
Inventor: DANFOSS A/S
IPC: G05D23/01
CPC classification number: G05D23/023
Abstract: In a thermostatic valve for a radiator, a tappet is arranged to be displaced axially by a thermostatic element (K), and in turn displaces a closure member (3) by way of a pin (6). Between the tappet (16) and the pin (6) there is arranged a stroke amplifier (23) having two ramps (25, 26) and an amplifier element (24) arranged therebetween. On axial movement of the tappet (16), the amplifier element (24) executes a transverse or rotary movement. This causes the distance between the tappet (16) and the pin (6) to change. A stroke amplification is achieved in this manner.
Abstract translation: 在用于散热器的恒温阀中,挺杆被布置成由恒温元件(K)轴向位移,并且通过销(6)移动封闭构件(3)。 在挺杆(16)和销(6)之间布置有具有两个斜面(25,26)和布置在其间的放大器元件(24)的行程放大器(23)。 在挺杆(16)的轴向移动时,放大器元件(24)执行横向或旋转运动。 这使得挺杆(16)和销(6)之间的距离发生变化。 以这种方式实现中风放大。
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