公开(公告)号：WO2009063374A2

公开(公告)日：2009-05-22

申请号：PCT/IB2008/054670

申请日：2008-11-07

Applicant: NXP B.V. ,  DUPERRAY, David

Inventor： DUPERRAY, David

IPC: H03B5/12

CPC classification number: H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/1243 ,  H03B5/1253 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B5/1278 ,  H03B5/129 ,  H03B2201/038

Abstract: An LC oscillator is provided that achieves improved phase noise performance. A variable frequency oscillator includes a variable supply source (I), an oscillator tank circuit (T), a variable capacitance circuit (VC1) comprising MOS switches, and an oscillator tank voltage common mode adjustment circuit (R). When the capacitance of the variable capacitance circuit is varied to vary an output frequency of the variable frequency oscillator, the common mode voltage is adjusted to reduce transitions of the MOS switches between an inversion state and a depletion state during excursions of an output signal through one cycle of oscillation.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种LC振荡器，其实现了改善的相位噪声性能。 一种可变频率振荡器包括可变电源（I），振荡器储能电路（T），包括MOS开关的可变电容电路（VC1）以及振荡器储能电压共模调节电路（R）。 当可变电容电路的电容改变以改变可变频率振荡器的输出频率时，调整共模电压以在输出信号经过一个偏移期间减少MOS开关在反转状态和耗尽状态之间的转变 振荡周期。

公开(公告)号：WO2015082009A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-11

申请号：PCT/EP2013/075705

申请日：2013-12-05

Applicant: TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET L M ERICSSON (PUBL)

Inventor： SUNDSTRÖM, Lars ,  HE, Ning ,  BALDEMAIR, Robert

IPC: H03B5/32 ,  H03L7/099

CPC classification number: H03L7/1075 ,  H03B5/32 ,  H03B2200/0062 ,  H03B2200/009 ,  H03B2201/038 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H04W28/14

Abstract: A reference oscillator arrangement is provided for a communication apparatus capable of communicating according to a plurality of transport formats. The reference oscillator arrangement comprises a reference oscillator controller; a resonator core comprising a reference resonator and a driving circuit for the reference resonator, wherein the resonator core is arranged to provide an oscillating signal at a frequency of the reference resonator; and a reference oscillator buffer arrangement, connected to the resonator core, comprising an active circuit arranged to provide a reference oscillator output based on the oscillating signal. The reference oscillator controller is arranged to receive information about an applied transport format and control the driving circuit and/or the active circuit based on the information about the applied transport format. An oscillator arrangement, a communication device, methods therefor and a computer program are also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 为能够根据多种传输格式进行通信的通信装置提供参考振荡器装置。 参考振荡器装置包括参考振荡器控制器; 谐振器芯，包括参考谐振器和用于参考谐振器的驱动电路，其中所述谐振器芯被布置成在参考谐振器的频率处提供振荡信号; 以及连接到所述谐振器芯的参考振荡器缓冲器装置，包括有源电路，其被布置为基于所述振荡信号提供参考振荡器输出。 参考振荡器控制器被配置为接收关于所应用的传输格式的信息，并且基于关于所应用的传输格式的信息来控制驱动电路和/或有源电路。 还公开了振荡器装置，通信装置，其方法和计算机程序。

公开(公告)号：WO2009063374A3

公开(公告)日：2009-08-06

申请号：PCT/IB2008054670

申请日：2008-11-07

Applicant: NXP BV ,  DUPERRAY DAVID

Inventor： DUPERRAY DAVID

IPC: H03B5/12

CPC classification number: H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/1243 ,  H03B5/1253 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B5/1278 ,  H03B5/129 ,  H03B2201/038

Abstract: An LC oscillator is provided that achieves improved phase noise performance. A variable frequency oscillator includes a variable supply source (I), an oscillator tank circuit (T), a variable capacitance circuit (VC1) comprising MOS switches, and an oscillator tank voltage common mode adjustment circuit (R). When the capacitance of the variable capacitance circuit is varied to vary an output frequency of the variable frequency oscillator, the common mode voltage is adjusted to reduce transitions of the MOS switches between an inversion state and a depletion state during excursions of an output signal through one cycle of oscillation.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种可提高相位噪声性能的LC振荡器。 可变频率振荡器包括可变电源（I），振荡器电路（T），包括MOS开关的可变电容电路（VC1）和振荡器电压共模调整电路（R）。 当可变电容电路的电容改变以改变可变频率振荡器的输出频率时，调节共模电压以减少输出信号通过一个偏移期间的反相状态和耗尽状态之间的MOS开关的转变 振荡周期。

公开(公告)号：WO2015073189A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-21

申请号：PCT/US2014/062227

申请日：2014-10-24

Applicant: CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY

Inventor： RAJ, Mayank ,  EMAMI, Azita

IPC: H03K3/282

CPC classification number: H03K3/0315 ,  H03B27/00 ,  H03B2201/038 ,  H03L7/0995 ,  H03L7/24

Abstract: Technologies are generally described for quadrature -based injection- locking of ring oscillators. In some examples, an external signal may be injected into a ring oscillator. Phase signals may be measured from within the ring oscillator and used to determine a mean quadrature error (MQE) that characterizes the difference in frequency between the external signal and the ring oscillator's natural frequency. A control signal may then be generated from the MQE and used to adjust the ring oscillator natural frequency to reduce the difference between the ring oscillator natural frequency and the external signal.

Abstract translation: 技术通常被描述为用于环形振荡器的基于正交的注入锁定。 在一些示例中，外部信号可以被注入到环形振荡器中。 相位信号可以从环形振荡器内测量，并用于确定表征外部信号和环形振荡器固有频率之间的频率差的均方根误差（MQE）。 然后可以从MQE生成控制信号，并用于调整环形振荡器固有频率以减小环形振荡器固有频率与外部信号之间的差异。

公开(公告)号：WO2016099722A1

公开(公告)日：2016-06-23

申请号：PCT/US2015/060379

申请日：2015-11-12

Applicant: XILINX, INC.

Inventor： BEKELE, Adebabay, M. ,  UPADHYAYA, Parag

IPC: H03B5/12

CPC classification number: H03B5/1253 ,  H03B5/1215 ,  H03B5/1228 ,  H03B5/1243 ,  H03B5/1265 ,  H03B5/1271 ,  H03B5/1278 ,  H03B5/129 ,  H03B2201/0208 ,  H03B2201/0266 ,  H03B2201/0291 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03B2201/038

Abstract: Voltage-controlled oscillation (100) is described. In an apparatus therefor, an inductor (120) has a tap and has or is coupled to a positive-side output node (105) and a negative side output node (106). The tap is coupled to receive a first current. A coarse grain capacitor array (130) is coupled to the positive-side output node (105) and the negative side output node (106) and is coupled to respectively receive select signals (168). A varactor (140) is coupled to the positive-side output node (105) and the negative side output node (106) and is coupled to receive a control voltage (143). The varactor (140) includes MuGFETs (141, 142). A transconductance cell (150) is coupled to the positive- side output node (105) and the negative side output node (106), and the transconductance cell (150) has a common node (107). A frequency scaled resistor network (160) is coupled to the common node (107) and is coupled to receive the select signals (168) for a resistance for a path for a second current.

Abstract translation: 描述了压控振荡（100）。 在其装置中，电感器（120）具有抽头并且具有或耦合到正侧输出节点（105）和负侧输出节点（106）。 抽头被耦合以接收第一电流。 粗粒电容器阵列（130）耦合到正侧输出节点（105）和负侧输出节点（106），并被耦合以分别接收选择信号（168）。 变容二极管（140）耦合到正侧输出节点（105）和负侧输出节点（106），并耦合以接收控制电压（143）。 变容二极管（140）包括MuGFET（141,142）。 跨导单元（150）耦合到正侧输出节点（105）和负侧输出节点（106），并且跨导单元（150）具有公共节点（107）。 频率比例电阻器网络（160）耦合到公共节点（107），并被耦合以接收用于第二电流的路径的电阻的选择信号（168）。

公开(公告)号：EP3072237A4

公开(公告)日：2017-05-03

申请号：EP14862958

申请日：2014-10-24

Applicant: CALIFORNIA INST OF TECHN

Inventor： RAJ MAYANK ,  EMAMI AZITA

IPC: H03K3/282 ,  H03K3/03 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H03L7/24

CPC classification number: H03K3/0315 ,  H03B27/00 ,  H03B2201/038 ,  H03L7/0995 ,  H03L7/24

Abstract: Technologies are generally described for quadrature-based injection-locking of ring oscillators. In some examples, an external signal may be injected into a ring oscillator. Phase signals may be measured from within the ring oscillator and used to determine a mean quadrature error (MQE) that characterizes the difference in frequency between the external signal and the ring oscillator's natural frequency. A control signal may then be generated from the MQE and used to adjust the ring oscillator natural frequency to reduce the difference between the ring oscillator natural frequency and the external signal.

Abstract translation: 技术通常描述为环形振荡器的基于正交的注入锁定。 在一些示例中，外部信号可以被注入到环形振荡器中。 可以从环形振荡器内测量相位信号并用于确定表征外部信号与环形振荡器固有频率之间的频率差的平均正交误差（MQE）。 然后可以从MQE产生控制信号并用于调整环形振荡器固有频率以减小环形振荡器固有频率与外部信号之间的差异。

公开(公告)号：EP0462304B1

公开(公告)日：1995-04-12

申请号：EP90111680.6

申请日：1990-06-20

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Fenk, Josef, Dipl.-Ing.

IPC: H03L5/00

CPC classification number: H03L5/00 ,  H03B5/1209 ,  H03B5/1231 ,  H03B5/1271 ,  H03B2200/0066 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03B2201/038

公开(公告)号：EP3072237B1

公开(公告)日：2018-09-26

申请号：EP14862958.7

申请日：2014-10-24

Applicant: California Institute of Technology

Inventor： RAJ, Mayank ,  EMAMI, Azita

IPC: H03K3/282 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H03K3/03 ,  H03L7/24

CPC classification number: H03K3/0315 ,  H03B27/00 ,  H03B2201/038 ,  H03L7/0995 ,  H03L7/24

Abstract: Technologies are generally described for quadrature-based injection-locking of ring oscillators. In some examples, an external signal may be injected into a ring oscillator. Phase signals may be measured from within the ring oscillator and used to determine a mean quadrature error (MQE) that characterizes the difference in frequency between the external signal and the ring oscillator's natural frequency. A control signal may then be generated from the MQE and used to adjust the ring oscillator natural frequency to reduce the difference between the ring oscillator natural frequency and the external signal.

公开(公告)号：EP0462304A1

公开(公告)日：1991-12-27

申请号：EP90111680.6

申请日：1990-06-20

Applicant: SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT

Inventor： Fenk, Josef, Dipl.-Ing.

IPC: H03L5/00

CPC classification number: H03L5/00 ,  H03B5/1209 ,  H03B5/1231 ,  H03B5/1271 ,  H03B2200/0066 ,  H03B2201/031 ,  H03B2201/038

Abstract: Verfahren zum Regeln der Amplitude des Ausgangssignales eines Oszillators, der mindestens einen Oszillatortransistor (T1, T2) aufweist, dessen Emitteranschluß über eine steuerbare Stromquelle (IE) an ein Versorgungspotential geschaltet ist und der - der Oszillator - ein frequenzbestimmendes Element (L,C) beispielsweise einen Schwingkreis - aufweist, das mindestens an den Basisanschluß oder an den Kollektoranschluß mindestens eines der Oszillatortransistoren angeschlossen ist, wobei die aus einer Amplitudenänderung des an dem Basisanschluß mindestens eines der Oszillatortransistoren anliegenden Signales resultierende Gleichspannungsänderung am Emitteranschluß (a) mindestens dieses einen Oszillatortransistors als Steuergröße für den Strom der steuerbaren Stromquelle vorgesehen ist sowie eine Schaltungsanordnung zur Durchführung eines solchen Verfahrens.

Abstract translation: 一种用于振荡器呈现出控制具有至少一个振荡器晶体管（T1，T2），其通过可控电流源（IE），并且连接到电源电势的所有发射极端子的振荡器的输出信号的幅度的方法 其至少连接到所述基极端子或到振荡器晶体管中的至少一个，所述直流电压变化从该信号的振幅变化而导致的集电极端子频率确定元件（L，C），对于实施例的谐振电路的所有 存在于振荡器晶体管中的至少一个的基极端子，在（a）至少这一个振荡器晶体管，被提供作为控制变量对所述可控电流源的电流的发射极端子，以及用于执行的电路布置 寻找的方法。

公开(公告)号：EP3419167A1

公开(公告)日：2018-12-26

申请号：EP18182228.9

申请日：2014-10-24

Applicant: California Institute of Technology

Inventor： RAJ, Mayank ,  EMAMI, Azita

IPC: H03K3/282 ,  H03L7/099 ,  H03K3/03 ,  H03L7/24

CPC classification number: H03K3/0315 ,  H03B27/00 ,  H03B2201/038 ,  H03L7/0995 ,  H03L7/24

Abstract: Technologies are generally described for quadrature-based injection-locking of ring oscillators. In some examples, an external signal may be injected into a ring oscillator. Phase signals may be measured from within the ring oscillator and used to determine a mean quadrature error (MQE) that characterizes the difference in frequency between the external signal and the ring oscillator's natural frequency. A control signal may then be generated from the MQE and used to adjust the ring oscillator natural frequency to reduce the difference between the ring oscillator natural frequency and the external signal.