Abstract:
A compressor operates within a system having a cooling capacity below 60 tons. The compressor includes a hermetically sealed housing and a drive module and aero module within the housing. The drive module includes a motor, a rotor, and oil free bearings. The aero module has a centrifugal impeller driven by the drive module to compress a working fluid. The compressor is arranged such that the working fluid flows through the drive module before reaching the aero module.
Abstract:
A heat pump system includes a refrigerant circuit. First and second heat exchangers are arranged in the refrigerant circuit. A flow reversing device selectively changes a direction of flow in the refrigerant circuit between the first and second heat exchangers. A centrifugal compressor is arranged in the fluid circuit and has first and second impellers arranged in series relative to one another to provide a desired compressor pressure ratio. In one example, the centrifugal compressor mounts the first and second impellers on opposing ends of a shaft. The first and second impellers respectively include first and second stage inlets and outlets. One example desired compressor pressure ratio of at least 10:1 corresponds to a second stage outlet pressure to a first stage inlet pressure. A first diffuser is arranged at the first stage outlet, and the first diffuser is a variable geometry diffuser.
Abstract:
An example refrigerant system according to an exemplary aspect of this disclosure includes, among other things, a refrigerant loop having at least a condenser, an evaporator, and a compressor. The compressor includes a motor in communication with a variable speed drive. The system further includes a cooling circuit including a pressure regulator downstream of a heat exchanger, the heat exchanger absorbing heat from the variable speed drive.
Abstract:
This disclosure relates to a control system and method for the centrifugal compressor. The system, for example, includes a controller configured command an adjustment of at least one of (1) a flow regulator and (2) a speed of a shaft in order to provide safe, efficient compressor operation. Centrifugal compressors are used to circulate refrigerant in a chiller via a refrigerant loop. Centrifugal compressors operate efficiently before reaching a condition known as surge.