13.
    发明专利
    未知

    公开(公告)号:DE69723263T2

    公开(公告)日:2004-04-22

    申请号:DE69723263

    申请日:1997-01-16

    Abstract: A method of bonding a titanium article to another metal article using a superplastic interlayer is disclosed. A fine-grain titanium alloy interlayer is provided between faying surfaces of the articles to be bonded. The interlayer has an alpha-beta microstructure and an average grain size of less than about 1-3 microns (.001-.003 mm) in at least one plane. The articles to joined and the interlayer are heated to between 1000 DEG F (538 DEG C) and 1500 DEG F (816 DEG C). A sufficiently large compressive force is then applied to the articles to cause superplastic deformation of the interlayer and bonding of the articles.

    METHOD FOR MAKING HOLLOW METALLIC OBJECTS

    公开(公告)号:RU2210478C2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-20

    申请号:RU98118462

    申请日:1997-03-10

    Abstract: FIELD: manufacture of metallic objects with inner complex-shape cavities, possibly in different branches of machine engineering for making turbines, optical systems of lasers and so on. SUBSTANCE: method comprises steps of making base with desired constructional strength having in its surface recesses and(or) grooves corresponding to inner size of ready article; filling recesses and grooves with easy-to-remove material; forming laminate outer coating of predetermined thickness by electron beam sputtering; preliminarily applying on base thin layer of easy-to-melt metal or material suitable for creating low temperature eutectics with sputtered material of outer coating; performing thermal softening for forming envelope with preset stable homogenous structure and with multilayer or gradually changing composition; removing easy-to-remove material by sublimation at heat treatment. EFFECT: possibility for applying coatings with necessary thickness, with desired physical and mechanical properties but with different chemical contents. 3 cl, 3 dwg, 4 ex

    Method of manufacturing hollow metal objects with elaborated cavities

    公开(公告)号:AU3282897A

    公开(公告)日:1997-10-17

    申请号:AU3282897

    申请日:1997-03-10

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing hollow objects of complex shapes with elaborated internal cavities and channels in order to reduce the weight and/or for highly effective cooling systems, for example gas turbine blades, powerful laser optic systems, combustion chambers, etc. In itself the method includes the preparation of the framework to assure the desired constructional strength with grooves and/or pockets on the surface, which correspond to the internal dimensions of the finished metal product; filling the grooves and pockets with easily removed material; forming a multilayered outer coating shell of the necessary thickness by using a cathode-ray method with preliminary spraying of the framework with a thin layer of easily melted metal or material able to develop eutectic low-temperature with the sprayed material of the outer shell; and with a subsequent thermoplastic treatment to obtain a shell with a given stable and homogeneous structure and a multilayered or gradually varying composition; removal of the easily removed filler material by sublimation at the time of the thermal treatment. Chlorides, fluorides and/or their mixtures can be used as the easily removed material, with active and inactive additives to improve the mechanical and thermal properties of the mixtures, and modifying the structures and the properties of the internal surfaces with the spraying process and the thermoplastic treatment. 00000

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