Abstract:
Disclosed is an entropy coding method using an index mapping table, and an apparatus using the method. An image-decoding method comprises: a step of mapping an inputted codeword to a code number with reference to an inverse codeword mapping table, and calculating the mapped code number in a table index; and a step of updating the inverse mapping table based on the accumulated number of occurrences of the code number, the number of sequential occurrences of the code number, neighbor block encoding/decoding information, and/or threshold value information for updating the inverse index mapping table. According to the present invention, an index mapping table is realigned based on a certain condition, thereby improving encoding/decoding efficiency.
Abstract:
An inter prediction method according to the present invention comprises: a step for deriving reference motion information related to a unit to be decoded in a current picture; and a step for performing motion compensation for the unit to be decoded, using the reference motion information that has been derived. According to the present invention, image encoding/decoding efficiency can be enhanced.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method and apparatus for encoding/decoding image using a motion vector. According to one embodiment of the present invention, an image-decoding method is provided. The image-decoding method comprises the following steps: clipping a motion vector of a reference picture with a predetermined dynamic range so as to generate a clipped motion vector; storing the clipped motion vector in a buffer; deriving a motion vector of a block to be decoded using the motion vector stored in the buffer; and performing inter-prediction decoding using the motion vector of the block to be decoded. According to the present invention, the size of a memory space required to store a motion vector may be reduced.
Abstract:
According to the present invention, an image encoding/decoding method comprises the steps of: performing an intra prediction on a current block so as to generate a prediction block; performing filtering on a filtering target pixel in the prediction block on the basis of the intra prediction mode of the current block so as to generate a final prediction block; and generating a reconstructed block on the basis of a reconstructed differential block corresponding to the current block and on the final prediction block. According to the present invention, image encoding/decoding efficiency can be improved.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a video encoding method, to a video decoding method, and to an apparatus using same. The video encoding method according to one embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: determining a bit depth value per PCM sample for a current block to which a pulse coding modulation (PCM) is applied; and signaling information on the bit depth per PCM sample, wherein the information on the bit depth per PCM sample may contain the value of a difference with a reference value of the bit depth per PCM sample for the current block.
Abstract:
An inter-prediction method according to the present invention comprises the steps of: deriving motion information of a current block; and generating a prediction block for the current block on the basis of the derived motion information. According to the present invention, computational complexity can be reduced and encoding efficiency can be improved.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an entropy encoding method comprising the following steps: updating probability information using the update information derived based on a bit stream received from an encoder; deriving a bin corresponding to the current codeword based on the updated probability information; and performing the inverse binarization of the derived bin to acquire a syntax element. According to the present invention, video-encoding/decoding efficiency may be improved.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to an apparatus and method for encoding and decoding an image by skip encoding. The image-encoding method by skip encoding, which performs intra-prediction, comprises: performing a filtering operation on the signal which is reconstructed prior to an encoding object signal in an encoding object image; using the filtered reconstructed signal to generate a prediction signal for the encoding object signal; setting the generated prediction signal as a reconstruction signal for the encoding object signal; and not encoding the residual signal which can be generated on the basis of the difference between the encoding object signal and the prediction signal, thereby performing skip encoding on the encoding object signal.
Abstract:
Disclosed are intra-predictive coding and decoding methods, and intra-predictive coding and decoding devices for performing the methods. According to the present invention, by performing intra-prediction on a current block using neighboring blocks which have been previously coded and then transmitted, overhead related to a bit of an intra-prediction mode is decreased, and thus compression rate can be enhanced.
Abstract:
The present invention pertains to a method and/or an apparatus for encoding and/or decoding video using intra-prediction combined between layers, comprising: a reference sample generation unit for generating a reference sample by using a sample which is included in at least one block from among a sample included in a block restored around a target block of an upper layer, a sample included in a corresponding block of a lower layer which corresponds to a target block of an upper layer, a sample included in a corresponding block of a lower layer which corresponds to a block restored around a target block of an upper layer, and a sample included in any specific block of a lower layer; a prediction unit for generating a prediction value of the target block by using the reference sample; and a prediction value generating unit for generating a final prediction value of a prediction target block by the prediction value.