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公开(公告)号:NO773762A
公开(公告)日:1978-05-05
申请号:NO773762
申请日:1977-11-02
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES
CPC classification number: B01D53/26 , B01D3/143 , B01D19/0005 , B01D19/0068 , C01B32/50 , C01C1/12 , Y02C10/06 , Y02P20/152 , Y02P70/34
Abstract: An improved process for the separate recovery of substantially pure ammonia and substantially pure carbon dioxide from mixtures containing ammonia and carbon dioxide, and possibly water, such as are obtained as by-products in the manufacture of melamine from urea or the synthesis of urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide. The by-product mixture is introduced into a process loop having an ammonia separation zone, a carbon dioxide separation zone and a desorption zone, the zone to which the mixture is initially fed being dependent upon its composition. An ammonia off-gas, substantially free of carbon dioxide and water, is obtained from the ammonia separation zone, and the residual liquid phase is introduced into the carbon dioxide separation zone. Diluting water is also added to the carbon dioxide separation zone in an amount of from about 0.2 to 6 times, by weight, the combined total weight of the residual liquid phase from the ammonia separation zone and the by-product mixture, if any, fed into the carbon dioxide separation zone. A carbon dioxide off-gas, substantially free of ammonia and water, is obtained from the carbon dioxide separation zone and the residual liquid phase therefrom is introduced into the desorption zone wherein substantially all of the ammonia and carbon dioxide are desorbed and separated from the liquid phase and introduced into the ammonia separation zone.
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12.
公开(公告)号:AU2004208632B2
公开(公告)日:2010-06-03
申请号:AU2004208632
申请日:2004-01-09
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: KERKHOVE BASTIAAN RENE AGNES MARIE VAN DE , WIT NORA ANNA DE , MENNEN JOHANNES HENRICUS , HOOIJKAAS HERBERT WILLEM GERRIT , JONCKERS KEES , BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES
IPC: C01C1/12
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for separating NH 3 from a mixture containing NH 3 , CO 2 and H 2 O which comprises an NH 3 rectification step carried out in a NH 3 separation device to which one or more streams containing NH 3 , CO 2 and H 2 O including the mixture, are supplied, with a stream consisting substantially of gaseous NH 3 being formed in the NH 3 separation device, separated from the mixture and discharged. In the process according to the invention a condensation step is carried out on at least one of the stream consisting substantially of gaseous NH 3 or the one or more streams containing NH 3 , CO 2 and H 2 O supplied to the NH 3 separation device, in which at least a part of the existing CO 2 is converted to a liquid phase.
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公开(公告)号:AU2002221194B2
公开(公告)日:2006-07-20
申请号:AU2002221194
申请日:2001-11-01
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: JONCKERS KEES , BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES
IPC: C07C273/04
Abstract: Process for the preparation of urea from ammonia and carbon dioxide in which all or part of the liquid ammonia needed for the process is supplied to the high-pressure scrubber in such a way that it is in direct contact with the other streams supplied to this scrubber. In particular in such a way that there is direct contact between the liquid ammonia and the off-gases transferred to the high-pressure scrubber from the urea synthesis reactor. More in particular in such a way that there is direct contact between the liquid ammonia and the off-gases transferred to the high-pressure scrubber from the urea reactor and with the carbamate stream, which is transferred from the low-pressure urea recovery section.
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14.
公开(公告)号:DE3374028D1
公开(公告)日:1987-11-12
申请号:DE3374028
申请日:1983-12-22
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES , BURKS HENK CHRISTIAAN
IPC: C07C67/00 , C07C239/00 , C07C273/02 , C07C273/04 , C07D251/60 , G01N25/14 , C07C126/02
Abstract: A process for determining the composition of an aqueous solution of ammonia and carbon dioxide from which ammonium carbamate or ammonium carbonate crystallizes out upon cooling to below the saturation temperature. The density and the saturation temperature of the solution are measured, and the ammonia, carbon dioxide, and water composition is determined by reference to densities and saturation temperatures of aqueous solutions of ammonia and carbon dioxide of known composition. The composition thus determined can be used to effect control over the composition of such aqueous solutions.
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公开(公告)号:NO151117C
公开(公告)日:1985-02-13
申请号:NO791441
申请日:1979-04-27
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES
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公开(公告)号:DE2960975D1
公开(公告)日:1981-12-24
申请号:DE2960975
申请日:1979-04-18
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES
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公开(公告)号:AU4632579A
公开(公告)日:1979-11-01
申请号:AU4632579
申请日:1979-04-24
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES
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公开(公告)号:FI773282A
公开(公告)日:1978-05-04
申请号:FI773282
申请日:1977-11-02
Applicant: STAMICARBON , UNIE VAN KUNSTMESTFAB BV
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES , JONCKERS KEES
IPC: B01D20060101 , B01D3/00 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/34 , B01D53/00 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/14 , B01D57/00 , C01B20060101 , C01B3/20 , C01B32/50 , C01C20060101 , C01C1/02 , C01C1/10 , C01C1/12 , C07C1/12 , C07C273/04 , B01D
Abstract: Procedure for separately recovering substantially pure NH3 and substantially pure CO2 from a composition comprising NH3 and CO2, which method comprises treating said composition sequentially through three separation zones of which the NH3 separation zone is operated so that a gaseous phase of substantially pure NH3 and a liquid phase boiling at a constant temperature and containing NH3, CO2 and water are obtained, the liquid phase of which is passed to the CO2 separation zone, an area that is made to work so that Obtain a gas phase of substantially pure CO2 and a residual liquid phase that boils at a constant temperature and that contains NH3, CO2 and water, the residual liquid phase of which is passed to a desorption zone where substantially all of the NH3, CO2 and part from the water they are removed in the form of a gas phase and are fed at least partially to the NH3 separation zone. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
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19.
公开(公告)号:MY140147A
公开(公告)日:2009-11-30
申请号:MYPI20040137
申请日:2004-01-19
Applicant: STAMICARBON
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES , MENNEN JOHANNES HENRICUS , JONCKERS KEES , WIT NORA ANNA DE , HOOIJKAAS HERBERT WILLEM GERRIT , KERKHOVE BASTIAAN RENE AGNES MARIE VAN DE
IPC: C01C1/12
Abstract: THE INVENTION RELATES TO A PROCESS FOR SEPARATING NH3 FROM A MIXTURE CONTAINING NH3,CO2 AND H2O WHICH COMPRISES AN NH3 RECTIFICATION STEP CARRIED OUT IN A NH3 SEPARATION DEVICE TO WHICH ONE OR MORE STREAMS CONTAINING NH3, CO2 AND HCO, INCLUDING THE MIXTURE, ARE SUPPLIED, WITH A STREAM CONSISTING SUBSTANTIALLY OF GASEOUS NH3 BEING FORMED IN THE NH3 SEPARATION DEVICE, SEPARATED FROM THE MIXTURE AND DISCHARGED. IN THE PROCESS ACCORDING TO THE INVENTION A CONDENSATION STEP IS CARRIED OUT ON AT LEAST ONE OF THE STREAM CONSISTING SUBSTANTIALLY OF GASEOUS NH3 OR THE ONE OR MORE STREAMS CONTAINING NH3, CO2 AND H2O SUPPLIED TO THE NH3 SEPARATION DEVICE, IN WHICH AT LEAST A PART OF THE EXISTING CO2 IS CONVERTED TO A LIQUID PHASE.
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公开(公告)号:MX7509E
公开(公告)日:1989-05-16
申请号:MX1026977
申请日:1977-11-03
Applicant: STAMICARBON , UNIE VAN KUNSTMESTFAB BV
Inventor: BIERMANS ANDREAS JOHANNES , JONCKERS KEES
IPC: B01D20060101 , B01D3/00 , B01D3/14 , B01D3/34 , B01D53/00 , B01D53/04 , B01D53/14 , B01D57/00 , C01B20060101 , C01B3/20 , C01B32/50 , C01C20060101 , C01C1/02 , C01C1/10 , C01C1/12 , C07C1/12 , C07C273/04
Abstract: Procedure for separately recovering substantially pure NH3 and substantially pure CO2 from a composition comprising NH3 and CO2, which method comprises treating said composition sequentially through three separation zones of which the NH3 separation zone is operated so that a gaseous phase of substantially pure NH3 and a liquid phase boiling at a constant temperature and containing NH3, CO2 and water are obtained, the liquid phase of which is passed to the CO2 separation zone, an area that is made to work so that Obtain a gas phase of substantially pure CO2 and a residual liquid phase that boils at a constant temperature and that contains NH3, CO2 and water, the residual liquid phase of which is passed to a desorption zone where substantially all of the NH3, CO2 and part from the water they are removed in the form of a gas phase and are fed at least partially to the NH3 separation zone. (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
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