Concentrated built liquid detergents containing a dye-transfer
inhibiting additive
    16.
    发明授权
    Concentrated built liquid detergents containing a dye-transfer inhibiting additive 失效
    含有染料转移抑制添加剂的浓缩液体洗涤剂

    公开(公告)号:US5880081A

    公开(公告)日:1999-03-09

    申请号:US826699

    申请日:1997-04-07

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the formulation of stable, aqueous, concentrated built liquid detergents that contain a dye-transfer inhibiting additive. The invention also relates to a method of incorporating a dye-transfer inhibiting additive to a liquid detergent composition. The invention also relates to a method of stabilizing a liquid detergent composition containing a high molecular weight dye transfer inhibiting additive.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及含有染料转移抑制添加剂的稳定的含水浓缩的内置液体洗涤剂的配方。 本发明还涉及将染料转移抑制添加剂掺入到液体洗涤剂组合物中的方法。 本发明还涉及稳定含有高分子量染料转移抑制添加剂的液体洗涤剂组合物的方法。

    Detergency boosting polymer blends as additives for laundry formulations
    18.
    发明授权
    Detergency boosting polymer blends as additives for laundry formulations 失效
    洗涤剂增强聚合物共混物作为洗衣剂的添加剂

    公开(公告)号:US5733856A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-31

    申请号:US225018

    申请日:1994-04-08

    CPC classification number: C11D3/3757 C11D3/3788

    Abstract: A laundry detergency boosting polymer blend additive is made up of: a) a graft copolymer of polyalkylene oxide with vinyl ester, the graft copolymer having a molecular weight within the range of about 5,000 to 50,000; and b) at least one polycarboxylate selected from the group consisting of acrylic/maleic acid copolymers having a molecular weight within the range of about 1,000 to 100,000, and polyacrylic acid having a molecular weight of from about 1,000 to 100,000. The polymer blend additive is effective in water with an ion hardness in the range of about 50 to 500 ppm. The detergency boosting performance of the polymer blend additive is maintained or increased as the concentration of the hardness ions in water is increased.

    Abstract translation: 衣物洗涤增强聚合物共混添加剂由以下组成:a)聚环氧烷与乙烯基酯的接枝共聚物,接枝共聚物的分子量在约5,000至50,000范围内; 和b)至少一种选自分子量在约1,000至100,000范围内的丙烯酸/马来酸共聚物和分子量为约1,000至100,000的聚丙烯酸的聚羧酸盐。 聚合物共混添加剂在离子硬度在约50至500ppm范围内的水中是有效的。 随着水中硬度离子的浓度增加,聚合物共混添加剂的去污力增强性能得以维持或提高。

    Emulsion polymerization process utilizing a specifically defined
ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable water-soluble nonionic
surfactant formed by the reaction of a diallylamine, ethylene oxide and
propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide
    19.
    发明授权
    Emulsion polymerization process utilizing a specifically defined ethylenically unsaturated polymerizable water-soluble nonionic surfactant formed by the reaction of a diallylamine, ethylene oxide and propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide 失效
    利用二烯丙基胺,环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷和/或环氧丁烷反应形成的特异性烯键式不饱和可聚合的水溶性非离子表面活性剂的乳液聚合方法

    公开(公告)号:US5478883A

    公开(公告)日:1995-12-26

    申请号:US419947

    申请日:1995-04-11

    CPC classification number: C08F2/24

    Abstract: An improved emulsion polymerization process utilizing at least one substantially water-insoluble ethylenically unsaturated monomer is provided for forming discrete solid polymeric particles suitable for use in coating and/or adhesive applications. During at least the initial portion of the polymerization a dissolved water-soluble polymerizable surfactant (as defined) formed by the reaction of a diallylamine, ethylene oxide, and propylene oxide and/or butylene oxide additionally is provided in the reaction zone in the continuous aqueous phase. The water-soluble polymerizable surfactant undergoes copolymerization and is substantially completely consumed during the course of the emulsion polymerization. The emulsion polymerization is carried out on a stable basis, there is no need to attempt to remove a surfactant at the conclusion of the emulsion polymerization, and the resulting polymeric particles are particularly well suited for coating and/or adhesive end uses where they form stable films and exhibit improved adhesion characteristics.

    Abstract translation: 提供了利用至少一种基本上不溶于水的烯属不饱和单体的改进的乳液聚合方法,用于形成适合用于涂布和/或粘合剂应用的离散固体聚合物颗粒。 在聚合的初始部分中,在反应区域中,在连续水溶液中提供了通过二烯丙基胺,环氧乙烷和环氧丙烷和/或环氧丁烷的反应形成的溶解的水溶性可聚合表面活性剂(定义) 相。 水溶性可聚合表面活性剂经历共聚,并且在乳液聚合过程中基本上完全消耗。 乳液聚合在稳定的基础上进行,在乳液聚合结束时不需要尝试去除表面活性剂,所得聚合物颗粒特别适用于其形成稳定的涂料和/或粘合剂最终用途 膜和表现出改善的粘附特性。

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