Method and apparatus for producing semiconductor or metal particles
    11.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for producing semiconductor or metal particles 有权
    用于制造半导体或金属颗粒的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20040007790A1

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-15

    申请号:US10418317

    申请日:2003-04-18

    Abstract: A method for producing semiconductor or metal particles comprises the steps of: storing a semiconductor or metal melt in a crucible having a nozzle; supplying a gas comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of He, Ne, Ar, Kr and Xe into the crucible such that the pressure of the supplied gas in a space over the melt in the crucible is higher than the pressure of a gaseous phase into which the melt is dropped; dropping the melt from the nozzle into the gaseous phase by the pressure of the gas to form liquid particles; and solidifying the liquid particles in the gaseous phase to obtain semiconductor or metal particles. The crucible comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of hexagonal BN, cubic BN, Si3N4, TiB2, ZrB2, zirconia and stabilized zirconia at least near the nozzle. Alternatively, the crucible comprises quartz glass at least near the nozzle and has a heat-resistant support member for suppressing deformation caused by a decrease in viscosity of the quartz glass at high temperatures.

    Abstract translation: 一种制造半导体或金属颗粒的方法包括以下步骤:将半导体或金属熔体储存在具有喷嘴的坩埚中; 将包含选自He,Ne,Ar,Kr和Xe中的至少一种的气体供应到坩埚中,使得在坩埚中的熔体上方的供应气体的压力高于气体的压力 熔体滴入其中的相; 通过气体的压力将熔体从喷嘴滴入气相中以形成液体颗粒; 并使气相中的液体颗粒固化,得到半导体或金属颗粒。 所述坩埚至少包括至少一个选自六边形BN,立方BN,Si3N4,TiB2,ZrB2,氧化锆和稳定的氧化锆的至少一种,至少在喷嘴附近。 或者,坩埚包括至少在喷嘴附近的石英玻璃,并且具有用于抑制在高温下石英玻璃的粘度降低引起的变形的耐热支撑构件。

    Booth for coating objects with powder
    12.
    发明申请
    Booth for coating objects with powder 失效
    用粉末涂装物品的展位

    公开(公告)号:US20030192472A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-16

    申请号:US10379371

    申请日:2003-03-04

    CPC classification number: B05B14/43 B05B16/60 Y02P70/36

    Abstract: A booth for coating objects with powder, in particular for powder painting, comprises in a manner known per se a housing, in which there is situated at least one application device, with which powder can be applied to the objects. Situated in the upper region of the housing is an air plenum, which is fed with supply air via an inlet opening. The air plenum is closed off downwardly by a filter ceiling. In contrast to known filter ceilings, the one according to the invention is air-permeable in its marginal region only, while in its central region it consists of air-impermeable material. The supply air is thus introduced into the interior of the booth as a kind of nullair curtainnull which flows mainly along the side walls of the housing of the booth, entrains in the process stray excess powder which has not adhered to the objects to be coated, and supplies it to at least one extraction opening situated in the bottom of the booth. This extraction opening leads to a filter unit which, for its part, is connected to an extraction fan and in which the powder present in the air/powder mixture can be separated off and passed on for reuse. The effects achieved by the special design of the filter ceiling are that less turbulence forms in the coating region, no particles falling off from the filter ceiling can lead to coating defects and, on changing the filters contained in the filter ceiling, there is less fouling of the booth.

    Abstract translation: 用于涂覆粉末的物品,特别是用于粉末喷涂的展位包括以本身已知的方式存在的壳体,其中存在至少一个施加装置,粉末可以被施加到物体上。 位于壳体的上部区域中的是空气压力室,其经由入口开口供给空气。 空气通风室由过滤器天花板向下封闭。 与已知的过滤器天花板相反,根据本发明的天花板仅在其边缘区域是透气的,而在其中心区域中由不透气材料组成。 因此,供给空气被引入到展位的内部,作为主要沿着展位的壳体的侧壁流动的“气幕”,夹带在过程中,流出未附着到物体上的多余的粉末 涂层,并将其供应到位于展位底部的至少一个提取开口。 该提取开口通向一个过滤器单元,该过滤器单元连接到一个提取风扇,其中存在于空气/粉末混合物中的粉末可被分离并通过再使用。 通过过滤器天花板的特殊设计实现的效果是涂层区域形成较少的湍流,没有从过滤器顶板脱落的颗粒可能导致涂层缺陷,并且在更换过滤器天花板中包含的过滤器时,污垢较少 的展位。

    Drizzler, a device for decoratively applying toppings to the surface of bakery products
    13.
    发明申请
    Drizzler, a device for decoratively applying toppings to the surface of bakery products 审中-公开
    Drizzler,一种装饰性地将面包装用于面包店产品表面的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030184101A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-10-02

    申请号:US10108111

    申请日:2002-03-27

    Inventor: Kim Ellen Nelson

    CPC classification number: A21C15/005 A23G3/22 A23G3/28

    Abstract: The object of the present invention is to efficiently drizzle decorative toppings onto baked goods in order to finish them in a decorative manner, while improving their taste. The baking of all types of edible pastries has variously required different modes of sugar coating, glazing, and frosting among which is a common technique called drizzling. In this process amounts of a usually warm, somewhat liquid, or molten topping is essentially dropped by fingers onto the pastries, forming thusly many random looking ridges of flavorful icing. The present invention is a device which seeks to improve upon the tradition of hand drizzling which has many drawbacks but remains as a prevalent practice in the bakery trades. To this end a simple but effective implement has been invented which, while having only four unsophisticated looking parts, a handle and three spatula-like blades, combines several attributes of a good invention such as filling a practical need, improving upon an existing procedure, saving time, and making a task more productive, cleaner, or pleasant to perform.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是在装饰性方面有效地将装饰浇头弄湿到烘焙食品上,同时改善其味道。 所有类型的可食用糕点的烘烤各种各样地需要不同的糖衣,玻璃和结霜模式,其中一种常见的技术称为毛毛雨。 在这个过程中,通常温暖的,稍微液体的或熔融的顶部的量通过手指基本上落在糕点上,从而形成许多随意看起来的隆起的美味的结冰。 本发明是一种设备,其目的在于改善具有许多缺点的手部毛毯的传统,但在面包店行业中仍然是普遍的做法。 为此,已经发明了一种简单但有效的实施方式,虽然仅具有四个不复杂的外观部件,一个手柄和三个刮刀式刀片,结合了诸如填充实际需要,改进现有程序等良好发明的几个属性, 节省时间,使任务更有成效,更干净或愉快。

    EPOXY APPLICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD
    14.
    发明申请
    EPOXY APPLICATION SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
    环氧应用系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030180453A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-25

    申请号:US09974518

    申请日:2001-10-09

    Abstract: An epoxy application system and method for applying an epoxy having particulate constituents to an optical component including an epoxy reservoir, an applicator, and an actuator mechanically connected to the epoxy reservoir, the actuator operable to periodically invert the epoxy reservoir. A timing circuit is provided in one embodiment to periodically invert the epoxy reservoir. A vacuum device of one embodiment vacuums excess epoxy. Another embodiment of the epoxy application system includes an energy source for providing UV energy through a light guide. One embodiment further includes a UV light energy detector to measure UV light energy emitted through the light guide and a controller to determine a cure time based on the measured UV light energy. In another embodiment, a monitoring system such as a camera is provided to ensure provision of the UV light energy for the determined cure time.

    Abstract translation: 一种环氧树脂应用系统和方法,用于将具有颗粒组分的环氧树脂应用于包括环氧树脂储存器,施加器和机械地连接到环氧树脂储存器的致动器的光学部件,所述致动器可操作以周期性地反转环氧树脂储存器。 在一个实施例中提供定时电路以周期性地反转环氧树脂储存器。 一个实施方案的真空装置将过量的环氧树脂真空。 环氧树脂施加系统的另一实施例包括用于通过光导提供紫外线能量的能量源。 一个实施例还包括UV光能检测器,用于测量通过光导发射的UV光能量,以及控制器,用于基于所测量的UV光能确定固化时间。 在另一个实施例中,提供诸如照相机的监控系统以确保为确定的固化时间提供UV光能量。

    Seasoning system and method
    15.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20030164141A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-09-04

    申请号:US10042754

    申请日:2002-07-23

    CPC classification number: A23P20/15 A23P20/12 A23P20/13 A23P20/18

    Abstract: An improved seasoning system 10, 11, 13 uniformly coats a food product with the desired amount of seasoning, with the seasoning rate preferably being controlled as a function of the product volume signals from the sensors 26, 34, 108 and 110. The seasoning system preferably utilizes linear motion conveyors and either a rotating drum 36 or a deflector 98 and a second seasoning unit 112, 114 between linear conveyors 94, 96. Oil may be sprayed onto food products and tumbled in a drum 16 which both rotates and moves in a reciprocating manner with the conveyor tray 14. An improved seasoning tray 123, 144, 148 has a planar floor 122, 138, 162 with an angled discharge edge 124, 137, 182 for uniformly distributing seasoning on the product. The seasoning system minimizes damage to the food product and uniformly coats the product with a desired amount of seasoning.

    Apparatus for the spray treatment of printed circuit boards

    公开(公告)号:US20030150381A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-14

    申请号:US10071210

    申请日:2002-02-11

    Applicant: Pill e.K

    Inventor: Dietmar Seifert

    CPC classification number: H05K3/0085 C23F1/08

    Abstract: Proposed is an apparatus for the spray treatment of printed circuit boards. It has conveyor means for conveying the printed circuit boards (2) with a horizontally oriented PCB surface plane. Provided above the plane of conveyance (7) is a nozzle device (16) for spraying the top surface (13) of the printed circuit boards (2) with a liquid treatment medium. The apparatus is equipped with a suction device (26) that permits the sprayed-on treatment medium to be suctioned off from the top surface (13) of the printed circuit boards (2) during the spray process. In this manner the treatment medium is prevented from backing up, and a high-quality treatment process is ensured.

    Powder coating apparatus and method for the inner periphery of a container having a shoulder
    17.
    发明申请
    Powder coating apparatus and method for the inner periphery of a container having a shoulder 失效
    具有肩部的容器的内周的粉末涂布装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20030148028A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-07

    申请号:US10358554

    申请日:2003-02-05

    Abstract: A powder coating apparatus for forming a resin coating on the inner periphery of a container (2) having a barrel (21), a shoulder (22) and a mouth (23) does have a holder (3) for temporarily holding the container in place, a spray gun (4) for blowing into the container a powder through an open skirt (21a) of the container. The apparatus further has a first passage (51) for guiding to the spray gun a first air stream together with the powder, a second passage (61) for feeding a second air stream for stirring the powder into the spray gun. The apparatus still further has a third passage (81) for collecting a first surplus of the powder from the container mouth (23), a fourth passage (71) for collecting a second surplus of the powder from the open skirt of the container, and control unit respectively connected to the first to fourth passages. Each control unit does effect a feedback control such that flow rate through and/or internal pressure in each passage are maintained at respective target levels, so that the resin powder is applied uniformly to the tube inner periphery ranging from the shoulder to barrel, with the proximity of the skirt being surely masked not to be covered with the powder.

    Abstract translation: 在具有筒体(21),肩部(22)和口部(23)的容器(2)的内周形成树脂涂层的粉末涂布装置具有用于将容器暂时保持在其中的保持器(3) 用于通过容器的开口裙部(21a)将粉末吹入容器中的喷枪(4)。 该装置还具有第一通道(51),用于将第一气流与粉末一起引导至喷枪,第二通道(61),用于将第二空气流供入搅拌器中以将粉末搅拌到喷枪中。 该设备还具有用于从容器口(23)收集第一剩余的粉末的第三通道(81),用于从容器的开口裙部收集第二剩余的粉末的第四通道(71),以及 控制单元分别连接到第一至第四通道。 每个控制单元确实实现反馈控制,使得每个通道中的流速和/或内部压力保持在各自的目标水平,使得树脂粉末均匀地施加到从肩部到桶的管内周边, 裙子的接近被肯定地掩盖不被粉末覆盖。

    Device for the coating of granulates and seeds
    18.
    发明申请
    Device for the coating of granulates and seeds 有权
    颗粒和种子涂层的装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030145786A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-07

    申请号:US10276892

    申请日:2002-11-19

    Inventor: Oliver Nohynek

    CPC classification number: B01J2/12 A23G3/26 A23P20/15 A61J3/005

    Abstract: The invention relates to a device for the coating of granulates and seeds, pellets and dragees with one or several coatings, whereby the seeds for coating are placed in a driven rotating drum, into which baffles fixed to the housing, in particular, spray and cleaning arms extend. Air supplies are connected to the drum, by means of which the interior of the drum is subjected to an air stream. The air distribution in the drum is achieved by means of an air splitter-plate fixed to the front side of the drum, arranged opposite a non-rotating air splitter plate fixed to the housing, which is formed such that it may move in an axial direction towards and away from the drum and which may be connected to the drum by means of air. An improved cleaning of the housing and drumward air feed is thus guaranteed.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于涂覆具有一个或多个涂层的颗粒和种子,丸粒和糖衣的装置,由此用于涂覆的种子被放置在驱动的旋转鼓中,挡板固定到壳体中,特别是喷雾和清洁 手臂伸展。 空气供应器连接到滚筒,借助于该滚筒,滚筒的内部经受气流。 滚筒中的空气分配通过固定在滚筒正面的分隔板来实现,该分隔板与固定在壳体上的非旋转分水板相对设置,该非旋转分隔板被形成为使得其可以沿轴向移动 方向朝向和远离鼓,并且其可以通过空气连接到鼓。 因此保证了壳体和鼓风式进料的改进的清洁。

    CURTAIN COATING STARTUP APPARATUS
    19.
    发明申请
    CURTAIN COATING STARTUP APPARATUS 失效
    窗帘涂装启动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030097980A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-29

    申请号:US09994167

    申请日:2001-11-26

    Abstract: A catch pan apparatus for starting and stopping coating is disclosed for coating a downwardly moving receiving surface by curtain coating. The catch pan device includes an intercepting pan that intercepts the curtain when coating is stopped and a substantially horizontal intercepting surface that intercepts the curtain only when the catch pan moves to start or stop coating. The intercepting pan and horizontal intercepting surface intersect to create a volume that retains in the catch pan excess liquids that would otherwise spill onto the coating receiving surface as the catch pan is retracted to a non-intercepting position. The catch pan is controllably retracted at high speed through the curtain using linear servomotors such that the releasing edge of the horizontal intercepting surface passes close to the coating receiving surface at the point of curtain release. Flushed edge guides maintaining curtain width are positioned outside the lateral edges of the catch pan. The lateral edges of the intercepting pan have side walls that intercept edge portions of the curtain. The side walls project outward and upward and terminate with horizontal severing edges spaced closely to the edge guides. Edge portions of the curtain are thereby directed partly onto the intercepting pan and partly onto the edge guides for evacuation by the edge guide suction removal means.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于启动和停止涂层的捕集盘装置,用于通过幕涂来涂覆向下移动的接收表面。 捕集盘装置包括拦截盘,当涂覆停止时拦截帘幕,以及基本上水平的拦截表面,只有当捕捉盘移动以启动或停止涂覆时才拦截窗帘。 拦截盘和水平拦截表面相交以产生一个容积,该体积在捕获盘中保留过多的液体,否则当捕集盘缩回到不被拦截位置时,液体会溢出到涂层接收表面上。 捕集盘通过使用线性伺服电动机的高速可控地缩回,使得水平拦截表面的释放边缘在帘幕释放点处靠近涂层接收表面。 保持帘子宽度的冲洗边缘导向器位于捕集盘的侧边缘的外侧。 拦截盘的侧边缘具有拦截帘幕边缘部分的侧壁。 侧壁向外和向上突出,并且以与边缘引导件紧密分开的水平切断边缘终止。 因此,帘幕的边缘部分部分地被引导到拦截盘上,并且部分地被引导到边缘引导件上,以通过边缘引导件抽吸移除装置抽出。

    Method and apparatus for applying a material to a web
    20.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for applying a material to a web 有权
    将材料施加到网上的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20030096061A1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-22

    申请号:US09957036

    申请日:2001-09-21

    CPC classification number: B05C5/025 B05C5/027

    Abstract: A method and apparatus of manufacturing a web which is striped with add-on material, comprising: a first slurry supply which forms a sheet of base web and moves the sheet along a first path; a second slurry supply; and a moving orifice applicator operative so as to repetitively discharge the second slurry upon the moving sheet of base web. The moving orifice applicator includes a chamber box arranged to establish a reservoir of the second slurry across the first path, an endless belt having slotted orifices, the endless belt received through the chamber box, and a drive arrangement operative upon the endless belt to continuously move the orifices along an endless path and repetitively through the chamber box. The orifices communicate with the reservoir to discharge the second slurry as bands of add-on material to the base web. The slotted orifices can be spaced apart along the belt and oriented so as to be angled with respect to the travel direction of the belt and parallel to each other.

    Abstract translation: 一种用附加材料条纹化的幅材的制造方法和装置,包括:形成基片的片材并沿第一路径移动片材的第一浆料供给装置; 第二浆料供应; 以及移动孔口施加器,其操作以将第二浆料重复地排出到基底纤维网的移动片上。 移动孔口施加器包括室箱,其布置成在第一路径上建立第二浆料的储存器,具有开槽孔的环形带,通过室箱接收的环形带,以及在环形带上操作以连续移动的驱动装置 沿着无尽路径的孔口并重复通过室箱。 孔与储存器连通,将第二浆料作为附加材料的带排放到基底网上。 开槽孔可以沿着带间隔开并且被定向成相对于带的行进方向成角度并且彼此平行。

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