公开(公告)号：WO1987001816A1

公开(公告)日：1987-03-26

申请号：PCT/JP1986000489

申请日：1986-09-19

Applicant: NEGISHI, Masataka

IPC: G02B05/04

CPC classification number: G02B6/262 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/0001 ,  G02B6/10 ,  Y10S359/90

Abstract: When rays of light (L1, L2) coming from arbitrary directions strike the incidence surface (3) at one of the ends of a transparent glass or plastic deflector (2), they repeat total reflection on opposing reflection surfaces (5a, 5b) inside the deflector (2) and the angles which they make with the perpendicular to the reflection surfaces gradually approach a critical angle delta0. Then the rays of light leave the deflector (2) from the outgoing surfaces (5a, 5b, 4) thereof and they come to possess directions of projection having an incremental component in the longitudinal direction of the deflector (2). Therefore, all the rays of light that strike the incidence surface (3) from all directions are provided with nearly the same direction of projection by passing them through the deflector (2). Typically, the deflector (2) has a wedge like plate form or a gimlet like form. Practically, a large number of deflectors (2) are juxtaposed with one another to form a board like assembly, and the rays of light are guided to strike one of the surfaces of the assembly.

公开(公告)号：WO1997028468A1

公开(公告)日：1997-08-07

申请号：PCT/US1997001627

申请日：1997-02-04

Applicant: MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY

Inventor： MINNESOTA MINING AND MANUFACTURING COMPANY ,  O'NEILL, Mark, B. ,  COBB, Sanford, Jr.

IPC: G02B05/04

CPC classification number: G02B5/124 ,  G02B5/045

Abstract: A brightness enhancement film (40) has a plurality of linear prisms (46, 48, 50). The prisms are disposed in pairs, each pair having first and second prisms and each prism has a prism angle and a valley angle. Either the prism angles or the valley angles, but not both, are equal.

Abstract translation: 亮度增强膜（40）具有多个线状棱镜（46,48,50）。 棱镜成对设置，每对具有第一和第二棱镜，并且每个棱镜具有棱镜角和谷角。 棱镜角度或谷角度，但不是两者都相等。

公开(公告)号：WO1995002837A1

公开(公告)日：1995-01-26

申请号：PCT/RU1993000166

申请日：1993-07-16

Applicant: MAFAGEL, Romazan Baislanovich

IPC: G02B05/04

CPC classification number: G02B5/04 ,  G02B5/32

Abstract: The proposed prism for obtaining a direct image has two reflecting faces in the form of three-dimensional reflecting holograms (2) at an angle of 90-180 DEG to each other. The plane of each of the holograms (2) is at an angle beta to the plane of the support (3) on which they are recorded, the value of beta depending on the angle alpha between the holograms (2) and on the refractive indices (n1, n2) of the support (3) and of the optical medium between them.

Abstract translation: 用于获得直接图像的所提出的棱镜具有以三维反射全息图（2）的形式彼此成90-180°的两个反射面。 每个全息图（2）的平面与记录它们的支撑体（3）的平面成β角，β取决于全息图（2）之间的角度α和折射率 （n1，n2）和它们之间的光学介质。

公开(公告)号：WO1998033078A1

公开(公告)日：1998-07-30

申请号：PCT/GB1997000205

申请日：1997-01-23

Applicant: HOPKINS, David

IPC: G02B05/04

CPC classification number: B60R1/082 ,  B60R1/10 ,  G02B5/04 ,  G02C7/14

Abstract: A device for deflecting and/or extending a person's field of view to enable that person to see round obstructions in his/her field of view comprising a bar prism having at least one concave face. The device is provided in a kit form for application onto a window, windscreen or mirror or the like or forms an integral part of same. In the case of its application with respect to windows when positioned adjacent a window frame in the field of view of a person the device enables that person to see objects which would normally be obscured by the frame. In the case of its use on a mirror the device significantly expands the field of view of a person e.g. a driver of a vehicle.

Abstract translation: 一种用于偏转和/或延伸人的视野的装置，以使该人能够看到他/她的视野中的圆形障碍物，其包括具有至少一个凹面的杆棱镜。 该装置以套件形式提供，用于施加到窗户，挡风玻璃或镜子等上，或形成其一体的一部分。 在其位于与人的视野中的窗框相邻处的窗口的情况下，该设备使该人能够看到通常被框架遮蔽的对象。 在其在镜子上使用的情况下，该装置显着地扩展了人的视野，例如， 一辆车的司机。

公开(公告)号：WO1994027172A1

公开(公告)日：1994-11-24

申请号：PCT/US1994005381

申请日：1994-05-11

Applicant: NORAND CORPORATION

Inventor： NORAND CORPORATION

IPC: G02B05/04

CPC classification number: G02B5/04 ,  G02B7/1805

Abstract: The present invention is a focusing system for focusing optically readable information over a substantial range of distances. The focusing system (10) includes a first optical wedge (12) and a second optical wedge (14) with a reciprocating drive for moving the prisms relative to each other.

Abstract translation: 本发明是用于在相当长的距离范围内聚焦光学可读信息的聚焦系统。 聚焦系统（10）包括具有用于相对于彼此移动棱镜的往复驱动的第一光楔（12）和第二光楔（14）。

公开(公告)号：WO1994000781A1

公开(公告)日：1994-01-06

申请号：PCT/US1993006012

申请日：1993-06-23

Applicant: LOCKHEED MISSILES & SPACE COMPANY, INC.

Inventor： LOCKHEED MISSILES & SPACE COMPANY, INC. ,  GAL, George

IPC: G02B05/04

CPC classification number: H01L27/14625 ,  G02B3/0056 ,  G02B3/08 ,  G02B5/1876 ,  G02B5/1885 ,  G02B27/1006 ,  G02B27/123

Abstract: Dispersive microlens apparatus (119) and methods are used in one mode for detecting multiple, different wavelengths (124A, 124B, 124C) from a bandwidth of wavelengths (existing within an image plane blur spot) and are used in another mode for combining a plurality of different, emitted wavelengths (151A, 151B, 151C) into a bandwave of wavelengths (at a blur spot in an image plane).

Abstract translation: 在一种模式中使用分散微透镜装置（119）和方法，用于从波长带宽（存在于图像平面模糊点内）检测多个不同波长（124A，124B，124C），并且用于另一种模式以组合多个 的不同的发射波长（151A，151B，151C）转换成波长的波段（在图像平面中的模糊点处）。