Sealed and cooled enclosure with voltage isolation
    11.
    发明申请
    Sealed and cooled enclosure with voltage isolation 有权
    密封和冷却的外壳具有隔离电压

    公开(公告)号:US20080239662A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-02

    申请号:US12076525

    申请日:2008-03-19

    CPC classification number: H01B3/56 H05K5/06

    Abstract: An enclosure 4 for electrical apparatus 6 has a sealable outlet 8 for partially evacuating the enclosure and a sealable inlet 9 for partially filling the enclosure with a liquid 7 having a vapour pressure at operating temperatures of the apparatus suitable to enhance electrical isolation of the electrical apparatus and suitable to provide convective cooling of the electrical apparatus. The vapour preferably provides a voltage hold-off sufficiently high for operating voltages of the electrical apparatus and has a relative permittivity sufficiently low to prevent stray capacitance in the electrical apparatus above a predetermined limit.

    Abstract translation: 用于电气设备6的外壳4具有用于部分抽空外壳的可密封出口8和用于部分地填充外壳的可密封入口9,其具有在适于增强电气设备的电隔离的装置的工作温度下具有蒸气压的液体7 并且适于提供电气设备的对流冷却。 蒸气优选地为电气设备的工作电压提供足够高的电压保持,并且具有足够低的相对介电常数以防止电气设备中的杂散电容高于预定极限。

    Systems and methods for fuel cartridge distribution
    12.
    发明申请
    Systems and methods for fuel cartridge distribution 审中-公开
    燃油箱分配的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060127711A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-15

    申请号:US11316199

    申请日:2005-12-21

    CPC classification number: H01M8/04186 H01M8/04208 Y02P70/56

    Abstract: The invention relates to systems and methods that improve distribution of fuel cartridges. The cartridges include compatibility information. A controller on the device validates the compatibility information before permitting fuel provision from the cartridge to the device. Invalid compatibility information, or absence of the compatibility information, then denies fuel flow to the device. This permits the device to validate that the cartridge and its contents are acceptable. This improves distribution by allowing the device or fuel cell manufacturer to implement cartridge selectivity by permitting cartridges from select manufacturers to provide fuel and denying cartridge of other manufacturers from providing fuel. Compatibility information stored in the cartridge memory may also be encrypted to prevent open access to the compatibility information. The compatibility information also improves fuel refilling distribution. In this case, the compatibility information permits a cartridge or device manufacturer to selectively control who can refill their cartridges.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及改善燃料盒分配的系统和方法。 墨盒包括兼容性信息。 设备上的控制器在允许从墨盒向设备提供燃料之前验证兼容性信息。 无效的兼容性信息或缺少兼容性信息,然后拒绝燃料流向设备。 这允许设备验证墨盒及其内容是可接受的。 这可以通过允许设备或燃料电池制造商通过允许选择的制造商的墨盒提供燃料和拒绝其他制造商的墨盒来提供燃料来实现墨盒选择性来改善分布。 存储在盒式存储器中的兼容性信息也可以被加密以防止对兼容性信息的开放访问。 兼容性信息还改善了燃料补充分配。 在这种情况下,兼容性信息允许墨盒或设备制造商选择性地控制谁可以重新填充墨盒。

    Rapid analysis of functional fluids
    13.
    发明申请
    Rapid analysis of functional fluids 有权
    功能液快速分析

    公开(公告)号:US20050227369A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-13

    申请号:US10823219

    申请日:2004-04-13

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method to analyze the condition of a functional fluid comprising: (1) obtaining a sample of the used fluid; (2) placing the sample of the fluid to a test medium; (3) reacting the fluid with an indicator in the test medium; (4) analyzing visually the results of the reactor resulting in the determination of the condition of the fluid. Further an apparatus for analyzing functional fluids is disclosed in the form of a test medium consisting of an absorbent or nonabsorbent material which has been treated with a chemical indicator, marker substance or a developer or detector reagent upon which a sample of the fluid to be tested is placed. The components in the treated test medium react with components in the test fluid providing a visual indication, for example a color change, to judge the condition, the presence of a marker substance or another parameter of the fluid. The functional fluid may be a lubricant, fuel or other functional fluid of innumerable sources, including internal combustion engines, turbines, transmissions, differentials, pumps, metalworking operations, cooling systems, etc, and be either organic solvent or aqueous based.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种分析功能流体状况的方法,包括:(1)获得所用流体的样品; (2)将流体样品放置在测试介质中; (3)使流体与测试介质中的指示剂反应; (4)目测观察反应器的结果,从而确定流体的状态。 另外一种用于分析功能流体的装置以由吸收剂或非吸收材料组成的测试介质的形式被公开,所述吸收剂或非吸收性材料已经用化学指示剂,标记物质或显色剂或检测剂处理,待测试流体的样品 被放置 处理的测试介质中的组分与测试流体中的组分反应,提供视觉指示,例如颜色变化,以判断条件,标记物质的存在或流体的另一参数。 功能流体可以是无数来源的润滑剂,燃料或其它功能流体,包括内燃机,涡轮机,变速箱,差速器,泵,金属加工操作,冷却系统等,并且是有机溶剂或水性基质。

    Device to detect and measure the concentration and characterization of airborne conductive or dielectric particles
    14.
    发明申请
    Device to detect and measure the concentration and characterization of airborne conductive or dielectric particles 失效
    用于检测和测量空气传导或介电颗粒的浓度和表征的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050218909A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-06

    申请号:US10817415

    申请日:2004-03-31

    CPC classification number: G01R27/2658

    Abstract: A measuring system is disclosed which detects and measures the volume concentration and mass flow of the airborne conductive particles, such as carbon-absorptive chaff particles. The measuring system can be used to estimate the effective conductivity of the detected airborne conductive particles. Further, if particles are not airborne, but are lying on a surface they may be made to become airborne by the vacuum source of the present invention and then detected by the measuring system of the present invention.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种测量系统,其测量并测量诸如碳吸收性谷壳颗粒的空气传导性颗粒的体积浓度和质量流量。 测量系统可用于估计检测到的空气传导性粒子的有效电导率。 此外,如果颗粒不是空气传播的,而是位于表面上,则可以通过本发明的真空源进行空气传播,然后由本发明的测量系统检测。

    Method and apparatus for generating a language independent document abstract
    15.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for generating a language independent document abstract 失效
    用于生成语言无关文档摘要的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050119873A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-02

    申请号:US11018045

    申请日:2004-12-21

    CPC classification number: G06F17/3061

    Abstract: A method of extracting significant phrases from one or more documents stored in a computer-readable medium. A sequence of words is read from the one or more documents and a score is determined for each word in the sequence based on the length of the word. The score for each word in the sequence is compared against a threshold score. The sequence of words is indicated to be a significant phrase if the number of words in the sequences that have a score greater than the threshold score equals or exceeds a predetermined number. A sentence containing the sequence of words is retrieved from the document, if the sequence of words is a significant phrase. An abstract of the document is searched to determine if the sentence has been previously included in the abstract. If not, the sentence is added to the abstract.

    Abstract translation: 从存储在计算机可读介质中的一个或多个文档中提取重要短语的方法。 从一个或多个文档读取一系列单词,并且基于该单词的长度为该序列中的每个单词确定分数。 将序列中每个单词的得分与阈值得分进行比较。 如果具有大于阈值分数的分数的序列中的单词数等于或超过预定数目,则词语序列被指示为重要短语。 如果单词的序列是重要短语,则从文档中检索包含单词序列的句子。 搜索文档的摘要以确定该句子以前是否已包含在摘要中。 如果没有,则将该句添加到摘要中。

    Vehicle mounted tire changing system
    16.
    发明授权
    Vehicle mounted tire changing system 失效
    车载轮胎更换系统

    公开(公告)号:US5722641A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-03

    申请号:US564866

    申请日:1995-11-30

    CPC classification number: B60S9/12 Y10S254/01

    Abstract: A vehicle mounted tire changing system is provided of the type having a hydraulic jack system connected to a vehicle for lifting a portion of the vehicle relative to the supporting terrain and a pneumatic system carried by the vehicle for connecting air operated tools. The vehicle mounted tire changing system comprises: a plurality of hydraulic jacks mounted to a vehicle in a substantially vertical orientation relative to the supporting terrain; a hydraulic power unit coupled in communication with the hydraulic jacks for providing a hydraulic fluid under pressure to actuate the hydraulic jacks; a hydraulic manifold having valve assemblies coupled in fluid communication between the jacks and the hydraulic power means; a control unit for selectively activating the valve assemblies; an air compressor electrically connected to a battery via a switch for selectively operating the air compressor; a pair of air hoses each having a first end in fluid communication with the air compressor and a second end carrying an air tool connector for operably connecting air operated tools thereto, the connectors are connected to opposite sides of the vehicle. The hydraulic jack having an outer cylinder for mounting to the vehicle, an inner rod having a distal end, the inner rod operable to be hydraulically extended from and retracted into the outer cylinder and a base connected to the distal end of the inner rod.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种具有连接到车辆的液压千斤顶系统的类型的车载轮胎更换系统,用于相对于支撑地形提升车辆的一部分,以及由车辆携带的用于连接气动工具的气动系统。 所述车载轮胎更换系统包括:多个液压千斤顶,其相对于所述支撑地形以基本垂直的方向安装到车辆; 液压动力单元,其与所述液压千斤顶相连接,用于在压力下提供液压流体以致动所述液压千斤顶; 液压歧管,其具有在所述千斤顶和所述液压动力装置之间流体连通地联接的阀组件; 用于选择性地启动所述阀组件的控制单元; 空气压缩机,经由用于选择性地操作空气压缩机的开关与电池电连接; 一对空气软管各自具有与空气压缩机流体连通的第一端和承载用于将气动工具连接到其上的气动工具连接器的第二端,连接器连接到车辆的相对侧。 具有用于安装到车辆的外筒的液压千斤顶,具有远端的内杆,可操作地液压地延伸到外筒的内杆和连接到内杆的远端的底座。

    Transformer with balanced transmission lines
    17.
    发明授权
    Transformer with balanced transmission lines 失效
    变压器平衡传输线

    公开(公告)号:US4689593A

    公开(公告)日:1987-08-25

    申请号:US770554

    申请日:1985-08-29

    CPC classification number: H01F27/2804

    Abstract: A transformer has a number of single turn primary windings 5 formed by printed circuit tracks on a flexible bendable sheet 3 which is wrapped around a core of the transformer. The primary windings are connected to output terminals 12 of an enclosure 1 of the transformer by another printed circuit board 8 having further conductive tracks on opposite sides thereof to form balanced transmission lines whose impedance is matched to the impedance of the primary windings.

    Abstract translation: 变压器具有多个单回转初级绕组5,该绕组绕组围绕变压器的磁芯缠绕在柔性可弯曲片材3上的印刷电路轨道上。 初级绕组通过另一印刷电路板8连接到变压器的外壳1的输出端子12,印刷电路板8的相对侧上具有另外的导电轨道,以形成其阻抗与初级绕组的阻抗匹配的平衡传输线。

    Cooking oven and method of manufacture
    18.
    发明授权
    Cooking oven and method of manufacture 失效
    烹饪炉和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4108138A

    公开(公告)日:1978-08-22

    申请号:US701564

    申请日:1976-07-01

    CPC classification number: F24B1/20 A21B1/04

    Abstract: A cooking oven is made with a flat base of refractory material and a dome of refractory material forming an enclosure in which solid fuel is burned while resting directly on the base and food is also cooked directly on the base. An opening is provided in the dome wall through which fuel and food can be separately inserted within the oven. Only a relatively small part of the dome is removed to form the opening, which extends only part way up the full height of the dome. A flue is located just outside the opening so that combustion products from the fuel pass generally horizontally through the enclosed space and out the opening and up the flue. A closure is provided to shut the opening to limit the escape of heat. The dome is made by casting hemispherical sectors of refractory material and assembling the sectors into a dome on the base. The sectors are formed with interlocking edges to help hold them together and the entire dome can be enclosed within an insulated chamber..

    Abstract translation: 烹饪炉由耐火材料的平坦基底和耐火材料的圆顶制成,形成封闭物,固体燃料在其中直接搁在基座上而被燃烧,食物也直接在基部上烹饪。 在圆顶壁上设有一个开口,燃料和食物可以通过该开口分开插入烤箱内。 只有穹顶的相对较小的部分被去除以形成开口,该开口仅在圆顶的整个高度上部分地延伸。 烟道位于开口的正下方,使得来自燃料的燃烧产物大致水平地穿过封闭的空间,并从出口向上通过烟道。 提供封闭件以封闭开口以限制热量逸出。 圆顶通过铸造半球形耐火材料部分制成,并将这些扇区组装成基座上的圆顶。 这些扇区形成有互锁边缘,以帮助将它们保持在一起,并且整个圆顶可以封闭在绝缘室内。

    Filter for a magnetron power supply lead
    20.
    发明授权
    Filter for a magnetron power supply lead 有权
    过滤磁控管电源线

    公开(公告)号:US09019044B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-28

    申请号:US13985008

    申请日:2012-02-09

    CPC classification number: H03H7/0138 H01J23/15 H01J25/587

    Abstract: An inductive filter for a magnetron power supply lead comprises an electrically insulating tube; a power lead located partially within the electrically insulating tube, and coaxial therewith, for supplying power from a magnetron power supply to a magnetron, a first core of a first magnetic material and a second core of a second magnetic material coaxially located on the electrically insulating tube; an insulating disc of same external diameter as the first core and the second core and coaxially located on the electrically insulating tube between the first core and the second core. The inductive filter is arranged to filter noise of a first frequency band and noise of a second, different, frequency band different from being transmitted along the power lead and to absorb a predetermined transient voltage from being transmitted along the power lead.

    Abstract translation: 用于磁控管电源引线的感应滤波器包括电绝缘管; 位于电绝缘管内并与其同轴的电力引线,用于从磁控管电源向磁控管供电,第一磁性材料的第一芯和第二磁性材料的第二芯同轴地位于电绝缘 管; 与第一芯和第二芯相同外径的绝缘盘,并且同轴地位于第一芯和第二芯之间的电绝缘管上。 感应滤波器被布置成滤波第一频带的噪声和不同于沿着电源引线传输的第二不同频带的噪声,并且吸收预定的瞬态电压沿着电源线传输。

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