Abstract:
A broadcasting signal transmitting method and a random access preamble transmitting method are provided to enable a base station to transmit an index of a message map suitable for cell characteristics to a mobile station and enable the mobile station to configure a random access preamble by using a message map which is selected by the base station to be suitable for a current cell. An index of a message map corresponding to characteristics of a cell covered by a base station(200) among plural message maps is corresponded. Each message map is corresponded to characteristics of one or more cells. The base station periodically transmits a BCH(Broadcasting Channel) signal as a broadcasting signal(S101). A mobile station(100) transmits a random access preamble by using a message map corresponding to a message map index included in the BCH signal(S102).
Abstract:
An antenna selection method during a random access process is provided to enable an MS(Mobile Station) to transmit an uplink message by using an antenna after receiving antenna information selected from a BS(Base Station), thereby improving the reliability of the uplink message received in the BS. A random access preamble is transmitted through antenna switching by using plural antennas(S101). An index corresponding to one of the plural antennas is received from a BS(300)(S102). An uplink message is transmitted by using the one antenna(S103). The BS which receives the random access preamble selects the one antenna by measuring receiving signal strength for each antenna, which is included in the plural antennas.
Abstract:
A method for transmitting and receiving an ACK(Acknowledgement)/ NAK(Non-acknowledgement) signal in a wireless communication system is provided to reduce interference and a noise by allocating a sequence, which is perpendicular to each other in a time axis, to a terminal. A method for transmitting and receiving an ACK/NAK signal in a wireless communication system includes the steps of: allocating a first resource block and a second resource block of a resource block in a time axis to one terminal at a time axis sequence generation unit(1110), wherein the resource block occupies one symbol in the time axis and occupies N sub-carriers in a frequency axis, N is an even number and is larger than two; allocating the sequence perpendicular to N sub-frequency in the frequency axis to the terminal at a frequency sequence generation unit(1120); if the terminal receives an ACK/NAK bit of a code word having a first binary value, transmitting the sequence with the first resource block, and if the ACK/NAK bit is a second binary value, transmitting the sequence with the second resource block.
Abstract:
자원 블록을 통한 데이터 전송 장치가 개시된다. 데이터 전송 장치는 자원 블록을 위한 데이터에 대해 채널 인코딩을 수행하고, 인터리빙하며, 디지털 변조를 수행한다. 그리고 데이터 전송 장치는 디지털 변조된 데이터에서 자원 블록에 포함되어야 하는 동기 채널 또는 방송 채널의 데이터 만큼을 천공하고 해당 자원 블록에 배치한다. 데이터 전송 장치는 복수의 자원 블록을 다중화하여 하향링크 신호를 생성한 후 데이터 수신 장치에 전송한다. OFDM, 물리계층 RB, Puncturing, 동기 채널, BCH 채널
Abstract:
An Inter-cell code allocated forward sync signal transmitting method and a cell detecting method using a forward sync signal in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing cellular system are provided to divide the transmission point of time of sync codes by cell or BS in a WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) system by using a GPS(Global Positioning System), thereby minimizing the confusion of the sync codes between cells or BSs. A forward sync signal transmitting method comprises the following steps of: generating a frame according to the frame timing of a predetermined unit by using the same external clock in each BS(Base Station) on an OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) cellular system(S600); and allocating different offsets to the frame of each BS adjacent to each other of which the forward link common channels included in the frame are not duplicated by using the external frame and transmitting the frame(S610).
Abstract:
A method for transmitting downlink frames and a recording medium for storing downlink frames are provided to demodulate a BCH(Broadcast CHannel) coherently by using channel state information to acquire an SCH(Synchronous CHannel) as the SCH and the BCH are adjacently arranged each other. A downlink frame comprises a plurality of subframes. At least one among the subframes comprises the first symbol interval, the second symbol interval, and the third symbol interval. The first symbol interval comprises a reference signal which is used to demodulate unicast data. The reference signal is arranged at a common frequency band. The second symbol interval comprises a BCH signal which is arranged at the common frequency band. The third symbol interval comprises an SCH signal which is arranged at the common frequency band. Either the second symbol interval or the third symbol interval comprises a reference signal which is arranged at the other except the common frequency band.
Abstract:
Cell search and BCH(Broadcasting Channel) demodulation methods for an OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system are provided to obtain the synchronization with low complexity and to offer a simple receiver structure without blind detection due to time ambiguity. A terminal obtains a sync block synchronization and the first sync channel sequence number by the first sync channel symbol included in the received frame(S1200). The boundary and scrambling code group is detected by the sync block synchronization and the second sync channel symbol included in the frame received by the terminal(S1210). A process for obtaining the scrambling code is performed by the first sync channel sequence number and the scrambling code group(S1220). A BCH included in the frame received by the terminal is modulated by the scrambling code so that the information of the wireless communication system is obtained. In the boundary and scrambling code group detection process, the number of BCH antennas or the length of CP(Cyclic Prefix) are obtained.
Abstract:
An apparatus and a method for synchronization channel transmission in a wireless communication system are provided to increase diversity gain by transmitting two main synchronization channel signals with different beams and using a precoder vector for each frame. A method for synchronization channel transmission includes the steps of: multiplexing a plurality of main synchronization channel signals(S210); and multiplying different first plural precoding vectors by the main synchronization channel signals. The first precoding vectors are perpendicular to each other. The first precoding vectors are different from second precoding vectors used at the time of precoding the main synchronization channel signals at a previous synchronization channel signal transmission time. The first precoding vectors are perpendicular to the second precoding vectors. The precoding vectors are different from third plural precoding vectors used at the time of precoding the main synchronization channel signal in a previous frame.
Abstract:
A random access method using heterogeneous frequency hopping patterns between cells and a mobile communication device for performing the method are provided to use hopping patterns when an RACH(Random Access Channel) of an MS(Mobile Station) is transmitted, thereby preventing collision of random access bursts between neighboring cells as obtaining a diversity gain in a frequency domain. A receiver(220) receives RACH information on a cell group to which an MS(200) belongs from a base station. A channel allocator(230) allocates channels to RACH bursts based on the RACH information. A transmitter(260) transmits the RACH bursts by the allocated channels. The allocator(230) comprises as follows. A controller(240) extracts random access hopping patterns set in the cell group from the transmitted burst information, and selects sub channels to which the bursts are to be transmitted according to the extracted patterns. An OFDMA(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access) modulator(250) allocates the sub channels to the bursts, and OFDMA-modulates the bursts.
Abstract:
A forward link frame transmission method, a cell search method, an apparatus using the same and a forward link frame structure are provided to obtain low complexity and to reduce the cell search time of a mobile station in an OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) cellular system. A forward link frame transmission method includes the steps of: generating a frame composed of a plurality of sync blocks; and transmitting the frame through a forward link. The frame includes a primary synchronization channel sequence to provide sync block timing information and a plurality of secondary synchronization channel sequences to provide frame timing information. A cell identifier(40) is specified by the combination of the primary synchronization channel sequence and a hopping codeword specified by the plurality of second synchronization channel sequences.