Abstract:
A method and a device for encoding/decoding images are disclosed. The method for encoding images comprises the steps of: deriving a scan type of a residual signal for a current block according to whether or not the current block is a transform skip block; and applying the scan type to the residual signal for the current block, wherein the transform skip block is a block to which transform for the current block is not applied and is specified on the basis of information indicating whether or not transform for the current block is to be applied.
Abstract:
A method for decoding an image according to the present invention comprises the steps of: receiving a bit stream; deriving decoding information by entropy-decoding the bit stream; and generating a restoration block corresponding to a decoding target block based on the decoding information. According to the present invention, the image encoding/decoding efficiency is improved and complexity can be reduced.
Abstract:
Disclosed are a method for determining a color difference component quantization parameter and a device using the method. Method for decoding an image can comprise the steps of: decoding a color difference component quantization parameter offset on the basis of size information of a transform unit; and calculating a color difference component quantization parameter index on the basis of the decoded color difference component quantization parameter offset. Therefore, the present invention enables effective quantization by applying different color difference component quantization parameters according to the size of the transform unit when executing the quantization.
Abstract:
Disclosed is an entropy coding method using an index mapping table, and an apparatus using the method. An image-decoding method comprises: a step of mapping an inputted codeword to a code number with reference to an inverse codeword mapping table, and calculating the mapped code number in a table index; and a step of updating the inverse mapping table based on the accumulated number of occurrences of the code number, the number of sequential occurrences of the code number, neighbor block encoding/decoding information, and/or threshold value information for updating the inverse index mapping table. According to the present invention, an index mapping table is realigned based on a certain condition, thereby improving encoding/decoding efficiency.
Abstract:
An inter prediction method according to the present invention comprises: a step for deriving reference motion information related to a unit to be decoded in a current picture; and a step for performing motion compensation for the unit to be decoded, using the reference motion information that has been derived. According to the present invention, image encoding/decoding efficiency can be enhanced.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding image using a motion vector. According to one embodiment of the present invention, an image-decoding method is provided. The image-decoding method comprises the following steps: clipping a motion vector of a reference picture with a predetermined dynamic range so as to generate a clipped motion vector; storing the clipped motion vector in a buffer; deriving a motion vector of a block to be decoded using the motion vector stored in the buffer; and performing inter-prediction decoding using the motion vector of the block to be decoded. According to the present invention, the size of a memory space required to store a motion vector may be reduced.
Abstract:
Provided is a motion picture encoding apparatus comprising: a signal divider for dividing a differential image block into a first domain and a second domain on the basis of a boundary within the differential image block for representing a difference between an original image and a predictive image with respect to the original image; a transform coding unit for transform-coding the first domain using a DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform); a quantization unit for quantizing an output of the transform coding unit in a frequency domain; a spatial domain quantization unit for quantizing the second domain in a spatial domain; and an entropy encoding unit for performing an entropy encoding using outputs of the quantization unit and the spatial domain quantization unit.
Abstract:
According to the present invention, an image encoding/decoding method comprises the steps of: performing an intra prediction on a current block so as to generate a prediction block; performing filtering on a filtering target pixel in the prediction block on the basis of the intra prediction mode of the current block so as to generate a final prediction block; and generating a reconstructed block on the basis of a reconstructed differential block corresponding to the current block and on the final prediction block. According to the present invention, image encoding/decoding efficiency can be improved.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a video encoding method, to a video decoding method, and to an apparatus using same. The video encoding method according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: determining a bit depth value per PCM sample for a current block to which a pulse coding modulation (PCM) is applied; and signaling information on the bit depth per PCM sample, wherein the information on the bit depth per PCM sample may contain the value of a difference with a reference value of the bit depth per PCM sample for the current block.
Abstract:
An inter-prediction method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: deriving motion information of a current block; and generating a prediction block for the current block on the basis of the derived motion information. According to the present invention, computational complexity can be reduced and encoding efficiency can be improved.