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公开(公告)号：WO2005116274A3
公开(公告)日：2006-04-20
申请号：PCT/EP2005005465
申请日：2005-05-20
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY , ORTH ANDREAS , EICHBERGER HEINZ , PHILP DONALD KEITH , DRY ROD
Inventor： ORTH ANDREAS , EICHBERGER HEINZ , PHILP DONALD KEITH , DRY ROD
CPC classification number: C21B13/0033 , C22B5/10 , C22B5/14 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/136 , Y02P10/216
Abstract: A direct reduction process for a solid metalliferous material having a particle size distribution that at least in part comprises micron sized particles, comprises supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, an oxygen-containing gas, and a fluidizing gas into a fluidized bed in a vessel and maintaining the fluidized bed in the vessel, at least partially reducing metalliferous material in the vessel, and discharging a product stream that comprises the at least partially reduced metalliferous material from the vessel. The process is characterized by: (a) establishing and maintaining a carbon-rich zone within the fluidized bed; (b) passing metalliferous material, including metallised material (which term includes partially metallised material), through the carbon-rich zone; and (c) injecting the oxygen-containing gas into the carbon-rich zone and oxidizing metallised material, solid carbonaceous material and other oxidisable solids and gases and causing controlled agglomeration of particles.
Abstract translation: 具有至少部分地包含微米级颗粒的粒度分布的固体含金属材料的直接还原方法包括将含金属材料，固体含碳材料，含氧气体和流化气体供应到流化床中 容器中维持流化床，至少部分地还原容器中的含金属材料，以及从容器排出包含至少部分还原的含金属材料的产物流。 该方法的特征在于：（a）在流化床内建立和维持富含碳的区域; （b）使含金属材料（包括金属化材料（该术语包括部分金属化材料））通过富碳区域通过; 和（c）将含氧气体注入富碳区域并氧化金属化材料，固体碳质材料和其它可氧化的固体和气体并引起颗粒的受控的团聚。
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公开(公告)号：WO2005116275A3
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：PCT/EP2005005471
申请日：2005-05-20
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY , ORTH ANDREAS , EICHBERGER HEINZ , PHILP DONALD KEITH , DRY ROD
Inventor： ORTH ANDREAS , EICHBERGER HEINZ , PHILP DONALD KEITH , DRY ROD
CPC classification number: C21B13/0033 , C21B13/146 , F27B15/10 , Y02P10/122 , Y02P10/126 , Y02P10/136
Abstract: An apparatus for reducing a metalliferous material in a fluidised bed comprises a vessel for containing the fluidised bed, a means for supplying the metalliferous material, a solid carbonaceous material, an oxygen-containing gas, and a fluidising gas into the vessel for forming the fluidised bed in the vessel. The oxygen-containing gas supply means comprises one or more than one oxygen-containing gas injection lance having a lance tip with an outlet that is positioned for injecting the oxygen-containing gas in a downward flow into the vessel within a range of plus or minus 40 degrees to the vertical.
Abstract translation: 用于还原流化床中的含金属材料的装置包括用于容纳流化床的容器，用于将含金属材料，固体碳质材料，含氧气体和流化气体供应到容器中以形成流化床 在船上的床。 含氧气体供给装置包括一个或多于一个的含氧气体注入喷枪，其具有带有出口的喷枪尖端，该出口位于将含氧气体向下流入容器内的正负号 40度垂直。
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公开(公告)号：CA2566157A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：CA2566157
申请日：2005-05-20
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： EICHBERGER HEINZ , PHILP DONALD KEITH , ORTH ANDREAS , DRY ROD
Abstract: A direct reduction process for a metalliferous material includes supplying a solid carbonaceous material and an oxygen-containing gas into a fluidized bed in a first vessel and generating heat by reactions between the oxygen-containing gas and the solid carbonaceous material and any other oxidizable solids and gases in the fluidized bed and discharging a hot off-gas stream containing entrained solids. The process also includes supplying the metalliferous material to a fluidized bed in a second vessel and supplying the hot off-gas stream containing entrained solids from the first vessel to the fluidized bed in the second vessel and partially reducing the metalliferous feed material in the solid state in the fluidized bed and discharging a product stream of partially reduced metalliferous material and an off-gas stream containing entrained solids.
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公开(公告)号：AT295953T
公开(公告)日：2005-06-15
申请号：AT00927112
申请日：2000-04-29
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： DEPPE RUEDIGER , KANSCHIK KLAUS , ORTH ANDREAS
Abstract: The solids will first of all reach a first container under atmospheric pressure and then reach a second container of variable pressure, which is disposed thereunder, before they are introduced into the pressure vessel. The first and the second container each have a lower outlet passage and a movable shutter cooperating with the outlet passage. The outlet end of the outlet passage is disposed 20 to 400 mm above the shutter in the closed position, in the closed position the shutter forms the bottom of a chamber at least partly filled with solids. The chamber is connected with the outlet passage in a gastight way, and there is no gastightness between the chamber and the shutter. In the closed position, the shutter carries a solid bed, a vertical solid column having a height of at least 1 m is present in the outlet passage and in the container. In the closed position, seal gas is pressed into the chamber and into the solid column from the outside.
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公开(公告)号：DE19944778B4
公开(公告)日：2004-07-08
申请号：DE19944778
申请日：1999-09-17
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： HIRSCH MARTIN , ORTH ANDREAS , STOLARSKI EBERHARD , SCHMIDT HANS WERNER , STOCKHAUSEN WERNER
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：AU773851B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-10
申请号：AU4559700
申请日：2000-04-29
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： DEPPE RUDIGER , KANSCHIK KLAUS , ORTH ANDREAS
Abstract: The solids will first of all reach a first container under atmospheric pressure and then reach a second container of variable pressure, which is disposed thereunder, before they are introduced into the pressure vessel. The first and the second container each have a lower outlet passage and a movable shutter cooperating with the outlet passage. The outlet end of the outlet passage is disposed 20 to 400 mm above the shutter in the closed position, in the closed position the shutter forms the bottom of a chamber at least partly filled with solids. The chamber is connected with the outlet passage in a gastight way, and there is no gastightness between the chamber and the shutter. In the closed position, the shutter carries a solid bed, a vertical solid column having a height of at least 1 m is present in the outlet passage and in the container. In the closed position, seal gas is pressed into the chamber and into the solid column from the outside.
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公开(公告)号：EA004496B1
公开(公告)日：2004-04-29
申请号：EA200200318
申请日：2000-07-03
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： STOLARSKI EBERHARD , HIRSCH MARTIN , ORTH ANDREAS , SCHMIDT HANS-WERNER , STOCKHAUSEN WERNER
Abstract: Визобретенииописанаустановкадлятермическойобработкизернистыхтвердыхвеществдляпроведенияэндотермическихреакций, входекоторыхв реактореоттвердыхвеществотделяютСОи/иливоду, приэтомтопливоподвергаютсгораниюс образованиемв реакторегазообразныхпродуктовсгорания, твердыевеществавводятв реакторепривихревомхарактередвиженияпотокав контактс газообразнымипродуктамисгорания, горячийотходящийгазизреактораиспользуютдляподогреватвердыхвеществи твердыевеществаотводятизреактора. Указанныйреакторвыполненв видепримерноцилиндрического, горизонтальнорасположенногоциклонас примерногоризонтальнойосьюсимметриии вихревогодвиженияв немпотока, приэтомтопливо, твердыевеществаи газыподаютв реакторнаеговходномучасткес образованиемвихревогопотока, атвердыевеществаи горячийотходящийгазотводятизреакторанаеговыходномучастке.
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公开(公告)号：DE59903667D1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-16
申请号：DE59903667
申请日：1999-07-01
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： HIRSCH MARTIN , ORTH ANDREAS , WEBER PETER
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公开(公告)号：AU4559700A
公开(公告)日：2001-04-30
申请号：AU4559700
申请日：2000-04-29
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： DEPPE RUDIGER , KANSCHIK KLAUS , ORTH ANDREAS
Abstract: The solids will first of all reach a first container under atmospheric pressure and then reach a second container of variable pressure, which is disposed thereunder, before they are introduced into the pressure vessel. The first and the second container each have a lower outlet passage and a movable shutter cooperating with the outlet passage. The outlet end of the outlet passage is disposed 20 to 400 mm above the shutter in the closed position, in the closed position the shutter forms the bottom of a chamber at least partly filled with solids. The chamber is connected with the outlet passage in a gastight way, and there is no gastightness between the chamber and the shutter. In the closed position, the shutter carries a solid bed, a vertical solid column having a height of at least 1 m is present in the outlet passage and in the container. In the closed position, seal gas is pressed into the chamber and into the solid column from the outside.
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公开(公告)号：AU4780299A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：AU4780299
申请日：1999-07-01
Applicant: OUTOKUMPU OY
Inventor： HIRSCH MARTIN , ORTH ANDREAS , WEBER PETER
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