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公开(公告)号:GB2322857A
公开(公告)日:1998-09-09
申请号:GB9811567
申请日:1996-12-09
Applicant: SECR DEFENCE
Inventor: MILLAR ROSS WOOD , CLARIDGE ROBERT PETER , SANDALL JOHN PAUL BENET , THOMPSON CLAIRE
IPC: C07C201/10 , C07C205/12 , C07C381/10 , C07D213/61 , C07D213/76 , C07D239/42 , C07D241/16 , C07D241/20 , C07D251/44 , C07D251/46 , C07B43/02 , C07D239/30 , C07D251/26 , C07D251/42 , C07D251/52
Abstract: A method of nitrating electron-deficient carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic compounds such as pyridines, diazines and triazines and benzenoid aromatics having electron-withdrawing substituents involves first reacting the aromatic species with a sulphilimine species or with the corresponding N-alkali metal salt thereof to generate an N-(hetero)aryl-S,S-dialkyl, diaryl or alkylarysulphilimine derivative. This intermediate may then be readily oxidised under relatively mild conditions using a peroxycarboxylic acid such as m-chloroperbenzoic acid, peracetic or peroxytrifluoroacetic acid. Good yields of nitrated products are obtained including some previously unprepared. The novel N-alkali(alkylaryl)sulphilimine reagents are prepared by reacting an alkali metal hydride, an alkali metal hydrogenous base or an alkyl lithium with the corresponding sulphilimine. Preferred salts are the N-lithio types and the preferred sulphilimine is diphenylsulphilimine. Where the salt is used reaction should be in an aprotic solvent but if the sulphilimine per se is the reagent a polar solvent is used.
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公开(公告)号:CA2240644A1
公开(公告)日:1997-06-26
申请号:CA2240644
申请日:1996-12-09
Applicant: SECR DEFENCE BRIT
Inventor: SANDALL JOHN PAUL BENET , MILLAR ROSS WOOD , THOMPSON CLAIRE , CLARIDGE ROBERT PETER
IPC: C07C201/10 , C07C205/12 , C07C381/10 , C07D213/61 , C07D213/76 , C07D239/42 , C07D241/16 , C07D241/20 , C07D251/44 , C07D251/46 , C07D251/52 , C07D237/12 , C07D239/30 , C07D251/42
Abstract: A method of nitrating electron-deficient carbocyclic or heterocyclic aromatic compounds such as pyridines, diazines and triazines and benzenoid aromatics having electron-withdrawing substituents involves first reacting the aromatic species with a sulphilimine species or with the corresponding N-alkali metal salt thereof to generate an N-(hetero)aryl-S,S-dialkyl, diaryl or alkylarylsulphilimine derivative. This intermediate may then be readily oxidised under relatively mild conditions using a peroxycarboxylic acid such as m-chloroperbenzoic acid, peracetic or peroxytrifluoroacetic acid. Good yields of nitrated products are obtained including some previously unprepared. The novel N-alkali(alkylaryl)sulphilimine reagents are prepared by reacting an alkali metal hydride, an alkali metal hydrogenous base or an alkyl lithium with the corresponding sulphilimine. Preferred salts are the N-lithio types and the preferred sulphilimine is diphenylsulphilimine. Where the salt is used reaction should be in an aprotic solvent but if the sulphilimine per se is the reagent a polar solvent is used.
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