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    CONTROLLABLE DEVICE HAVING A MATRIX MEDIUM RETAINING STRUCTURE
    11.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLABLE DEVICE HAVING A MATRIX MEDIUM RETAINING STRUCTURE 审中-公开
    具有矩阵中间保持结构的可控制器件

    公开(公告)号：WO0067851A3

    公开(公告)日：2001-01-18

    申请号：PCT/US0012017

    申请日：2000-05-03

    Applicant: LORD CORP ,  RO SA PLAST SPA

    Inventor： SANDRIN GIANNI ,  CARLSON J DAVID

    IPC: A63B22/06 ,  D06F37/20 ,  F16F7/09 ,  F16F9/53 ,  F16F15/02 ,  F16F15/023 ,  F16F15/03

    CPC classification number: A63B21/0056 ,  A63B21/00069 ,  D06F37/20 ,  F16F7/09 ,  F16F9/535

    Abstract: A controllable damper (470) for resisting movement between two relatively moveable members includes a first member and a second member coupled for relative movement having a working space between them, and a controllable medium retaining structure, for example, an absorbent matrix (30), to hold a controllable medium only in the working space. A cage (86) preferably supports the matrix. A field generating coil (88a, 88b) is mounted to one of the first and second members to generate a field acting on the first and second members and the controllable medium in the working space. The rheology change in the medium produced by the field results in resistance to relative movement of the first and second members. A device according to the invention may be used in apparatus, such as washing machines, exercise equipment, air supported tables, and a range of other apparatuses that would benefit from controlled damping or braking. Devices including a two-piece outer housing (78a, 78b) are described.

    Abstract translation: 用于阻止两个相对可移动构件之间运动的可控阻尼器（470）包括第一构件和第二构件，所述第一构件和第二构件联接以用于相对运动，在它们之间具有工作空间，以及可控介质保持结构，例如吸收性矩阵（30） 仅在工作空间中保持可控制的媒介。 笼（86）优选地支撑基体。 场产生线圈（88a，88b）安装到第一和第二构件之一以产生作用在工作空间中的第一和第二构件和可控介质上的场。 由该场产生的介质中的流变学变化导致抵抗第一和第二构件的相对运动。 根据本发明的装置可以用在诸如洗衣机，运动器材，空气支撑的桌子以及将受益于受控阻尼或制动的一系列其它设备的设备中。 描述了包括两件式外壳（78a，78b）的装置。

    MAGNETICALLY ACTUATED FRICTION DAMPER
    13.
    发明申请
    MAGNETICALLY ACTUATED FRICTION DAMPER 审中-公开
    磁力驱动阻尼器

    公开(公告)号：WO0248570A3

    公开(公告)日：2003-01-23

    申请号：PCT/US0148186

    申请日：2001-12-14

    Applicant: LORD CORP

    Inventor： CARLSON J DAVID

    IPC: F16D63/00 ,  F16F7/08 ,  F16F15/03

    CPC classification number: F16F15/03 ,  F16F7/08

    Abstract: A friction damper (10) a housing (12) including a cavity (17) formed therein; a first member disposed in said cavity and movable in said cavity (17); a second member (60) disposed in said cavity; an intermediate member (40) between the first (50) and second members (60), the first member being in frictional engagement with the intermediate member (40); and at least one magnetic field generator mounted to magnetically couple the first and second members thereby maintaining the first member in frictional engagement with the intermediate member and wherein the first member is movable against the intermediate member to generate a damping force.

    Abstract translation: 一种摩擦阻尼器（10），包括形成在其中的空腔（17）的壳体（12） 第一构件，其设置在所述空腔中并可在所述空腔（17）中移动; 设置在所述空腔中的第二构件（60） 在第一构件（50）和第二构件（60）之间的中间构件（40），第一构件与中间构件（40）摩擦接合; 以及安装成磁耦合第一和第二构件的至少一个磁场发生器，从而保持第一构件与中间构件摩擦接合，并且其中第一构件可抵靠中间构件移动以产生阻尼力。

    AQUEOUS MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS
    16.
    发明申请
    AQUEOUS MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS 审中-公开
    水质磁性材料

    公开(公告)号：WO0121695A3

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-21

    申请号：PCT/US0017504

    申请日：2000-06-26

    Applicant: LORD CORP

    Inventor： CARLSON J DAVID

    IPC: H01F1/44

    CPC classification number: H01F1/447

    Abstract: Magnetorheological fluid compositions that include an aqueous carrier fluid, magnetic-responsive particles and an additive selected from bentonite or hectorite. This fluid exhibits excellent stability and is easy to re-disperse. Preferably, all the ingredients are inorganic.

    Abstract translation: 磁流变液体组合物，其包含水性载体流体，磁响应颗粒和选自膨润土或锂蒙脱石的添加剂。 该流体表现出优异的稳定性并易于再分散。 优选地，所有成分是无机的。

    CONTROLLABLE VIBRATION APPARATUS
    17.
    发明申请
    CONTROLLABLE VIBRATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    可控振动装置

    公开(公告)号：WO9800653A3

    公开(公告)日：1998-02-12

    申请号：PCT/US9710840

    申请日：1997-06-05

    Applicant: LORD CORP

    Inventor： CARLSON J DAVID ,  ST CLAIR KENNETH A ,  CHRZAN MICHAEL J ,  PRINDLE DONALD R

    IPC: F16F9/06 ,  F16F9/32 ,  F16F9/36 ,  F16F9/46 ,  F16F9/53

    CPC classification number: F16F9/067 ,  F16F9/3214 ,  F16F9/3242 ,  F16F9/362 ,  F16F9/463 ,  F16F9/535 ,  F16F2224/00 ,  F16F2226/02 ,  F16F2228/004

    Abstract: A controllable vibration apparatus such as a linear fluid damper in which an electrical connection to a controllable valve, preferably located in the piston assembly, is made through a single-strand electrical conductor. In one embodiment, the piston and piston rod (24a) are preferably used as the source of low potential (ground or retun electrical path). An accumulator assembly (44a) preferably including a flexible diaphragm (76a) thereon can be used to provide separation of the fluid-containing chambers from a pressurized accumulator chamber. In magnetorheological (MR) fluid dampers, a special sealing system including a defined relationship between surface finish on the piston rod and magnetically soft particle size is described which enhances life of the seal system. A metal bushing (36a) with a friction-reducing surface treatment is used in combination with an energized lip seal (38a) to prevent escape of the magnetic particles from the damper and support side loads. The magnetically controlled valve can be formed from separate top (80a) and bottom (85a) pole pieces that are spaced from an outer annular ring (82a) to define a fluid passageway. The top pole piece and the annular ring can be secured together by bridging elements such as non-magnetic welds, spot welded plates, or alternatively, formed as a single unit using powdered metal processes such as PIM or MIM. The coil assembly (88a) can be configured with axially-extending pins (94a, 96a) to easily connect with a conductor. An elastomeric element (98a) provides electrical and fluid sealing engagement against the single-strand conductor. Push-on connectors (83a) preferably make the connection between the single-strand conductor and the axially extending pins. In a two single-strand conductor version, one single-strand carries the incoming current and the other the outgoing current. 00000

    Abstract translation: 诸如线性流体阻尼器的可控振动装置，其中通过单股电导体制成优选位于活塞组件中的可控阀的电连接。 在一个实施例中，活塞和活塞杆（24a）优选用作低电位源（接地或回路电路径）。 优选地在其上包括柔性隔膜（76a）的蓄能器组件（44a）可用于提供含有流体的腔室与加压蓄能室的分离。 在磁流变（MR）流体阻尼器中，描述了一种特殊的密封系统，其包括活塞杆表面光洁度与磁软粒子之间的界定关系，这增强了密封系统的使用寿命。 具有摩擦减小表面处理的金属衬套（36a）与通电的唇形密封件（38a）组合使用，以防止磁性颗粒从阻尼器和支撑侧负载中逸出。 磁力控制阀可由独立的顶部（80a）和底部（85a）的极片形成，该极片与外部环形环（82a）间隔开以限定流体通道。 顶极片和环形圈可以通过诸如非磁性焊缝，点焊板等桥接元件固定在一起，或者使用诸如PIM或MIM之类的金属粉末形成为单个单元。 线圈组件（88a）可以构造成具有轴向延伸的销（94a，96a）以容易地与导体连接。 弹性元件（98a）提供与单股导体的电和流体密封接合。 推连接器（83a）优选地在单股导体和轴向延伸销之间形成连接。 在两条单股导体版本中，一根单股承载输入电流，另一根输出电流输出。 00000

    LOW VISCOSITY MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS.
    19.
    发明公开
    LOW VISCOSITY MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS. 失效
    NIEDERVISKOSE MAGNETORHEOLOGISCHE MATERIALIEN。

    公开(公告)号：EP0672293A4

    公开(公告)日：1996-04-17

    申请号：EP93923848

    申请日：1993-10-12

    Applicant: LORD CORP

    Inventor： WEISS KEITH D ,  CARLSON J DAVID ,  DUCLOS THEODORE G

    IPC: C10M107/38 ,  C10M107/50 ,  C10M171/02 ,  C10N20/02 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N30/08 ,  C10N40/14 ,  H01F1/28 ,  H01F1/44

    CPC classification number: H01F1/447

    Abstract: A magnetorheological material containing a particle component and a carrier fluid having a change in viscosity per degree temperature ( DELTA eta / DELTA T ratio) less than or equal to about 9.0 centipoise/ DEG C over the temperature range of 25 DEG C to -40 DEG C. The magnetorheological material exhibits a substantial magnetorheological effect with a minimal variation in mechanical properties with respect to changes in temperature. The magnetorheological material is advantageous in that it provides for the design of devices that are smaller, more efficient and consume less power.

    Abstract translation: 含有颗粒组分和载体流体的载体流体或载体流体混合物的磁流变材料，其粘度/度温度变化（DELTA eta / DELTA T比）小于或等于约16.0厘泊/℃，在约 25℃至-40℃。磁流变材料具有显着的磁流变效应和优异的润滑性能，相对于温度变化的机械性能变化最小。 磁流变材料的优点在于它提供了更小，更有效和消耗更少功率的装置的设计。

    THIXOTROPIC MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS.
    20.
    发明公开
    THIXOTROPIC MAGNETORHEOLOGICAL MATERIALS. 失效
    磁流变理学THIXOTROPE MATERIALIEN。

    公开(公告)号：EP0667029A4

    公开(公告)日：1995-06-13

    申请号：EP94900358

    申请日：1993-10-18

    Applicant: LORD CORP

    Inventor： WEISS KEITH D ,  NIXON DONALD A ,  CARLSON J DAVID ,  MARGIDA ANTHONY J

    IPC: C10M125/26 ,  C10M139/04 ,  C10M155/02 ,  C10N10/08 ,  C10N20/04 ,  C10N20/06 ,  C10N30/04 ,  C10N30/06 ,  C10N40/14 ,  H01F1/28 ,  H01F1/44

    CPC classification number: H01F1/447

    Abstract: A magnetorheological material containing a carrier fluid, a particle component and a thixotropic additive to provide stability against particle settling. The thixotropic additive can be a hydrogen-bonding thixotropic agent, a polymer-modified metal oxide, or a mixture thereof. The utilization of a thixotropic additive creates a thixotropic network which is unusually effective at minimizing particle settling in a magnetorheological material.

    Abstract translation: 含有载体流体，颗粒组分和触变添加剂的磁流变材料，以提供抗颗粒沉降的稳定性。 触变添加剂可以是氢键触变剂，聚合物改性的金属氧化物或其混合物。 触变添加剂的使用产生触变网络，其在使磁流变材料中的颗粒沉降最小化方面异常有效。

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