14.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:FR2281680A1

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-05

    申请号:FR7518984

    申请日:1975-06-09

    Applicant: IBM

    Inventor: WILSON MELVIN G

    Abstract: 1468624 Bar code reader and decoder INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORP 18 July 1975 [9 Aug 1974] 30185/75 Heading G4M [Also in Division H3] A circuit for producing a digital output from an analogue input signal, e.g. a bar code on a label comprises: a circuit for producing peak signals representing the peak values of the input signal in opposite directions; means for producing a threshold level dependent on the instantaneous values of the peak signals; means for producing a control signal dependent on a predetermined relationship between the instantaneous values of the input signal and a delayed, amplitude shifted, version of said input signal in which the threshold level is changed towards the instantaneous input signal level in dependence on the control signal. A signal derived from a bar code scanner for Universal Product Code symbols 211, Fig. 2, is fed to input 307, Fig. 3, of a circuit comprising two differential amplifiers Q31, Q32, Q33, Q34, Q35, for peak white and Q36, Q37, Q38, Q39, for peak black. When the input signal is rising towards peak white the voltage 221 across capacitor C21 follows it and subsequently decays through a time constant circuit connected across it. During the periods 213, 214, 215 when the input signal 211 exceeds the delayed, level shifted signal 212 a comparator Q41, Q42, Q43, Fig. 4, applies an enabling signal to the base of transistor Q47. If during this period the instantaneous input signal 211 is lower than the peak signal 221, e.g. during period 214, a second comparator Q45, Q46, Q48 applies an enabling signal to the emitter of Q47 so that Q47 turns on, feeding current to current mirror Q49, Q410. Q49 then provides a low resistance path through which capacitor C31 discharges rapidly until the peak value signal reaches the level of the input signal, 277. The circuits Q36 . .. Q39, C32 and Fig. 5 function in a similar way for peak black level.

    D.C. COUPLED IMPEDANCE REDUCING CIRCUIT

    公开(公告)号:CA949656A

    公开(公告)日:1974-06-18

    申请号:CA135661

    申请日:1972-02-28

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: Small current signals (0.5 ua and less) such as the output of a photodiode are direct current coupled to a preamplifier which also passes an impedance reducing injection current to a pair of amplifiers. A voltage output proportional to the logarithm of the signal current is produced by passing the amplified current through a log producing junction of a transistor. However, to produce the logarithm function accurately, the injected or impedance reducing current is precisionally removed so that only a very minute portion (one part out of 5000) passes through the log producing junction.

    16.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE2352971A1

    公开(公告)日:1974-05-22

    申请号:DE2352971

    申请日:1973-10-23

    Applicant: IBM

    Abstract: Light from a high frequency light source is directed onto a self-scanned photodiode array positioned to reflectively scan a document illuminated by a document light source. The differences in sensitivities of the diodes forming the photodiode array modulate the signal generated in response to the high frequency light source. The video output signal from the photodiode array includes the modulated high frequency component and the video information component varying with sensitivity. The two components are separated by high and low pass filters. The separated modulated high frequency component is demodulated to form a signal proportional to diode sensitivity. The separated video information signal varying with sensitivity is divided by the signal proportional to sensitivity to eliminate sensitivity variance from diode to diode in the video information signal.

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