公开(公告)号：WO2002086437A1

公开(公告)日：2002-10-31

申请号：PCT/US2002/006540

申请日：2002-03-01

Applicant: WATERS INVESTMENTS LIMITED ,  LUONGO, Joseph, A. ,  CIAVARINI, Steven, J. ,  TACCONI, Robert, Q. ,  RUBINO, Frank, A. ,  DUMAS, Robert, J.

Inventor： LUONGO, Joseph, A. ,  CIAVARINI, Steven, J. ,  TACCONI, Robert, Q. ,  RUBINO, Frank, A. ,  DUMAS, Robert, J.

IPC: G01M3/26

CPC classification number: G01M3/26 ,  F04B51/00 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  F04B2205/05 ,  G01N30/32 ,  G01N2030/326

Abstract: Method and apparatus for detecting leaks or defects, including component failure and adverse performance, in a fluid pumping system having a pumping chamber, piston (21), motor (35), inlet, outlet, inlet valve, switchable valve and detector (29). The inlet valve (37) is in fluid communication with the inlet (17) while the switchable valve (41) is in fluid communication with the outlet (19). A pressure measuring device (45) is in fluid communication with the pumping chamber (15) between the inlet valve and switchable valve so as to determine a minimal pressure together with first and second threshold pressures measured at first and second times that correspond to first and second threshold pressure signals. A control means (51) calculates the slope of a line representing the difference of such first and second threshold pressure signals over time so as to compare the slope to a threshold decay value, or to compare the minimal pressure to minimal acceptable values, thus defining pump defects.

Abstract translation: 具有泵送室，活塞（21），电动机（35），入口，出口，入口阀，可切换阀和检测器（29）的流体泵送系统中检测泄漏或缺陷（包括部件故障和不利性能）的方法和装置， 。 入口阀（37）与入口（17）流体连通，而可切换阀（41）与出口（19）流体连通。 压力测量装置（45）与入口阀和可切换阀之间的泵送室（15）流体连通，以便确定最小压力以及在第一和第二时间测量的第一和第二阈值压力，其对应于第一和第二阀值 第二阈值压力信号。 控制装置（51）计算表示这种第一和第二阈值压力信号随时间的差异的线的斜率，以便将斜率与阈值衰减值进行比较，或将最小压力与最小可接受值进行比较，从而定义 泵缺陷。

公开(公告)号：WO2009083641A1

公开(公告)日：2009-07-09

申请号：PCT/FI2008/050731

申请日：2008-12-12

Applicant: WÄRTSILÄ FINLAND OY ,  KOIVUNEN, Matti

Inventor： KOIVUNEN, Matti

IPC: F04B51/00

CPC classification number: F02M65/00 ,  F02M59/26 ,  F04B7/06 ,  F04B51/00 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  G01M3/025

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for testing the piston (2) of an injection pump of a pressure medium, the piston comprising a longitudinal groove (2b) that begins from its frontal face (2a) and extends on its side, and a screw-shaped guide edge (2c) that abuts on the envelope surface of the piston. According to the invention, the piston (2) is inserted, with its frontal face (2a) first, into a testing cylinder (1), wherein the clearance between the piston (2) and the testing cylinder (2) is tight and wherein a specific testing pressure is exerted on the envelope surface of the piston, in a limited area, from the vicinity of the said guide edge (2c) to a selected measurement point. The piston (2) is moved in the testing cylinder (1), so that the said measurement point moves, following the guide edge (2c). Changes in the testing pressure are monitored to observe any failures in the piston (2) and the said guide edge (2c).

Abstract translation: 一种用于测试压力介质的注射泵的活塞（2）的方法和装置，所述活塞包括从其前表面（2a）开始并在其侧面延伸的纵向凹槽（2b）和螺旋形 引导边缘（2c），其邻接在活塞的包络面上。 根据本发明，活塞（2）首先将其前表面（2a）插入到测试气缸（1）中，其中活塞（2）和测试气缸（2）之间的间隙是紧的，其中 特定的测试压力在有限的区域中从所述引导边缘（2c）的附近到选定的测量点施加在活塞的包络面上。 活塞（2）在测试气缸（1）中移动，使得所述测量点沿着引导边缘（2c）移动。 监测测试压力的变化以观察活塞（2）和所述引导边缘（2c）中的任何故障。

公开(公告)号：WO1992011457A1

公开(公告)日：1992-07-09

申请号：PCT/CA1991000458

申请日：1991-12-20

Applicant: BETA MACHINERY ANALYSIS LTD.

Inventor： BETA MACHINERY ANALYSIS LTD. ,  SCHUH, David, N.

IPC: F04B51/00

CPC classification number: G01M3/2876 ,  F04B51/00 ,  F04B2201/0201 ,  F04B2201/0205 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  F04B2201/0605 ,  F04B2201/1208 ,  F04B2205/09 ,  G01M13/005

Abstract: A method and apparatus for analyzing the operating condition of a machine, such as a reciprocating compressor (10), is provided. The method comprises testing for fluid flow across the closed suction and discharge valves (30 - 33), as well as leakage across the piston (16), when the machine is in a non-operating condition. The test apparatus may be removable attached externally to the machine by connection to the Kiene head end indicator cock (22) and the crank end indicator cock (24) or the apparatus may be built in internally of the machine.

公开(公告)号：EP1975409A3

公开(公告)日：2009-07-29

申请号：EP08102965.4

申请日：2008-03-27

Applicant: Union Pump Company

Inventor： Tackett, Herbert H., Jr. ,  Cripe, James A. ,  Dyson, Gary ,  Thompson, Peter

IPC: F04B53/14 ,  F04B53/16 ,  F16J15/18

CPC classification number: F04B53/164 ,  F04B15/04 ,  F04B53/143 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  F16J15/406 ,  Y10S277/926

Abstract: A sealing system for a pump having a plunger includes a housing having an internal chamber adapted to receive a portion of the plunger. Primary and secondary seals are located within the internal chamber and adapted to sealingly engage the plunger. The primary seal communicates with the fluid being pumped. A barrier fluid chamber contains a barrier fluid in contact with the primary seal and the secondary seal. A pressure referencing device has an inlet port in communication with the pumped fluid and an outlet port providing fluid at a pressure magnitude equal to a peak pressure of the pumped fluid. A pressurizing device is in communication with the fluid at the peak pressure and the barrier fluid to maintain the barrier fluid pressure at a magnitude greater than the peak pressure of the pumped fluid such that the pumped fluid is restricted from leaking past the primary seal.

公开(公告)号：EP0907828A4

公开(公告)日：1999-05-06

申请号：EP97932432

申请日：1997-06-26

IPC: G01N21/59 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F04B43/00 ,  F04B43/02 ,  F04B21/00

CPC classification number: F04B43/009 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  F04B2205/50

Abstract: A diaphragm failure monitoring system for detecting leakage in a diaphragm of a diaphragm pump. The system includes a pump (10) having an operating chamber (16) containing a working fluid (30) and a pumping chamber (14) for pumping material into and out of the pump and a diaphragm (18) separating the operating and pumping chambers. A first optic fiber (52) is joined to the operating chamber for transmitting an optic signal across the working fluid. A second optic fiber (60) is joined to the operating chamber for receiving the optic signal from the first optic fiber. An electric signal establishing device (56) establishes a fist electrical signal when the optic signal from the first optic fiber to the second optic fiber passes through uncontaminated working fluid. The electrical signal establishing device establishes a second electrical signal when the optic signal from the first optic fiber to the second optic fiber passes through contaminated working fluid, whereby leakage of a contaminating material through the diaphragm into the operating chamber can be detected when the second electrical signal is established.

Abstract translation: 用于检测隔膜泵隔膜泄漏的隔膜故障监测系统。 该系统包括具有包含工作流体（30）和泵送腔室（14）的操作腔室（16）的泵（10），所述泵送腔室用于将材料泵入和泵出泵，隔膜（18）将操作腔室和泵送腔室 。 第一光纤（52）连接到操作室，用于跨越工作流体传输光信号。 第二光纤（60）连接到操作室以接收来自第一光纤的光信号。 当从第一光纤到第二光纤的光信号通过未被污染的工作流体时，电信号建立装置（56）建立第一电信号。 当从第一光纤到第二光纤的光信号通过污染的工作流体时，电信号建立装置建立第二电信号，由此当污染物通过隔膜泄漏到工作室时可以检测到第二电 信号建立。

公开(公告)号：US20170146001A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-25

申请号：US15320674

申请日：2015-06-04

Applicant: Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.)

Inventor： Kenji NAGURA ,  Hitoshi TAKAGI ,  Takuro UBA

IPC: F04B41/02 ,  F04B41/06 ,  F04B35/01 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F04B39/12 ,  F04B35/04

CPC classification number: F04B41/02 ,  F04B35/01 ,  F04B35/04 ,  F04B39/123 ,  F04B41/06 ,  F04B53/10 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  F17C5/06 ,  Y02E60/321

Abstract: A gas compression device (10) is provided with a compressor (16) and a recovery section (20). The recovery section (20) is provided with a recovery passage (22), an auxiliary compressor (24) which is provided in the recovery passage (22), and a recovery tank (26) which is provided in the recovery passage (22). When gas leaks from the main compressor (16), the auxiliary compressor (24) is driven and the leaked gas is compressed. The leaked gas, the pressure of which has been increased by the auxiliary compressor (24), flows into the recovery tank (26) and is stored therein. The gas within the recovery tank (26) is fed to a suction passage (14).

公开(公告)号：US08511219B2

公开(公告)日：2013-08-20

申请号：US12761644

申请日：2010-04-16

Applicant: Herbert H. Tackett ,  James A. Cripe ,  Gary Dyson ,  Peter Thompson

Inventor： Herbert H. Tackett ,  James A. Cripe ,  Gary Dyson ,  Peter Thompson

IPC: F04B53/16 ,  F16J10/00

CPC classification number: F04B15/04 ,  F04B53/143 ,  F04B53/164 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  F16J15/182 ,  F16J15/186 ,  F16J15/406

Abstract: A sealing system for a pump includes a housing having an internal chamber adapted to receive a portion of a plunger. A primary seal is translatable within the chamber in sealing relation with the housing. The primary seal includes first and second elastomeric members adapted to sealingly engage the plunger. The first and second elastomeric members are spaced apart from one another a distance greater than or equal to a maximum stroke of the plunger. A secondary seal is spaced apart from the primary seal and adapted to sealingly engage the plunger. A chamber contains a barrier fluid in contact with the primary seal and the secondary seal. A pressurizing device maintains a pressure of barrier fluid at a magnitude greater than a peak pressure of a fluid pumped by the plunger such that the pumped fluid is restricted from entering the barrier fluid chamber.

Abstract translation: 用于泵的密封系统包括具有适于容纳柱塞的一部分的内部腔的壳体。 主密封件可在腔室内与壳体密封关系。 主密封件包括适于密封地接合柱塞的第一和第二弹性部件。 第一和第二弹性体构件彼此间隔开大于或等于柱塞的最大行程的距离。 次级密封件与主密封件间隔开并且适于密封地接合柱塞。 腔室包含与初级密封件和次级密封件接触的阻挡流体。 加压装置将阻挡流体的压力保持在大于由柱塞泵送的流体的峰值压力的大小，使得泵送的流体被限制进入阻挡流体室。

公开(公告)号：US5883299A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-16

申请号：US869644

申请日：1997-06-05

Applicant: Steven R. Green ,  David L. Powell, Jr.

Inventor： Steven R. Green ,  David L. Powell, Jr.

IPC: G01N21/59 ,  F04B15/02 ,  F04B43/00 ,  F04B43/02 ,  H01J5/16 ,  F04B43/06 ,  G01M3/04

CPC classification number: F04B43/009 ,  F04B2201/0208 ,  F04B2205/50

Abstract: A diaphragm failure monitoring system for detecting leakage in a diaphragm of a diaphragm pump. The system includes a pump having an operating chamber containing a working fluid and a pumping chamber for pumping material into and out of the pump and a diaphragm separating the operating and pumping chambers. A first optic fiber is joined to the operating chamber for transmitting an optic signal across the working fluid. A second optic fiber is joined to the operating chamber for receiving the optic signal from the first optic fiber. An electric signal establishing device establishes a first electrical signal when the optic signal from the first optic fiber to the second optic fiber passes through uncontaminated working fluid. The electric signal establishing device establishes a second electrical signal when the optic signal from the first optic fiber to the second optic fiber passes through contaminated working fluid, whereby leakage of a contaminating material through the diaphragm into the operating chamber can be detected when the second electrical signal is established.

Abstract translation: 一种用于检测隔膜泵隔膜中的泄漏的隔膜故障监测系统。 该系统包括具有包含工作流体的操作室和用于将材料泵入和流出泵的泵送室的泵和分隔操作和泵送室的隔膜。 第一光纤连接到操作室，用于在工作流体上传输光信号。 第二光纤连接到操作室，用于从第一光纤接收光信号。 当从第一光纤到第二光纤的光信号通过未受污染的工作流体时，电信号建立装置建立第一电信号。 当从第一光纤到第二光纤的光信号通过受污染的工作流体时，电信号建立装置建立第二电信号，从而当第二电气 信号建立。

公开(公告)号：US5129790A

公开(公告)日：1992-07-14

申请号：US672318

申请日：1991-03-20

Applicant: Sadabumi Ohnuma ,  Genzo Hirata ,  Yoshiaki Yamada ,  Hiromi Takiuchi ,  Sachio Tomimatsu ,  Wataru Kato

Inventor： Sadabumi Ohnuma ,  Genzo Hirata ,  Yoshiaki Yamada ,  Hiromi Takiuchi ,  Sachio Tomimatsu ,  Wataru Kato

IPC: F04B53/00 ,  F04B53/16

CPC classification number: F04B53/164 ,  F04B2201/0208

Abstract: A plunger pump for supplying solution in accordance with an extrusion action of a plunger within a pump chamber. The plunger pump includes a cleaning chamber sealed by a seal member around and relative to the plunger, with a cleaning liquid inlet-side flow conduit and a cleaning liquid outlet-side flow conduit for communicating with the cleaning chamber, respectively. A mechanism isolates one of the inlet- and outlet-side flow conduits from the atmosphere and releases the other to an atmosphere under a condition where the cleaning liquid inlet- or outlet-side flow conduits are filled with the cleaning liquid. If the seal member in sliding contact with the plunger is degraded or aged, it is possible to observe a leakage of the liquid from the pump chamber along a sealing face between the seal member and the plunger.

Abstract translation: 柱塞泵，用于根据柱塞在泵室内的挤压作用供应溶液。 柱塞泵包括清洁室，该清洁室由围绕并相对于柱塞的密封构件密封，具有清洁液入口侧流动管道和用于与清洗室连通的清洗液出口侧流动管道。 一种机构将入口侧和出口侧流动管道中的一个与大气隔离，并且在清洁液入口或出口侧流动管道填充有清洁液体的状态下将另一个排放到大气中。 如果与柱塞滑动接触的密封构件劣化或老化，则可以沿着密封构件和柱塞之间的密封面观察液体从泵室泄漏。

公开(公告)号：US3914752A

公开(公告)日：1975-10-21

申请号：US36702173

申请日：1973-06-04

Applicant: EXXON PRODUCTION RESEARCH CO

Inventor： HOWARD WILLIS W ,  MAURER WILLIAM C ,  LOCK EVERETT H

IPC: F04B49/10 ,  F04B53/16 ,  F16J15/00 ,  G08B21/00 ,  F01B25/26

CPC classification number: F16J15/008 ,  F04B49/10 ,  F04B53/164 ,  F04B2201/0208

Abstract: An alarm system for a high pressure reciprocating pump includes a detector member positioned adjacent the pump packing for detecting leakage of fluid therepast, and an alarm indicator responsive to movement of the detector member for operating an audible or visual alarm device or for stopping the pump.

Abstract translation: 用于高压往复泵的报警系统包括邻近泵密封件定位的检测器构件，用于检测其中的流体泄漏;以及响应于用于操作可听见或可视报警装置或用于停止泵的检测器构件的运动的报警指示器。