POWER CONTROLLER AND METHOD OF OPERATING AN ELECTRICAL SMOKING SYSTEM
    12.
    发明申请
    POWER CONTROLLER AND METHOD OF OPERATING AN ELECTRICAL SMOKING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    功率控制器及操作电动吸烟系统的方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1998017131A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-30

    申请号:PCT/US1997018494

    申请日:1997-10-21

    CPC classification number: A61M11/04 A24F47/008 A61M11/041 A61M15/06 G05D23/19

    Abstract: A novel controller in an electrical smoking system and method, wherein the method includes the steps of: establishing a preferred thermal pathway to be executed with each heater activation responsively to a puff on an electrically heated cigarette; configuring a power cycle in accordance with the desired thermal pathway; dividing the power cycle into at least first and second phases each having a respective, predetermined time period and total energy input for each phase; and adjusting a respective duty cycle (or other power-adjusting factor) in each phase of the power cycle responsively to a voltage reading of the power source such that the established, respective total energy input of each phase is achieved during the time period of each power cycle.

    Abstract translation: 一种电吸烟系统和方法中的新颖控制器,其中所述方法包括以下步骤:建立一个优选的热路径,以便响应于电加热香烟上的抽吸,每个加热器激活执行; 根据所需的热路径配置功率循环; 将功率周期划分成至少第一和第二相,每个相具有相应的预定时间周期和每相的总能量输入; 并且响应于电源的电压读数来调整功率周期的每个相位中的相应占空比(或其他功率调整因子),使得在每个阶段的时间段期间实现每个阶段的建立的相应的总能量输入 电源周期。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR APPLYING A MATERIAL TO A WEB
    13.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR APPLYING A MATERIAL TO A WEB 审中-公开
    将材料应用于网络的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1998001233A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-01-15

    申请号:PCT/US1997011363

    申请日:1997-07-09

    Abstract: A method and apparatus of manufacturing a web which is striped with add-on material, comprising: a first arrangement which establishes a sheet of base web from a first slurry and moves the established sheet along a first path; a second arrangement for preparing a second slurry; a moving orifice applicator operative so as to repetitively discharge the second slurry upon the moving sheet of base web, the moving orifice applicator comprising: a chamber box arranged to establish a reservoir of the second slurry across the first path; an endless belt having an orifice, the endless belt received through the chamber box; a drive arrangement operative upon the endless belt to continuously move the orifice along an endless path and repetitively through the chamber box, the orifice when communicated with the reservoir being operative to discharge the second slurry from the reservoir through the orifice; a flow distribution system for introducing the second slurry into the chamber box at spaced-apart feed locations along the chamber box; a flow monitoring system for reading fluid pressure at spaced-apart locations along the chamber box; and a controller arranged to identify which of the feed ports is operatively adjacent a monitored location of highest pressure variation, the controller selectively adjusting output of the flow distribution system at the identified feed location counteractively to the highest pressure variation, the controller adjusting output of a remainder of the feed locations counteractively to the output adjustment at the identified feed location.

    Abstract translation: 一种用附加材料条纹化的织物的制造方法和装置,包括:第一布置,其从第一浆料建立基片的片材,并沿着第一路径移动所建立的片材; 用于制备第二浆料的第二布置; 移动孔口施加器,其操作以便将第二浆料重复地排放到基底幅材的移动片材上,所述移动孔口施加器包括:室箱,布置成在所述第一路径上建立所述第二浆料的储存器; 具有孔的环形带,环形带通过室箱接收; 驱动装置,其操作在环形带上,以沿着环形路径连续地移动孔口并重复地穿过室箱,当与储存器连通时,孔口可操作以将第二浆料从储存器排出孔口; 流量分配系统,用于沿着室箱间隔开的进料位置将第二浆料引入室箱; 流量监测系统,用于沿着腔室间隔开的位置读取流体压力; 以及控制器,其布置成识别哪个供给端口可操作地邻近监测的最高压力变化的位置,所述控制器选择性地调节所分配的系统在所识别的进给位置处与最高压力变化相反的输出,所述控制器调整 进给位置的剩余部分与所识别的进给位置处的输出调整成反比。

    INDUCTIVE HEATING SYSTEMS FOR SMOKING ARTICLES
    14.
    发明申请
    INDUCTIVE HEATING SYSTEMS FOR SMOKING ARTICLES 审中-公开
    吸烟文章的感应加热系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1995027411A1

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-19

    申请号:PCT/US1995004342

    申请日:1995-04-06

    CPC classification number: A24F47/008 H05B6/108 H05B6/365 H05B6/44

    Abstract: An induction heating source (100) is provided for use with an electrical smoking article. The induction heating source provides an alternating electromagnetic field which inductively heats a susceptor in thermal proximity with tobacco flavor medium to generate aerosols. A plurality of induction heaters (102) are employed and/or the tobacco flavor medium is translated with respect to the induction heater or susceptor. The tobacco flavor medium can form an intimate structure with the susceptor and can take the form of a cylindrical cigarette or a web.

    Abstract translation: 提供感应加热源(100)以用于电吸烟制品。 感应加热源提供交替的电磁场,其感应地加热与烟草香料介质热接近的基座以产生气溶胶。 使用多个感应加热器(102)和/或烟草香料介质相对于感应加热器或基座平移。 烟草香味介质可以与感受体形成紧密结构,并且可以采用圆柱形香烟或腹板的形式。

    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE SUPPLY OF ENERGY TO A HEATING LOAD IN A SMOKING ARTICLE
    15.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR CONTROLLING THE SUPPLY OF ENERGY TO A HEATING LOAD IN A SMOKING ARTICLE 审中-公开
    用于控制能量供应到吸烟文章中的加热负荷的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:WO1994018860A1

    公开(公告)日:1994-09-01

    申请号:PCT/US1994002256

    申请日:1994-02-24

    CPC classification number: A24F47/008

    Abstract: A method and an apparatus for controlling energy flow into a heating load array of a smoking article are provided. In response to a pressure drop in the mouthpiece of the smoking article, a selected load in the heating load array is switchably connected to a power supply. Energy delivered to the load is measured and the load is disconnected when a predetermined amount of energy has been delivered.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于控制进入吸烟制品的加热负载阵列的能量流的方法和装置。 响应于吸烟物品的吹口中的压降,加热负载阵列中的选定负载可切换地连接到电源。 测量输送到负载的能量,并且当已经递送预定量的能量时负载被断开。

    METHOD, APPARATUS AND BLANK FOR FORMING A CONTAINER WITH ROUNDED EDGES
    16.
    发明申请
    METHOD, APPARATUS AND BLANK FOR FORMING A CONTAINER WITH ROUNDED EDGES 审中-公开
    用于形成具有圆形边缘的容器的方法,装置和空白

    公开(公告)号:WO1992004179A1

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-19

    申请号:PCT/US1990005075

    申请日:1990-09-07

    CPC classification number: B65D5/04 B31B50/252 B31F1/08 B65D5/4266 Y10S229/93

    Abstract: To produce a container with a rounded edge (13, 15, 17, 19), the container blank (10) is scored with several substantially parallel, laterally space score lines (30) adjacent the intended location of the rounded edge (13, 15, 17, 19). When the blank (10) is bent, a portion of the total deflection is absorbed by each score line (30) so that the resulting container edge is a gradual curve rather than a single sharp crease. The ends (32) of each scored region may be left unscored to further smooth the ends of the rounded container edge (13, 15, 17, 19). Methods and apparatus (110) for forming the above-described blank (10) are disclosed.

    Abstract translation: 为了生产具有圆形边缘(13,15,17,19)的容器,容器坯料(10)用几个基本平行的横向空间刻痕线(30)进行刻痕,邻近圆形边缘(13,15)的预期位置 ,17,19)。 当坯件(10)弯曲时,总偏转的一部分被每个刻痕线(30)吸收,使得所得到的容器边缘是逐渐曲线而不是单个尖锐的折痕。 每个刻痕区域的端部(32)可以保持未分级,以进一步平滑圆形容器边缘(13,15,17,19)的端部。 公开了用于形成上述坯料(10)的方法和装置(110)。

    POLYOLEFIN FILTER TOW AND METHOD OF MAKING IT
    17.
    发明申请
    POLYOLEFIN FILTER TOW AND METHOD OF MAKING IT 审中-公开
    POLYOLEFIN FILTER TOW及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:WO1990001573A1

    公开(公告)日:1990-02-22

    申请号:PCT/GB1989000903

    申请日:1989-08-08

    CPC classification number: A24D3/16 A24D3/08 D01D5/423

    Abstract: A polyolefin material having improved fibrillation properties, allowing one to achieve higher yield in cigarette filters made from the fibrillated material, includes between about 70 % and about 99 % of at least one polypropylene homopolymer with a melt index of between about 1.2 to about 3.0 (measured according to ISO standard 1133 at 230°C, 2.16 kgf) and a density of about 0.905 g/cc, and between about 1 % and about 30 % of at least one low density polyethylene homopolymer with a melt index of between about 0.9 and 3.0 (measured according to ISO standard 1133 at 190°C, 2.16 kgf) and a density of about 0.921 g/cc.

    ELECTRONIC SMOKING SYSTEM
    18.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC SMOKING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    电子吸烟系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1998017130A1

    公开(公告)日:1998-04-30

    申请号:PCT/US1997018493

    申请日:1997-10-21

    CPC classification number: A24F47/008

    Abstract: A novel photonic-electronic smoking system (21) comprising a cigarette (23) and a photonic operated electronic lighter (25), together with methodologies of smoking a cigarette, the lighter comprising a receptacle (27) for removably receiving a cigarette; a photonic source (96); an optical train establishing a plurality of optical pathways from said photonic source to a plurality of locations at the received cigarette; a source of electrical power (35A); a puff sensor (49) responsive to a drawing action upon a cigarette received by said receptacle; and a controller (41) responsive to said puff sensor for controllably communicating said source of electrical power with said photonic source so that upon drawing action upon the received cigarette, the photonic source discharges along said optical pathway to heat a region (110) of said cigarette adjacent at least one of said locations.

    Abstract translation: 一种包括香烟(23)和光子操作的电子打火机(25)的新型光子电子吸烟系统(21),以及吸烟的方法,打火机包括用于可拆卸地接收香烟的容器(27) 光子源(96); 建立从所述光子源到接收的香烟处的多个位置的多个光学路径的光学列车; 电源(35A); 抽吸传感器(49),其响应于由所述容器接收的香烟上的抽吸动作; 以及响应于所述吹扫传感器的控制器(41),用于可控地将所述电源与所述光子源连通,使得在对所接收的香烟进行抽取动作时,所述光子源沿着所述光学路径排放以加热所述光源的区域(110) 香烟相邻于所述位置中的至少一个。

    CIGARETTE AND HEATER FOR USE IN AN ELECTRICAL SMOKING SYSTEM
    20.
    发明申请
    CIGARETTE AND HEATER FOR USE IN AN ELECTRICAL SMOKING SYSTEM 审中-公开
    香烟和加热器用于电吸烟系统

    公开(公告)号:WO1996032854A2

    公开(公告)日:1996-10-24

    申请号:PCT/US1996005417

    申请日:1996-04-19

    CPC classification number: A24F47/008

    Abstract: A cigarette (23) comprises a tobacco rod having filled and unfilled portions arranged so that electrical heater elements (31) may overlap both portions. The rod includes a tubular tobacco web. The web is constructed by converting tobacco feedstock into a continuous sheet of tobacco web and converting the continuous sheet of tobacco web into one or ore bobbins of tobacco web suitable for automated manufacture of cigarettes. A heater (25) comprises a supporting hub and electrically resistive heater blades (37) defining a receptacle (27) for an inserted cigarette (23). Each blade comprises first and second heater blade legs each having a first end and a second end, and a connecting section connecting the second end of the first leg and the first end of the second leg. The blades (37) are heated by a resistive heating circuit and heat the inserted cigarette (23). The legs are separated by a gap to permit entrainment of flavour substances upon drawing.

    Abstract translation: 香烟(23)包括具有填充和未填充部分的烟草棒,其布置成使得电加热器元件(31)可以与两部分重叠。 杆包括管状烟草网。 通过将烟草原料转化成连续的烟草网片并将烟草纤维网的连续片材转化成适合于自动制造香烟的烟草卷筒的一个或多个矿物卷筒构成卷材。 加热器(25)包括支撑毂和限定用于插入的香烟(23)的容器(27)的电阻加热器叶片(37)。 每个叶片包括第一和第二加热器叶片腿,每个具有第一端和第二端,以及连接第一腿的第二端和第二腿的第一端的连接部分。 叶片(37)被电阻加热回路加热并加热插入的香烟(23)。 腿被间隙分开,以便在拉拔时夹带调味物质。

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