公开(公告)号：WO1998011709A3

公开(公告)日：1998-03-19

申请号：PCT/US1997017822

申请日：1997-09-11

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  KIMBALL, Robert, H.

IPC: H04M03/56

公开(公告)号：WO1998011677A2

公开(公告)日：1998-03-19

申请号：PCT/US1997016158

申请日：1997-09-12

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  CHEN, Tao

IPC: H04B07/005

CPC classification number: H04W52/08 ,  H04W52/40

Abstract: A method and apparatus for providing power control can be used in a mobile communication system having at least one mobile station (12) communicating over forward and reverse channels with at least one base station (16), and a base station controller (14) coupled to the base station (16). The mobile station (12) sends frame quality or error messages indicating a quality of the forward channel received from the base station (16). The base station (16) receives these messages and routes to the base station controller (14). In response to these messages, the base station determines a transmission power level of the signals transmitted therefrom to the mobile station (12). The base station controller (14), also in response to these messages, determines a correct transmission power level of the signals transmitted from the base station to the mobile station (12), and sends commands indicative of the power level to the base station (16). The base station (16) in turn then adjusts the power of its forward channel transmission signals to the mobile station (12) in response to these commands from the base station controller (14).

Abstract translation: 一种用于提供功率控制的方法和装置可以用于具有至少一个移动站（12）的前向和反向信道与至少一个基站（16）进行通信的移动通信系统中，并且基站控制器（14）被耦合 到基站（16）。 移动站（12）发送指示从基站（16）接收的前向信道的质量的帧质量或错误消息。 基站（16）接收这些消息并且路由到基站控制器（14）。 响应于这些消息，基站确定从其发送的信号到移动台（12）的发送功率电平。 基站控制器14还响应于这些消息，确定从基站向移动站发送的信号的正确发送功率电平，并向基站发送指示功率电平的命令（ 16）。 基站（16）随后响应于来自基站控制器（14）的这些命令，将其前向信道传输信号的功率调整到移动站（12）。

公开(公告)号：WO1998005030A1

公开(公告)日：1998-02-05

申请号：PCT/US1997013594

申请日：1997-07-31

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  DEJACO, Andrew, P. ,  BI, Ning

IPC: G10L09/00

CPC classification number: G10L19/12 ,  G10L25/06

Abstract: Method and apparatus for selecting a code vector in an algebraic codebook wherein the analysis window for the coder is extended beyond the length of the target speech frame. An input signal is filtered by a perceptual weighting filter (76). Then, the filter is set to ring out for a number of samples equal to the length of the perceptual weighting filter (76), while a zero input vector is applied as input. By extending the analysis window, the two dimensional impulse response matrix can be stored as a one dimensional autocorrelation matrix in memory (60, 80), greatly saving on the computational complexity and memory required for the search.

Abstract translation: 用于选择代数码本中的码矢量的方法和装置，其中用于编码器的分析窗口被扩展到目标语音帧的长度之外。 输入信号由感知加权滤波器（76）滤波。 然后，将滤波器设置为响应等于感知加权滤波器（76）的长度的多个样本，同时施加零输入向量作为输入。 通过扩展分析窗口，可以将二维脉冲响应矩阵作为一维自相关矩阵存储在存储器中（60,80），大大节省了搜索所需的计算复杂度和存储空间。

公开(公告)号：WO1997050266A2

公开(公告)日：1997-12-31

申请号：PCT/US1997010831

申请日：1997-06-23

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  YAO, Yu-Dong ,  GROB, Matthew, S.

IPC: H04Q07/28

CPC classification number: H04W4/10 ,  H04W76/45

Abstract: A method and apparatus to prevent system deadlock in a dispatch system by monitoring link activity is described. The dispatch system is comprised of a set of remote units (10, 20, 22) which communicate with each other by broadcasting one at a time to the group. A remote unit (10) communicates with the other remote units through at least one base station (44). A communications manager (40) grants a remote unit (10) to be the exclusive system talker upon request through the base station servicing the requesting remote unit (44). The base station (44) monitors a series of data from the remote unit designated as the system talker (10) to detect voice activity. The base station (44) sends a surrogate request to the communications manager (40) to relinquish the system talker privilege if the voice activity falls below a predetermined threshold.

Abstract translation: 描述了通过监视链路活动来防止调度系统中的系统死锁的方法和装置。 调度系统由一组远程单元（10,20,22）组成，它们通过一次一个地向该组进行广播来相互通信。 远程单元（10）通过至少一个基站（44）与其它远程单元进行通信。 通信管理器（40）通过服务于请求的远程单元（44）的基站，请求远程单元（10）作为专用系统讲话者。 基站（44）监视来自指定为系统讲话者（10）的远程单元的一系列数据，以检测语音活动。 如果语音活动低于预定阈值，则基站（44）向通信管理器（40）发送替代请求以放弃系统讲话者特权。

公开(公告)号：WO1997045970A1

公开(公告)日：1997-12-04

申请号：PCT/US1997009606

申请日：1997-05-28

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  ODENWALDER, Joseph, P. ,  JOU, Yu-Chen ,  TIEDEMANN, Edward, G., Jr.

IPC: H04B07/26

CPC classification number: H04L1/0059 ,  H04B1/707 ,  H04B7/264 ,  H04B2201/70701 ,  H04J13/0022 ,  H04J13/0048 ,  H04J13/18 ,  H04L1/0045 ,  H04L1/0071 ,  H04L1/08

Abstract: A method and apparatus for high rate CDMA wireless communication in which a set of individually gain adjusted subscriber channels are formed via the use of a set of orthogonal subchannel codes (Wi) having a small number of PN spreading chips per orthogonal waveform period. Data to be transmitted via one of the transmit channels is low code rate error correction encoded (134) and sequence repeated before being modulated with one of the subchannel codes, gain adjusted (152, 154, 156, 158), and summed (160) with data modulated using the other subchannel codes. The resulting summed data is modulated using a user long code and a pseudorandom spreading code (PN code) and upconverted for transmission.

Abstract translation: 一种用于高速率CDMA无线通信的方法和装置，其中通过使用每个正交波形周期具有少量PN扩展码的一组正交子信道码（Wi）形成一组单独增益调整的用户信道。 要通过发送信道之一发送的数据是低码率纠错编码（134），并且在用一个子信道码进行调制之前重复序列，增益调整（152,154,156,158），并且求和（160） 使用其他子通道代码调制数据。 使用用户长码和伪随机扩展码（PN码）对所得到的求和数据进行调制，并上变频以进行传输。

公开(公告)号：WO1997041698A3

公开(公告)日：1997-11-06

申请号：PCT/US1997007412

申请日：1997-05-01

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  LEE, Kuo-Chun ,  KARMI, Gadi ,  MOHANTY, Bibhu ,  SUTTON, Todd, R. ,  ZIV, Noam, A.

IPC: H04Q07/22

公开(公告)号：WO1997041695A2

公开(公告)日：1997-11-06

申请号：PCT/US1997007110

申请日：1997-04-28

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  FILIPOVIC, Daniel ,  TASSOUDJI, Ali

IPC: H04Q00/00

CPC classification number: H01Q11/08

Abstract: A coupled multi-segment helical antenna is provided having a length that is shorter than otherwise obtainable for a conventional half-wavelength antenna. The coupled multi-segment helical antenna includes a radiator portion (800) having a plurality of helically wound radiators (804) extending from one end (832) of the radiator portion to the other end (834) of the radiator portion (800). Each radiator (804) is made up of a set of two or more segments (708, 710). A first segment (708) extends in a helical fashion from the first end (832) of the radiator portion (800) toward the second end (834) of the radiator portion. The second segment (710) extends in a helical fashion from the second end (834) of the radiator portion (800) toward the first end (832) of the radiator portion, wherein a portion of said first radiator segment (708) is in proximity with a portion of said second radiator segment (710) such that said first and second radiator segements (708, 710) are electromagnetically coupled to one another.

Abstract translation: 提供耦合的多段螺旋天线，其长度比传统的半波长天线可获得的长度短。 耦合的多段螺旋天线包括散热器部分（800），其具有从散热器部分的一端（832）延伸到散热器部分（800）的另一端（834）的多个螺旋缠绕的辐射器（804）。 每个散热器（804）由一组两个或更多个段（708,710）组成。 第一段（708）从辐射器部分（800）的第一端（832）朝向散热器部分的第二端（834）以螺旋方式延伸。 第二段（710）从辐射器部分（800）的第二端（834）向散热器部分的第一端（832）以螺旋方式延伸，其中所述第一散热器段（708）的一部分处于 与所述第二散热器段（710）的一部分接近，使得所述第一和第二散热器段（708,710）彼此电磁耦合。

公开(公告)号：WO1997037438A1

公开(公告)日：1997-10-09

申请号：PCT/US1997005442

申请日：1997-04-01

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  GILMORE, Robert, P. ,  THOMPSON, James, H.

IPC: H04B07/005

CPC classification number: H04B7/18543

Abstract: A system and method for controlling the strength of a shared resource signal transmitted by the satellite transponder (104) in a satellite communications system. The satellite communications system includes a gateway (102) for transmitting communications signals including a shared resource signal (402), a satellite transponder (104) for relaying (404) the signals to at least one subscriber unit (106A, B, C) (for example, a phone), and at least one subscriber unit (106) for receiving the signals (406). The method includes the steps of receiving the shared resource signal (406), at each subscriber unit (106), via the satellite transponder (104); measuring (408), at each subscriber unit (106), a signal strength for the received shared resource signal; sending the signal strengths to the gateway (410, 102); and adjusting the power of the shared resource signal transmitted by the satellite transponder (418) based on the signal strengths.

Abstract translation: 一种用于控制由卫星通信系统中的卫星应答器（104）发送的共享资源信号的强度的系统和方法。 卫星通信系统包括用于发送包括共享资源信号（402）的通信信号的网关（102），用于将信号中继（404）到至少一个用户单元（106A，B，C）的卫星转发器（104） 例如电话机）和用于接收信号的至少一个用户单元（106）（406）。 该方法包括以下步骤：经由卫星转发器（104）在每个用户单元（106）处接收共享资源信号（406）。 在每个用户单元（106）处测量（408）所接收的共享资源信号的信号强度; 向所述网关（410,102）发送所述信号强度; 以及基于所述信号强度来调整由所述卫星应答器（418）发送的所述共享资源信号的功率。

公开(公告)号：WO1997037399A1

公开(公告)日：1997-10-09

申请号：PCT/US1997005441

申请日：1997-04-01

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  MALDONADO, David

IPC: H01Q01/24

CPC classification number: H04B1/3877 ,  H01Q1/242 ,  H01Q1/246 ,  H01Q1/32 ,  H03H2007/386 ,  H04B1/18 ,  H04B1/3833 ,  H04B1/406

Abstract: A novel and improved antenna coupler (100) useful in an adapter for a portable radiotelephone (200). In a first embodiment, a plurality of curved bands (204a-204c) of metal are positioned on a ground plane (102), with at least one of the plurality of curved bands of metal (204a-204c) being electrically isolated from the ground plane (102) so as to couple RF signals to and from the antenna (204) of a portable telephone (200). At least one ground pin (206a, 206b, 206c) is also mounted on the ground plane (102). When a portable radiotelephone (200) is interfaced with the antenna coupler (100), the at least one ground pin (206a, 206b, 206c) makes electrical contact with assembly screws (202a, 202b) or an external ground pad (208) of a battery charging port on the portable radiotelephone (200). In a second embodiment, a coupling pin (404) makes direct contact with a component of the RF chain of the portable radiotelephone (200). In a third embodiment, a helical coupler (504) surrounds the antenna (204) of the portable radiotelephone (200).

Abstract translation: 一种用于便携式无线电话机（200）的适配器中有用的新颖和改进的天线耦合器（100）。 在第一实施例中，多个金属弯曲带（204a-204c）位于接地平面（102）上，多个金属弯曲带（204a-204c）中的至少一个与地面电隔离 平面（102），以将RF信号耦合到便携式电话（200）的天线（204）和/或从便携式电话（200）的天线（204）耦合。 至少一个接地引脚（206a，206b，206c）也安装在接地平面（102）上。 当便携式无线电话机（200）与天线耦合器（100）接口时，至少一个接地引脚（206a，206b，206c）与组装螺钉（202a，202b）或外部接地焊盘（208）的电接触 便携式无线电话机（200）上的电池充电端口。 在第二实施例中，耦合销（404）与便携式无线电话机（200）的RF链的部件直接接触。 在第三实施例中，螺旋耦合器（504）围绕便携式无线电话机（200）的天线（204）。

公开(公告)号：WO1997020402A1

公开(公告)日：1997-06-05

申请号：PCT/US1996018293

申请日：1996-11-13

Applicant: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED

Inventor： QUALCOMM INCORPORATED ,  JOHNSON, Derald, O., Jr. ,  WILLIAMSON, Paul, T. ,  HUTCHINSON, James, A., IV ,  BAYLEY, Gwain

IPC: H04B07/26

CPC classification number: H04B1/70754 ,  H04B7/216

Abstract: A novel and improved method and apparatus for signal acquisition in a wireless telecommunication system having large transmission delay uncertainty is described. A terminal (106) first acquires the forward link signal (102) from a hub (100) and extracts timing information from that forward link signal (102). Using the timing information the terminal (106) estimates the time at which a next search window (212) takes place during an access slot (214), and the time and pseudorandom code state necessary to transmit an access probe (205) so as to arrive at during the search window (212) assuming the terminal (106) is located a maximum distance from the hub (100). The terminal (106) proceeds to transmit additional access probes at times occurring one access slot period plus a delta time interval (220) after the previous transmission. The delta time interval (220) has a duration less than that of a search window associated with each access slot. Each access probe (205) is processed with various transmission codes the states of which are incremented by an access slot period for each access probe transmitted.

Abstract translation: 描述了具有大的传输延迟不确定性的无线电信系统中用于信号采集的新颖和改进的方法和装置。 终端（106）首先从集线器（100）获取前向链路信号（102），并从该前向链路信号（102）提取定时信息。 使用定时信息，终端（106）估计在接入时隙（214）期间发生下一个搜索窗口（212）的时间，以及发送接入探针（205）所需的时间和伪随机码状态，以便 假设终端（106）位于与集线器（100）的最大距离处，在搜索窗口（212）期间到达。 在先前传输之后，终端（106）继续在发生一个接入时隙周期加上增量时间间隔（220）的时间发送附加接入探测。 增量时间间隔（220）的持续时间小于与每个接入时隙相关联的搜索窗口的持续时间。 每个接入探测器（205）用各种传输码进行处理，各种传输码的状态对于所发送的每个接入探测器的接入时隙周期递增。