PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ISOPRENE
    13.
    发明申请
    PROCESS AND SYSTEM FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ISOPRENE 审中-公开
    生产异丙酚的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:WO2011016842A2

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:PCT/US2010002115

    申请日:2010-07-29

    CPC classification number: C07C11/18 C07C4/04

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a process for producing isoprene that includes reacting a mixed C4 metathesis feed stream comprising isobutylene and at least one of 1-butene and 2-pentene in a first metathesis reactor in the presence of a first metathesis catalyst under conditions sufficient to produce an intermediate product stream comprising at least 30 wt. % 2-methyl-2-pentene based upon the olefin content of fresh feed in the mixed C4 feed stream, and at least one of ethylene and propylene, separating the 2-methyl-2-pentene, subjecting the separated 2-methyl-2-pentene to pyrolysis to produce a reaction product stream comprising isoprene, and separating the isoprene into an isoprene product stream using fractionation. A system used in producing isoprene is also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了一种生产异戊二烯的方法,其包括在第一复分解反应器存在下,使第一复分解催化剂中包含异丁烯和1-丁烯和2-戊烯中的至少一种的混合C4复分解进料流在足以产生 中间产物流包含至少30重量% 基于混合C 4进料流中的新鲜进料的烯烃含量和乙烯和丙烯中的至少一种的2-甲基-2-戊烯,分离2-甲基-2-戊烯,使分离的2-甲基-2-戊烯 戊烯进行热解以产生包含异戊二烯的反应产物流,并使用分馏将异戊二烯分离成异戊二烯产物流。 还公开了用于生产异戊二烯的体系。

    HEXENE UPGRADING
    14.
    发明申请
    HEXENE UPGRADING 审中-公开
    HEXENE升级

    公开(公告)号:WO2010048400A3

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-15

    申请号:PCT/US2009061677

    申请日:2009-10-22

    CPC classification number: C07C11/107 Y02P20/127

    Abstract: Embodiments disclosed herein provide processes for upgrading the hexene stream to valuable end products, including ethers, high purity 1 -hexene, and, alternatively, high purity isohexene. Hexene upgrading may be performed in embodiments disclosed herein by first removing isohexene from the admixture. The isohexene may undergo etherification with one or more alcohols, facilitating the separation of the isohexene (in the form of an ether) from the normal hexenes. Second, the normal hexenes may be isomerized to convert internal hexene olefins (2 -hexenes and 3 -hexenes) to the desired alpha olefin, 1- hexene. The 1 -hexene may then be separated from unreacted components to yield a high purity 1 -hexene product.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开的实施方案提供了将己烯流升级至有价值的最终产物的方法,包括醚,高纯度1-己烯,以及高纯度异己烯。 通过首先从混合物中除去异己烯可以在本文公开的实施方案中进行己烯升级。 异己烯可以与一种或多种醇进行醚化,有利于将异己烯(以醚的形式)从正己烯中分离出来。 其次,正己烯可异构化以将内烯烃(2-己烯和3-己烯)转化为所需的α-烯烃1-己烯。 然后可将1-己烯与未反应的组分分离,得到高纯度1-己烯产物。

    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LINEAR ALPHA OLEFINS
    15.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM AND PROCESS FOR PRODUCING LINEAR ALPHA OLEFINS 审中-公开
    生产线性α-烯烃的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:WO2009136985A2

    公开(公告)日:2009-11-12

    申请号:PCT/US2009002057

    申请日:2009-04-02

    CPC classification number: C07C11/107 B01D3/146 C07C5/2506 C07C6/04 C07C11/08

    Abstract: Processes and systems for producing linear alpha olefins are described herein. One embodiment is a process comprising: a) separating a mixed butene stream comprising 1 -butene and 2-butene into an overhead 1 -butene stream and a bottoms 2-butene stream in a butene distillation column, a portion of the bottoms 2-butene stream being separated to form a butene reboiler stream that is heated and vaporized in a reboiler and returned to the butene distillation column, (b) subjecting at least a portion of the overhead 1 -butene stream from (a) to catalytic metathesis to produce an effluent including 3-hexene, (c) isomerizing 3-hexene from (b) to produce a mixed hexene stream comprising 1 -hexene, 2-hexene and 3-hexene, (d) separating the mixed hexene stream in a hexene fractionation tower to form a 1 -hexene vapor overhead stream that is condensed in a cooler and a bottoms stream comprising 2-hexene and 3-hexene, and (e) using heat obtained by condensing the 1 -hexene vapor overhead stream of (d) to heat the butene reboiler stream of (a). Another embodiment is a superfractionation process. Corresponding systems are also disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 本文描述了用于生产线性α烯烃的方法和系统。 一个实施方案是一种方法,其包括:a)在丁烯蒸馏塔中将包含1-丁烯和2-丁烯的混合丁烯料流分离成塔顶馏出物1-丁烯料流和底部2-丁烯料流,将一部分底部2-丁烯 物流被分离以形成丁烯再沸器流,所述丁烯再沸器流在再沸器中加热并蒸发并返回到丁烯蒸馏塔中,(b)使来自(a)的至少一部分塔顶馏出物1-丁烯流经受催化置换以产生 包含3-己烯的流出物,(c)将来自(b)的3-己烯异构化以产生包含1-己烯,2-己烯和3-己烯的混合己烯流,(d)将己烯分馏塔中的混合己烯流分离至 形成在冷却器中冷凝的1-己烯蒸气顶部料流和包含2-己烯和3-己烯的底部料流,和(e)使用通过冷凝(d)的1-己烯蒸气塔顶料流得到的热量来加热 (a)的丁烯再沸器物流。 另一个实施例是超分馏过程。 也公开了相应的系统。

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