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    Shape memory self-ligating orthodontic brackets
    11.
    发明申请
    Shape memory self-ligating orthodontic brackets 审中-公开
    形状记忆自粘正畸托

    公开(公告)号：US20070134611A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

    申请号：US11705521

    申请日：2007-02-13

    Applicant: James Nicholson

    Inventor： James Nicholson

    IPC: A61C3/00

    CPC classification number: A61C7/30 ,  A61C7/12 ,  A61C7/14 ,  A61C7/28 ,  A61C2201/007

    Abstract: Self-ligating orthodontic brackets, each of which is formed of materials exhibiting shape memory and includes a base from which extend at least one tie wing. The tie wing includes a pair or tie wing posts which are normally spaced to retain an archwire within the guide slot. At least one of each pair of opposing tie wings is flexible and/or yieldable relative to the other to permit insertion and/or removal of the archwire relative to the guide slot. Portions of the brackets may be coated to reduce friction between the archwire slot and the archwire and to promote aesthetics and overall bracket appearance.

    Abstract translation: 自身结扎的正畸托架，其每一个都由具有形状记忆的材料形成，并且包括一个基部，从该基座延伸至少一个连接翼。 领带翼包括一对或连接翼柱，其通常间隔开以将弓丝保持在引导槽内。 每对相对的领带翼中的至少一个相对于另一对翼翼是柔性的和/或可屈服的，以允许弓丝相对于导槽插入和/或移除。 支架的一些部分可以被涂覆以减小弓丝槽和弓丝之间的摩擦并且促进美观和整体支架外观。

    Apparatus, system, and method for externally invalidating an uncertain cache line
    12.
    发明申请
    Apparatus, system, and method for externally invalidating an uncertain cache line 审中-公开
    用于使不确定的高速缓存行外部无效的装置，系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20070124543A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-31

    申请号：US11287949

    申请日：2005-11-28

    Applicant: Sudhir Dhawan ,  James Nicholson

    Inventor： Sudhir Dhawan ,  James Nicholson

    IPC: G06F13/28

    CPC classification number: G06F12/0811 ,  G06F12/0815

    Abstract: An apparatus, system, and method are disclosed for externally invalidating an uncertain cache line. In one embodiment, a monitor module monitors a processor module bus. A detection module detects a processor module evicting a cache line from a cache module. The cache line may be in an uncertain state. An invalidation module invalidates the cache line with an invalidation command directed to the processor module. In one embodiment, an update module updates a cache directory external to the processor module. The apparatus, system, and method increase memory and processor bandwidth by eliminating the need to snoop the processor module bus for evicted cache lines.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于使不确定的高速缓存行外部无效的装置，系统和方法。 在一个实施例中，监视器模块监视处理器模块总线。 检测模块检测从缓存模块中驱逐高速缓存行的处理器模块。 高速缓存线可能处于不确定状态。 无效模块使用指向处理器模块的无效命令使缓存行无效。 在一个实施例中，更新模块更新处理器模块外部的高速缓存目录。 该装置，系统和方法通过消除对被驱逐的高速缓存线窥探处理器模块总线的需要来增加存储器和处理器带宽。

    Embolic containment system with asymmetric frictional control
    13.
    发明申请
    Embolic containment system with asymmetric frictional control 失效
    具有不对称摩擦控制的栓塞容纳系统

    公开(公告)号：US20050131450A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-06-16

    申请号：US10736411

    申请日：2003-12-15

    Applicant: James Nicholson ,  Michael Noone

    Inventor： James Nicholson ,  Michael Noone

    IPC: A61B17/22 ,  A61F2/01 ,  A61M29/00

    CPC classification number: A61B17/221 ,  A61B2017/22042 ,  A61B2017/22049 ,  A61B2017/2212 ,  A61F2002/011

    Abstract: A system for treating a vascular condition, including a hollow guidewire, a core wire inserted through the hollow guidewire, and an embolic containment device. The core wire includes a tapered undulating section carried within the hollow guidewire. The embolic containment device is coupled between a distal end of the hollow guidewire and a distal end of the core wire. The tapered undulating section of the core wire provides frictional control of the embolic containment device based on a direction of core wire translation within the hollow guidewire. A method of treating a vascular condition and a guidewire-based embolic filter system are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于治疗血管状态的系统，包括中空导丝，插入穿过中空导丝的芯线和栓塞容纳装置。 芯线包括承载在中空导丝内的锥形波状部分。 栓塞容纳装置联接在中空导丝的远端和芯线的远端之间。 芯线的锥形波动部分基于中空导丝内芯线平移的方向提供栓塞容纳装置的摩擦控制。 还公开了治疗血管病症的方法和基于导丝的栓塞过滤系统。

    System and method for multiplexing synchronous digital data streams
    16.
    发明授权
    System and method for multiplexing synchronous digital data streams 有权
    用于复用同步数字数据流的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06807232B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-10-19

    申请号：US09746861

    申请日：2000-12-21

    Applicant: James Nicholson ,  Charles Schroeder ,  Brian Johnson

    Inventor： James Nicholson ,  Charles Schroeder ,  Brian Johnson

    IPC: H04N712

    CPC classification number: H04N21/2365 ,  H04J3/047 ,  H04J3/0685 ,  H04J3/1682 ,  H04N7/181 ,  H04N21/23406 ,  H04N21/23602 ,  H04N21/4342 ,  H04N21/4347

    Abstract: A system and method for multiplexing synchronous parallel digital data streams with different clock frequencies into a single data stream while preserving each data stream's timing integrity. A plurality of digital data inputs and corresponding clock inputs are coupled to corresponding FIFOs (First In First Out buffers), which are coupled to a data multiplexer (MUX). Each clock input is coupled to a clock MUX which couples to each FIFO and the data MUX. Finally, a transition state machine is coupled to the clock MUX, the data MUX, and the FIFOs. Each digital data input receives a data stream from a source, such as a digital video camera, while the corresponding clock input concurrently receives a corresponding clock signal. The transition state machine controls the selection of a data stream from the MUXed data streams and the selection of the corresponding clock signal from the MUXed clock signals. The transition state machine may receive a selection signal from an external source and transmit the selection signal to the data MUX and the clock MUX, as well as the FIFOs. Each clock input transmits its clock signal to the clock MUX which selects a clock signal based on the selection signal, and transmits the selected clock signal to the data MUX, the FIFOs, and the transition state machine. Each FIFO transmits its digital data stream to the data MUX which selects the data streams corresponding to the selected clock signal and outputs the selected stream, such as to an image acquisition device.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于将具有不同时钟频率的同步并行数字数据流复用到单个数据流中同时保持每个数据流的定时完整性的系统和方法。 多个数字数据输入和对应的时钟输入耦合到耦合到数据多路复用器（MUX）的对应FIFO（先进先出缓冲器）。 每个时钟输入耦合到耦合到每个FIFO和数据MUX的时钟MUX。 最后，过渡状态机耦合到时钟MUX，数据MUX和FIFO。 每个数字数据输入接收来自诸如数字摄像机之类的数据流，同时相应的时钟输入同时接收对应的时钟信号。 过渡状态机控制来自多路复用数据流的数据流的选择和来自多路复用时钟信号的相应时钟信号的选择。 过渡状态机可以从外部源接收选择信号，并将选择信号发送到数据MUX和时钟MUX以及FIFO。 每个时钟输入端将其时钟信号发送到时钟MUX，时钟MUX根据选择信号选择一个时钟信号，并将所选择的时钟信号发送到数据MUX，FIFO和过渡状态机。 每个FIFO将其数字数据流发送到数据MUX，数据MUX选择与所选择的时钟信号相对应的数据流，并将所选择的流输出到图像采集装置。

    Expert system for identifying likely failure points in a digital data processing system
    18.
    发明授权
    Expert system for identifying likely failure points in a digital data processing system 失效
    用于识别数字数据处理系统中可能的故障点的专家系统

    公开(公告)号：US5469463A

    公开(公告)日：1995-11-21

    申请号：US700112

    申请日：1991-05-08

    Applicant: Herman Polich ,  James Nicholson ,  Larry Emlich

    Inventor： Herman Polich ,  James Nicholson ,  Larry Emlich

    IPC: G06F11/30 ,  G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/22 ,  G06F11/25 ,  G06F11/34

    CPC classification number: G06F11/2257 ,  G06F11/2205 ,  Y10S706/916

    Abstract: An expert system for determining the likelihood of failure of a unit in a computer system. The operating system of the computer system maintains a log of the errors occurring for each unit in the computer system. If a predetermine number of errors have been entered in the log for a specific unit, the expert system retrieves the error entries relating to that unit and processes them to determine whether a failure is likely to occur. In this, the processing performed by the expert system is arranged so that tests relating to components of increasing particularity, and decreasing generality, are performed after the tests relating to more general components.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定计算机系统中的单元故障可能性的专家系统。 计算机系统的操作系统维护计算机系统中每个单元发生的错误的日志。 如果在特定单元的日志中输入了预定数量的错误，专家系统将检索与该单元相关的错误条目，并处理它们以确定是否可能发生故障。 在此，由专家系统执行的处理被布置成使得在与更一般的组件相关的测试之后执行与增加的特殊性和降低的通用性的组件有关的测试。

    Identifying likely failure points in a digital data processing system
    19.
    发明授权
    Identifying likely failure points in a digital data processing system 失效
    识别数字数据处理系统中可能的故障点

    公开(公告)号：US5090014A

    公开(公告)日：1992-02-18

    申请号：US430168

    申请日：1989-11-01

    Applicant: Herman Polich ,  James Nicholson ,  Larry Emlich

    Inventor： Herman Polich ,  James Nicholson ,  Larry Emlich

    IPC: G06F11/00 ,  G06F11/22 ,  G06F11/25

    CPC classification number: G06F11/2257 ,  G06F11/2205 ,  Y10S706/916

    Abstract: An expert system for determining the likelihood of failure of a unit in a computer system. The operating system of the computer system maintains a log of the errors occurring for each unit in the computer system. If a predetermined number of errors have been entered in the log for a specific unit, the expert system retrieves the error entries relating to that unit and processes them to determine whether a failure is likely to occur. In this, the processing performed by the expert system is arranged so that tests relating to components of increasing particularity, and decreasing generality, are performed after the tests relating to more general components.

    Abstract translation: 用于确定计算机系统中的单元故障可能性的专家系统。 计算机系统的操作系统维护计算机系统中每个单元发生的错误的日志。 如果在特定单元的日志中输入了预定数量的错误，则专家系统检索与该单元相关的错误条目，并处理它们以确定是否可能发生故障。 在此，由专家系统执行的处理被布置成使得在与更一般的组件相关的测试之后执行与增加的特殊性和降低的通用性的组件有关的测试。

    Apparatus for irradiating a surface
    20.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for irradiating a surface 失效
    用于照射表面的装置

    公开(公告)号：US4250390A

    公开(公告)日：1981-02-10

    申请号：US025634

    申请日：1979-03-30

    Applicant: James Nicholson

    Inventor： James Nicholson

    IPC: G21K5/04 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21V11/18 ,  G02B19/00 ,  G03B27/16 ,  G03F7/20 ,  G21K5/00 ,  G21K5/10 ,  G01J1/00

    CPC classification number: G02B19/0095 ,  G02B19/0023 ,  G03F7/24 ,  G03F7/2008

    Abstract: Apparatus for irradiating a surface, for example, for irradiating a photopolymer printing roll with ultra-violet light. The apparatus utilizes elongated radiation sources with individual reflectors directing the radiation to crossed planar mirror systems which re-direct the radiation toward the printing roll. The part of the mounting means for each radiation source at the end of the source between the sources is shielded from its respective mirror system by the rear surface of the other mirror system to expose the roll to substantially uniform intensity of radiation along substantially the entire length of the roll.

    Abstract translation: 用于照射表面的装置，例如用紫外线照射光聚合物印刷辊。 该装置利用细长的辐射源，各个反射器将辐射引导到交叉平面镜系统，其将辐射重新引导到印刷辊。 在源极之间的源端处的每个辐射源的安装装置的部分通过另一个镜子系统的后表面与其相应的镜子系统屏蔽，以使辊基本上在整个长度上暴露于基本均匀的辐射强度 的卷。

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