IMPROVEMENTS RELATING TO WIND TURBINES HAVING BLADES EQUIPPED WITH BOUNDARY LAYER CONTROL SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20190285051A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-09-19

    申请号:US16463811

    申请日:2017-11-23

    Abstract: A wind turbine system comprising a nacelle mounted on a tower, a rotor having a plurality of blades and a boundary layer control system configured to control airflow through blade surface openings in each of the blades. The wind turbine system includes a control system configured to perform at least one of the following: to monitor an operational speed parameter of the wind turbine, and to activate the boundary layer control system if it is determined that the 1 operational speed parameter exceeds a predetermined speed parameter threshold; to monitor tower motion and to activate the boundary layer control system based on a determination of excessive tower motion; to monitor for a wind turbine shutdown condition, and to activate the boundary layer control system if it is determined that a wind turbine shutdown condition has been identified; and to monitor the aerodynamic loads on the blades, and to activate the boundary layer control system also based on a determination of excessive blade loads. The system thereby provides an approach to activating and deactivating the boundary layer control system to reduce operational risk to the wind turbine.

    FAST REACTING CONTROL SYSTEM FOR WIND TURBINE

    公开(公告)号:US20180283354A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-04

    申请号:US15759150

    申请日:2016-09-27

    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a control system for a wind turbine comprising more controllers and where at least some of the controllers operate at different sample frequencies. The control system comprises at least two controller units, a first controller (10) for determining an operational value (OV) of a sub-system and a second controller (20) for the sub-system. The second controller operates at a higher sample frequency than the first controller. It is disclosed that a faster reaction to a received demand value (V1), received for controlling the sub-system, can be obtained by setting the operational value (OV) of the sub-system as the sum of an internal operational value (V5) and a difference value (V4).

    OPERATING A METHOD FOR A WIND TURBINE
    15.
    发明申请
    OPERATING A METHOD FOR A WIND TURBINE 审中-公开
    运行风力涡轮机的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160377058A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-29

    申请号:US15102955

    申请日:2014-12-05

    Abstract: The present invention refers to a method for operating a wind turbine, the wind turbine particularly comprising a tower and a rotor with rotor blades. The pitch angles of the rotor blades are adjusted to generate a force on the rotor and the tower. The force is adjusted to counteract and damp an oscillation. The adjustment is enabled by an activation decision unit, if the activation decision unit decides that certain parameters characterising the oscillation or loads of the tower indicate a requirement and/or if the activation decision unit determines that the generated force is sufficient to counteract an oscillation of the tower. In various embodiments the parameters characterising the oscillation or loads of the tower comprise current oscillations and their amplitude, an estimate of loads incurred in the turbine structure, an estimate whether damping in the near future might become necessary, an indication whether a different oscillation damping algorithm than individual blade pitch control is currently performing, and an indication whether a wind speed is above a certain portion of a rated wind speed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于操作风力涡轮机的方法,所述风力涡轮机特别地包括塔和具有转子叶片的转子。 调整转子叶片的桨距角以在转子和塔上产生力。 调节力以抵消和阻尼振荡。 如果激活判定单元确定表征塔的振荡或负载的某些参数指示要求,和/或如果激活判定单元确定所产生的力足以抵消振荡的振荡 塔。 在各种实施例中,表征塔的振荡或负载的参数包括电流振荡及其振幅,涡轮机结构中引起的负载的估计,是否需要在不久的将来阻尼的估计,是否有不同的振荡阻尼算法 比单个叶片桨距控制正在执行,以及风速是否高于额定风速的某一部分的指示。

    WIND TURBINE ROTOR BLADE PITCH CONTROL FOR TOWER FATIGUE REDUCTION

    公开(公告)号:US20250052229A1

    公开(公告)日:2025-02-13

    申请号:US18720107

    申请日:2022-12-09

    Abstract: Adjusting pitch of the wind turbine rotor blades to reduce fatigue of the wind turbine tower. Flap loading sensor data is received for the rotor blades, and a flap loading vector in a rotor coordinate frame of the wind turbine is obtained. The flap loading vector is transformed to obtain first and second mutually orthogonal components in a fixed wind turbine coordinate frame, and respective 3P (blade passing frequency) components in the fixed frame indicative of 3P frequency content of the wind turbine tower are determined. A control action is applied to obtain respective 3P control components for mitigating the 3P frequency content of the tower, an inverse transform is applied to the 3P control components to obtain pitch reference offset values for the respective rotor blades in the rotor coordinate frame, and blade pitch is adjusted based on the pitch reference offset values.

    ROTOR CONTROL SYSTEM FOR REDUCING STRUCTURAL VIBRATIONS BASED ON M-BLADE TRANSFORMATION

    公开(公告)号:US20210231102A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-07-29

    申请号:US17054154

    申请日:2019-05-07

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a rotor control system for actuating pitch of pitch adjustable rotor blades in order to reduce vibrations of a wind turbine element, e.g. tower vibrations. A pitch modification signal is determined which is based on an m-blade coordinate transformation, such as the Coleman transformation. The m-blade coordinate transformation taking as input a first signal and a second signal. The second signal is determined by filtering the first signal with a signal filter with a quadrature phase shift filter phase response.

    CONTROLLING WIND TURBINES ACCORDING TO RELIABILITY ESTIMATES

    公开(公告)号:US20180363627A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-12-20

    申请号:US16060104

    申请日:2016-12-01

    Abstract: There is presented a method for controlling a plurality of wind turbines comprising measuring wind turbine operation parameters in a model relating a plurality of wind turbine parameters to each other, estimating one wind turbine operation parameter value based on the model and the measured remaining wind turbine operation parameter values, providing a reliability parameter value for each wind turbine based on a difference value, said difference value being a difference between the estimated wind turbine operation parameter value, and the measured wind turbine operation parameter value corresponding to the wind turbine operation parameter for which the estimated wind turbine operation parameter value is provided, and controlling the plurality of wind turbines based on the corresponding plurality of reliability parameter values.

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