Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve stable emission of electrons and a high output of electrons even with impression at low voltage. SOLUTION: The electron emitting device is equipped with a cathode in a cell structuring a surface of a discharge cell, a diamond barrier arranged to be faced to the cathode in the cell, an insulation body arranged between the cathode in the cell and a first surface of the diamond barrier and forming a sealed space, inert gas sealed in the sealed space, a discharge anode separating the first surface and a second surface of an opposite surface of the diamond barrier and arranged to be faced to each other with vacuum in between, a first electrode impressing voltage between the cathode in the cell and the diamond barrier using the diamond barrier as an anode side, and a second power supply impressing voltage between the diamond barrier and the discharge anode using the discharge anode as an anode side. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a discharge light emitting device of high output superior in heat resistance and pressure resistance and capable of production at low cost. SOLUTION: The discharge light emitting device emits light by discharge and comprises a housing which is made of an insulating diamond and has a discharge chamber 20 formed inside, a discharge material 22 sealed in the discharge chamber 20, and a pair of electrodes 31, 32 made of conductive diamond. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the electron emission efficiency of a discharge device. SOLUTION: This discharge device 1 is provided with: a hollow body 2 having translucency; phosphor layers 3 formed in the hollow body 2; a discharge gas 4 enclosed in the hollow body 2; at least a pair of electrodes 5 arranged inside or outside the hollow body 2 for applying a voltage to the discharge gas 4; and nano-diamonds 7 arranged in the hollow body 2. The electrodes 5 are arranged outside the hollow body 2, and the nano-diamonds 7 are arranged at positions on inside surfaces of the hollow body 2 facing the electrodes 5 through the hollow body 2. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a diamond semiconductor element capable of its practical application/commercializing by overcoming the difficulty in conductivity control by doping. SOLUTION: The diamond semiconductor element has a first conductivity type diamond layer 1, a second conductivity type diamond layer 2 having a pn-junction formed between it and the first conductivity type diamond layer 1, a first current applying electrode 3 for the first conductivity type diamond layer 1, a second current applying electrode 4 for the second conductivity type diamond layer 2, and a preliminarily heating electrode 5 for forming the path of a preliminarily heating current between it and the first electrode 3. The resistance of the diamond semiconductor element is reduced by heating by the preliminarily heating electrode 5 to overcome the difficulty in conductivity control by doping and as to be able to provide the diamond semiconductor element capable of practical application/commercializing. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a history sensor, a semiconductor integrated circuit and a mounting body having an unenlarged system, excellent ubiquitousness, and suitable for management in conveyance, preservation or the like of an article. SOLUTION: This history sensor is equipped with a clocking part 1 for clocking by an attenuation characteristic of the charge attenuating with a fixed attenuation time constant τ s , a charge storage part 2 for storing charge information at a specific time in the attenuation characteristic, and a switch SW1 for conducting transitionally by a temperature of a vibration higher than a fixed level, returning again to a blocked state, and distributing the charge from the clocking part 1 to the charge storage part 2 by conduction. In the sensor, a transitionally conducting time t 0 is identified by the charge information and the attenuation time constant τ s . In this case, the clocking part 1 is equipped with a clocking part capacitor (first capacity) C 1 , and a reference resistance R m connected in parallel to the clocking part capacitor (first capacity). On the other hand, the charge storage part 2 is equipped with a storage part capacitor (second capacity) C 2 . COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a barrier type cold cathode discharge lamp capable of obtaining high luminous efficiency. SOLUTION: The barrier type cold cathode discharge lamp 1 is characterized in that it is provided with a hollow body 2 having a light transmission part and an opening and holding rare gas, a first electrode 3a provided with a first conductor 4a and a diamond insulation part 5a interposed between the first conductor and a space in the hollow body and blocking the opening, a second electrode 3b provided with a second conductor 4b facing the first conductor 4a via at least the diamond insulation part 5a, and a phosphor film 6 formed in the inner surface of the hollow body 2. The diamond insulation part 5a is a diamond film covering one principal plane of the first conductor 4a, and the principal plane covered by the diamond insulation part 5a of the first conductor 4a is recessed. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To realize a cold cathode discharge lamp which maintains its secondary electron emitting performance and has a practical long life, and is highly efficient, in a discharge lamp using for its cold cathode a diamond which has a large secondary electron emitting efficiency and a small sputtering rate. SOLUTION: The discharge lamp is equipped with an enclosure 1 filled with a discharge gas, a fluorescent membrane 4 composed of a phosphor and provided on the inner wall of the enclosure 1, and electrodes 12a, 12b for generating discharge in the enclosure 1, and diamond members 14a, 14b are provided on the surface of the electrodes 12a, 12b, and oxygen 11 is contained in the discharge gas 0.002% or more and 12.5% or less. By making contain a minute amount of oxygen in the discharge gas, a thin film layer containing a non-diamond content due to re-deposition on the surface of the diamond members 14a, 14b is removed selectively, and luminous efficiency and the life are improved. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a sound analyzer capable of obtaining an amplitude of each of oscillators and phase information thereof for a sound input and capable of frequency-analyzing directly an acoustic signal based thereon. SOLUTION: This sound analyzer is provided with a support base plate 11a provided with a recess, a fixed frame 12 arranged to surround the recess, the plurality of oscillators V i, j-1 , V i, j , V i, j+1 arranged to constitute an oscillator array in a space formed by the recess and the fixed frame 12, and an elastic beam 13 for connecting the end part oscillator nearest to the fixed frame 12 to the fixed frame 12, and for connecting the end part oscillator to the other oscillators mutually. In this sound analyzer, a resonance frequency of the oscillator array is changed by a voltage impressed between each of the plurality of oscillators and a surface of the recess, and a displacement of the oscillator is detected based on a change of a capacity formed between the each of the plurality of oscillators and the surface of the recess, so as to spectrum-analyze the sound input. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heater structure excellent in a response property of heating/cooling, temperature uniformity and reliability and precisely controlling a temperature, and also to provide a variety of functional devices using the heater structure. SOLUTION: The heater structure comprises a crystal diamond layer 12, an amorphous resistive layer 13 composed of a non-crystal diamond area thermally contacting to the diamond layer 12, and a pair of electrodes 21a, 21b electrically connected to the resistive layer 13, and each of the functional device has a flow path (micro flow path) 25 of energy flows in contact with the diamond layer 12. Here, 'the flow of energy' is a flow of molecules in the micro flow path 25, that is, a flow of a fluid. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
Abstract:
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve manufacturing yield and durability of a hot cathode discharge apparatus by preventing a diamond from peeling off an electrode. SOLUTION: The discharge apparatus comprises an enclosure 10 in which a discharge gas is sealed up, and hot cathodes 11a and 11b disposed in the enclosure 10. The hot cathodes 11a and 11b comprise an electrode, a first member which is provided on the surface of an electrode of the electrode and comprises a carbon containing SP2 hybrid orbital coupling, and a second member which is provided on the surface of the first member and comprises diamond. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO