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    Background Compensation By Multiple-Peak Measurements For Absorption Spectroscopy-Based Gas Sensing
    12.
    发明申请
    Background Compensation By Multiple-Peak Measurements For Absorption Spectroscopy-Based Gas Sensing 有权
    基于吸收光谱法的多峰测量的背景补偿

    公开(公告)号：US20080179530A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-07-31

    申请号：US11929525

    申请日：2007-10-30

    Applicant: Xiang Liu ,  Xin Zhou ,  Alfred Feitisch ,  Gregory M. Sanger

    Inventor： Xiang Liu ,  Xin Zhou ,  Alfred Feitisch ,  Gregory M. Sanger

    IPC: G01N21/37

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/39 ,  G01N2201/1215

    Abstract: Concentrations of a target analyte in a gas mixture containing one or more background analytes having potentially interfering spectral absorption features can be calculated by compensating for background analyte absorption at a target wavelength used to quantify the target analyte. Absorption can be measured at a reference wavelength chosen to quantify the concentration of the background analyte. Using a background gas adjustment factor or function, the absorption measured at the reference wavelength can be used to calculate absorption due to the background analyte at the target wavelength and thereby compensate for this background absorption to more accurately calculate the target analyte concentration in real or near real time. Additional background analytes can optionally be compensated for by using one or more additional reference wavelengths.

    Abstract translation: 含有具有潜在干扰光谱吸收特征的一种或多种背景分析物的气体混合物中的目标分析物的浓度可以通过补偿用于量化目标分析物的目标波长的背景分析物吸收来计算。 可以在选择的参考波长处测量吸光度，以量化背景分析物的浓度。 使用背景气体调节因子或功能，可以使用在参考波长处测量的吸收来计算由于目标波长的背景分析物引起的吸收，从而补偿该背景吸收，以更精确地计算实际或近似的目标分析物浓度 即时的。 可以通过使用一个或多个另外的参考波长来可选地补偿附加的背景分析物。

    Gas monitoring system and sidestream gas measurement system adapted to communicate with a mainstream gas measurement system
    13.
    发明申请
    Gas monitoring system and sidestream gas measurement system adapted to communicate with a mainstream gas measurement system 失效
    气体监测系统和侧流气体测量系统适用于与主流气体测量系统进行通信

    公开(公告)号：US20060052950A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-03-09

    申请号：US11243001

    申请日：2005-10-04

    Applicant: Anthony Pierry ,  David Rich

    Inventor： Anthony Pierry ,  David Rich

    IPC: G06F19/00 ,  G01N31/00

    CPC classification number: A61B5/087 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/083 ,  A61B2562/226 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N33/497 ,  G01N2021/0118 ,  G01N2021/0193 ,  G01N2201/1215

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for interfacing a plurality of gas measurement systems, including a mainstream and a sidestream gas measurement system, to a host system via an interface unit. The present invention also pertains to a sidestream gas measurement system that output signals emulating the signals output by a mainstream gas measurement system or portion thereof, so that the sidestream gas measurement system can seamlessly communicate with a host system configured to communicate with a mainstream gas measurement system or a portion thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于经由接口单元将多个气体测量系统（包括主流和侧流气体测量系统）连接到主机系统的方法和装置。 本发明还涉及一种侧流气体测量系统，其输出模拟由主流气体测量系统或其一部分输出的信号的信号，使得侧流气体测量系统可以与被配置为与主流气体测量通信的主机系统无缝地通信 系统或其一部分。

    Method for detecting the impacts of interfering effects on experimental data
    14.
    发明申请
    Method for detecting the impacts of interfering effects on experimental data 审中-公开
    检测干扰效应对实验数据的影响的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20040174821A1

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-09

    申请号：US10378081

    申请日：2003-03-04

    Inventor： Christian Eggeling ,  Kaupo Palo ,  Nicolas Fay ,  Maciej Hoffman-Wecker ,  Pierre Ilouga

    IPC: G06F011/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/6445 ,  G01N2201/1215

    Abstract: The invention provides a method for identifying the impacts of interfering effects on experimental data. In particular, a method is described for identifying the impacts of unwanted auto-fluorescence, fluorescence quenching, and deterioration of a fluorescent sample under study on the collected experimental data. The data are analyzed whether or not said data fulfill certain criteria with respect to a threshold which is indicative for said interfering effect.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种识别干扰效应对实验数据的影响的方法。 特别地，描述了一种用于识别不期望的自动荧光，荧光猝灭和正在研究的荧光样品的劣化对所收集的实验数据的影响的方法。 分析数据是否所述数据是否符合指示所述干扰效应的阈值的某些标准。

    Method and device for measuring the concentration of a detector gas in a measuring gas containing an interfering gas
    15.
    发明授权
    Method and device for measuring the concentration of a detector gas in a measuring gas containing an interfering gas 失效
    用于测量含有干扰气体的测量气体中检测器气体浓度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US5563330A

    公开(公告)日：1996-10-08

    申请号：US325226

    申请日：1994-10-21

    Applicant: Ludwig Kimmig

    Inventor： Ludwig Kimmig

    IPC: G01N21/3504 ,  G01N33/00 ,  G01N21/35

    CPC classification number: G01N33/0037 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N33/0006 ,  G01N2201/1215

    Abstract: A concentration of a detector gas in a measuring gas containing an interfering gas is measured. A zero gas that is free of the detector gas and/or a test gas having a known concentration of the detector gas are supplied to an analyzer such as a non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) gas analyzer. Interfering gas is added to the measuring gas, the zero gas, and in some instances, to the test gas to an extent which allows the interfering gas to have a same concentration in each case.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DE93 / 00333 Sec。 371日期：1994年10月21日 102（e）日期1994年10月21日PCT提交1993年4月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO93 / 2151538 日期：1993年10月28日测定含有干扰气体的测量气体中检测器气体的浓度。 没有检测器气体的零气体和/或具有已知浓度的检测器气体的测试气体被提供给诸如非分散红外（NDIR）气体分析仪的分析仪。 干燥气体被添加到测量气体，零气体中，并且在一些情况下，将测试气体添加到允许干扰气体在每种情况下具有相同浓度的程度。

    Method and system for the infrared analysis of gases
    16.
    发明授权
    Method and system for the infrared analysis of gases 失效
    用于气体红外分析的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US3790798A

    公开(公告)日：1974-02-05

    申请号：US3790798D

    申请日：1972-08-18

    Applicant: METRO HYDRAULICS INC

    Inventor： LENNINGTON J ,  STERNBERG S ,  YOUNG J

    IPC: G01N21/31 ,  G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/26

    CPC classification number: G01N21/314 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N2201/1215

    Abstract: A dual path analyzer and a single path analyzer are disclosed, each for determining the concentration of one or more gaseous components in a mixture of gases. The preferred analyzer is a single path instrument which includes a source of infrared energy, a detector for the energy, a sample cell for the gas mixture positioned between the source and detector, and a filter wheel having a plurality of filters and a source blocking device positioned between the sample cell and detector for sequentially interposing the filters and the source blocking device between the source and the detector. Means are provided for amplifying the output signal of the detector and for processing the signal to provide a direct readout display which indicates the concentration of the gaseous components being analyzed. The processing electronics preferably include provision for calibrating the analyzer with clean ambient air, for compensating for background levels of radiation, and for correcting the displayed output signal for the effects of absorption band interferences between two or more gases in the gas mixture. The structure of the dual path analyzer includes a source of infrared energy, a detector for the energy, a sample cell for the gas mixture, a cell for a reference gas, and optical path means between the source and detector for sequentially directing the source energy through the sample cell, the reference cell, and through neither cell. Processing electronics similar to the single path instrument can be incorporated to compensate for background radiation and absorption band interferences.

    Abstract translation: 公开了双路径分析器和​​单路径分析器，每个用于确定气体混合物中的一种或多种气体组分的浓度。 优选的分析仪是包括红外能量源的单路仪器，用于能量的检测器，用于位于源和检测器之间的气体混合物的样品池，以及具有多个过滤器和源阻挡装置的滤光轮 位于样品池和检测器之间，用于顺序地将滤色器和源阻挡装置插入在源和检测器之间。 提供了用于放大检测器的输出信号并且用于处理信号以提供指示正在分析的气体组分的浓度的直接读出显示的装置。 处理电子器件优选地包括用于用干净的环境空气校准分析器的装置，用于补偿辐射的背景水平，以及用于校正所显示的输出信号以获得气体混合物中两种或更多种气体之间的吸收带干扰的影响。 双路径分析仪的结构包括红外能量源，能量检测器，用于气体混合物的样品池，用于参考气体的池，以及源和检测器之间的光路装置，用于顺序地引导源能量 通过样品池，参比细胞，以及两个细胞。 可以结合类似于单路仪器的处理电子线来补偿背景辐射和吸收带干扰。

    DIFFERENTIATING GAS SENSOR
    17.
    发明申请
    DIFFERENTIATING GAS SENSOR 审中-公开
    差分气体传感器

    公开(公告)号：WO2007080398A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-19

    申请号：PCT/GB2007/000060

    申请日：2007-01-10

    Applicant: GAS SENSING SOLUTIONS LIMITED ,  SMITH, Michael, J.

    Inventor： SMITH, Michael, J.

    IPC: G01N21/35 ,  G01N21/61

    CPC classification number: G01N21/3504 ,  G01N21/3151 ,  G01N2201/1215

    Abstract: In an improved non-dispersive infrared (NDIR) gas sensor for differentiating gases in a gas mixture, a radiation source, for example having two LEDs (1,2), emits radiation having first (3) and second (4) emitted bands overlapping in frequency. A modulator (5) is configured to modulate the emitted radiation so as to provide each of the first and second emitted bands with a discrete modulation signal. After the radiation passes through a gas sample chamber (6) , a radiation detector, for example a photodiode (7) , receives the radiation. Demodulated (8) detection signals for each of the first and second emitted bands are used to differentiate gases in the gas mixture, by subtraction. The emitted bands may have different power from different LED areas or duty cycles. Epitaxially grown or coated filters (10,11) on the LEDs trim the bandwidth of the emitted bands .

    Abstract translation: 在用于区分气体混合物中的气体的改进的非分散红外（NDIR）气体传感器中，例如具有两个LED（1,2）的辐射源发射具有重叠的第一（3）和第二（4）发射波段的辐射 频率。 调制器（5）被配置为调制所发射的辐射，以便为第一和第二发射频带中的每一个提供离散的调制信号。 在辐射通过气体样本室（6）之后，辐射检测器，例如光电二极管（7）接收辐射。 用于第一和第二发射带中的每一个的解调（8）检测信号用于通过减法来区分气体混合物中的气体。 发射频带可能具有不同LED区域或占空比的不同功率。 LED上的外延生长或涂层过滤器（10,11）会调整发射带的带宽。

    GAS MONITORING SYSTEM AND SIDESTREAM GAS MEASUREMENT SYSTEM ADAPTED TO COMMUNICATE WITH A MAINSTREAM GAS MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
    19.
    发明申请
    GAS MONITORING SYSTEM AND SIDESTREAM GAS MEASUREMENT SYSTEM ADAPTED TO COMMUNICATE WITH A MAINSTREAM GAS MEASUREMENT SYSTEM 审中-公开
    气体监测系统和边界气体测量系统适用于与主要气体测量系统通信

    公开(公告)号：WO2004076944A2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-10

    申请号：PCT/US2004/005178

    申请日：2004-02-19

    Applicant: RIC INVESTMENTS, INC.

    Inventor： PIERRY, Anthony, T. ,  RICH, David, R.

    IPC: F25B

    CPC classification number: A61B5/087 ,  A61B5/0205 ,  A61B5/083 ,  A61B2562/226 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/3504 ,  G01N33/497 ,  G01N2021/0118 ,  G01N2021/0193 ,  G01N2201/1215

    Abstract: A method and apparatus for interfacing a plurality of gas measurement systems (8, 28, 60), including a mainstream and a sidestream gas measurement system, to a host system (74) via an interface unit (64). The present invention also pertains to a sidestream gas measurement system (80) that outputs signals emulating the signals output by a mainstream gas measurement system or portion thereof, so that the sidestream gas measurement system can seamlessly communicate with a host system configured to communicate only a mainstream gas measurement system or a portion thereof.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于经由接口单元（64）将包括主流和侧流气体测量系统的多个气体测量系统（8,28,60）连接到主机系统（74）的方法和装置。 本发明还涉及一种侧流气体测量系统（80），其输出模拟由主流气体测量系统或其一部分输出的信号的信号，使得侧流气体测量系统可与主系统无缝地通信，所述主机系统被配置为只通信 主流气体测量系统或其一部分。

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