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    Roller-type reducing apparatus
    191.
    发明申请
    Roller-type reducing apparatus 失效
    滚筒式还原装置

    公开(公告)号：US20020128128A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-09-12

    申请号：US10020727

    申请日：2001-10-22

    Inventor： Hans Detampel

    IPC: A63B021/012

    CPC classification number: B29B17/0408 ,  B02C4/08 ,  B02C4/30 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/625

    Abstract: A roller-type reducing apparatus comprising reducing rollers mounted within a housing for rotation in opposite directions. The reducing rollers comprise a plurality of reducing discs having different diameters and placed in a side-by-side relationship. There are provided reducing discs with fine serrations and reducing discs with coarse serrations, with comminuting discs with fine serrations having a diameter smaller than that of reducing discs with coarse serrations.

    Abstract translation: 一种辊式减速装置，包括安装在壳体内的减少辊，以沿相反方向旋转。 还原辊包括具有不同直径并且并排放置的多个还原盘。 提供具有细锯齿的还原盘和具有粗锯齿的还原盘，具有细小锯齿的粉碎圆盘的直径小于具有粗锯齿的还原盘的直径。

    Rubber waste disposal apparatus and method of treating rubber waste
    193.
    发明申请
    Rubber waste disposal apparatus and method of treating rubber waste 失效
    橡胶废物处理设备及橡胶废物处理方法

    公开(公告)号：US20020066814A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-06-06

    申请号：US09963442

    申请日：2001-09-27

    Inventor： Kazuyuki Nishioka ,  Kiyoshige Muraoka ,  Jun Nishibayashi

    IPC: B29B007/56 ,  B02C023/02

    CPC classification number: C08J11/16 ,  B02C18/142 ,  B02C23/24 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B17/02 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2313/00 ,  B29K2705/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  C08J2321/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/68 ,  Y02W30/705

    Abstract: A rubber waste disposal apparatus processing rubber waste such as an old tire efficiently includes a casing, a rubber waste deformation unit provided in the casing to subject rubber waste to deformation, and an ozone-containing gas supply unit supplying ozone-containing gas into the casing. The rubber waste deformation unit includes a pair of cylindrical rollers having a plurality of protrusions projecting outwards, capable of sandwiching rubber waste at the gap therebetween, and a distance setting unit that can set the distance of the gap between the cylindrical rollers.

    Abstract translation: 处理旧轮胎等橡胶废料的橡胶废弃物处理装置有效地包括壳体，设置在壳体内的橡胶废料变形部，以使橡胶废料变形，以及向臭氧层供给含臭氧气体的壳体 。 橡胶废料变形单元包括一对圆柱滚子，其具有向外突出的多个凸起，能够将橡胶废料夹在其间的间隙;以及距离设定单元，其可以设定圆柱滚子之间的间隙的距离。

    Tire shredding machinery
    194.
    发明授权
    Tire shredding machinery 有权
    轮胎破碎机械

    公开(公告)号：US06343755B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-02-05

    申请号：US09539981

    申请日：2000-03-31

    Applicant: Randel L. Barclay ,  Mark T. Diemunsch

    Inventor： Randel L. Barclay ,  Mark T. Diemunsch

    IPC: B02C1818

    CPC classification number: B02C18/142 ,  B02C18/184 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  Y10S241/31

    Abstract: In rotary tire shredding machinery, cutter assemblies are built onto opposing rotary shafts timed together by meshed teeth of two gears, with spacer groups separating adjacent cutter assemblies, allowing two sets of cutter assemblies to intermesh, with cutter assemblies on one shaft interleaving with cutter assemblies on a parallel shaft in a shearing relationship. Each cutter assembly has a construction featuring a series of cutter sectors, with each sector having a separately demountable knife base, with a removable, radially outward knife top. Alternate spacers between cutter assemblies are segmented, with alignment rods running parallel to the axially rotating drive shafts, passing through both the knife bases of the cutter assemblies, spacers, retaining flanges and fixed registering spacer. The rods are secured at opposite ends and the center holding the cutter assemblies and spacers in place, but when pulled, allowing the cutter and spacer assemblies to be removed from the shaft. The knife tops, which experience the most wear may be easily removed for routine maintenance, since they are held in place by radially endwise bolts, but the knife bases if they are worn or damaged may also be removed and replaced by pulling the alignment rods. Some spacers are formed in halves which are offset from each other and welded for extra strength. Spacers and cutter sectors may be assembled and disassembled in-situ on a drive shaft without removing the drive shaft from its support bearings.

    Abstract translation: 在旋转轮胎切碎机械中，刀具组件被构建在由两个齿轮的啮合齿定时相对的相对的旋转轴上，间隔件组分离相邻的切割器组件，允许两组切割器组件相互啮合，一个轴上的切割器组件与切割器组件 在平行的轴上剪切的关系。 每个切割器组件具有特征在于具有一系列切割器扇区的结构，每个扇区具有可分离的可拆卸的刀架，具有可移除的径向向外的刀顶。 切割器组件之间的替代间隔件被分段，对准杆平行于轴向旋转的驱动轴延伸，穿过切割器组件，间隔件，保持凸缘和固定的对准间隔件的两个刀架。 杆固定在相对的端部，中心将刀具组件和间隔件保持在适当位置，但是当被拉动时，允许刀具和间隔件组件从轴上移除。 由于通过径向端螺栓将其保持在适当的位置，经历最大磨损的刀架可能容易地被去除，但是如果磨损或损坏的刀座也可以通过拉动对准杆而被移除和更换。 一些间隔件形成为彼此偏移并被焊接以增加强度的一半。 垫片和切割器扇区可以在驱动轴上原位组装和拆卸，而不需要将驱动轴从其支撑轴承中取出。

    Apparatus and methods for pulverizing materials into small particles
    195.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and methods for pulverizing materials into small particles 失效
    将材料粉碎成小颗粒的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号：US6135370A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-24

    申请号：US290483

    申请日：1999-04-12

    Applicant: Charles A. Arnold

    Inventor： Charles A. Arnold

    IPC: B02C13/14 ,  B02C13/18 ,  B02C13/282 ,  B02C19/00 ,  B02C19/18

    CPC classification number: B29B17/02 ,  B02C13/18 ,  B02C13/282 ,  B02C19/005 ,  B02C19/0081 ,  B02C19/18 ,  B29B17/0404 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29K2705/12 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/622 ,  Y02W30/625

    Abstract: An apparatus pulverizes material composed of wet or dry discrete objects into relatively smaller particles with shock waves created by flowing the material through a housing having alternating rotors and orifice plates. The housing includes a first end having a feed chute for introducing the material into the housing, a second end having an opening for removing the smaller particles, and internal sides meeting in corners, which extend longitudinally between the first and second ends. A rotatable shaft extends substantially along a longitudinal central axis of the housing. Rotors each include a hub coupled to the shaft for rotation therewith, a substantially polygonal-shaped rotor plate centrally fixed to the hub and having apices, and a plurality of vanes each vanes extending approximately radially inward on a side of the rotor plate from an apex. Each orifice plate extends inwardly from the internal sides of the housing to a central aperture which provides an orifice around the shaft. Circumferentially spaced members are located proximate the rotors, wherein the members extend inwardly from the corners of the housing toward the rotors.

    Abstract translation: 一种装置将由湿或干离散物体组成的材料粉碎成相对较小的颗粒，其具有通过使材料流过具有交替的转子和孔板的壳体而产生的冲击波。 壳体包括具有用于将材料引入壳体的进料槽的第一端，具有用于移除较小颗粒的开口的第二端和在第一和第二端之间纵向延伸的角部的内侧。 旋转轴基本上沿壳体的纵向中心轴线延伸。 转子各自包括联接到轴的轮毂以与其一起旋转，中心地固定到轮毂并具有顶点的基本上为多边形的转子板，以及多个叶片，每个叶片从转子板的侧面大致径向向内延伸， 。 每个孔板从壳体的内侧向内延伸到中心孔，该中心孔围绕轴提供孔口。 圆周间隔的构件位于转子附近，其中构件从壳体的角部向着转子向内延伸。

    Communication machine
    196.
    发明授权
    Communication machine 失效
    通讯机

    公开(公告)号：US5992777A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-30

    申请号：US043163

    申请日：1998-05-12

    Applicant: Poul-Erik Aagaard

    Inventor： Poul-Erik Aagaard

    IPC: B02C18/14 ,  B02C18/18 ,  B02C18/16

    CPC classification number: B02C18/14 ,  B02C18/142 ,  B02C18/182 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B02C2201/06

    Abstract: A machine (1) is serving the purpose of comminution for example domestic garbage, refrigerators, tires, furniture, carpets, mattresses, stubs, demolition timber and similar materials. The machine has a funnel (2) for accommodating the waste, a cutting table (4) placed at the bottom of the funnel with at least one set of fixed, parallel lower knives (9a,b) which mutually are separated by openings (10a,b) through the table, at least one rotatable axle (5a,b) of a drive unit (7) which axle is placed above the cutting table into a direction, which extends perpendicular to the lower knives, and a number of disc-shaped upper knives (8a,b) fixed to the axle, each of which knives is provided with a number of teeth (13a,b) and partly extends down into each their opening of the table. The lower knives are running into a direction, which intersects the axis (18) of the axle or an area around this. Thereby it is obtained that the teeth of the upper knives will have angle of action of about 90.degree., and the stress of forces, which they exercise, will have no substantial components into the radial direction of the upper knives and along the lower knives. The advantage of this construction is that the machine is able to securely, in a fast way and efficiently carry out a process of comminution by optimum utilizing the supplied energy, and with the given dimensions the machine has furthermore a larger capacity than known hitherto.

    Abstract translation: PCT No.PCT / DK96 / 00371 Sec。 371日期：1998年5月12日 102（e）日期1998年5月12日PCT提交1996年9月6日PCT公布。 WO97 / 10057 PCT公开号 日期1997年3月20日机器（1）服务于生活垃圾，冰箱，轮胎，家具，地毯，床垫，桩，拆除木材和类似材料的粉碎用途。 机器具有用于容纳废物的漏斗（2），设置在漏斗底部的切割台（4），其具有至少一组固定的平行下刀（9a，b） ，b）通过工作台，驱动单元（7）的至少一个可旋转轴（5a，b），该轴在切割台上方放置成垂直于下刀延伸的方向， 固定在所述车轴上的各种刀片（8a，b），其中每个刀具设有多个齿（13a，b），并且部分地向下延伸到桌子的每个开口中。 下刀进入与车轴的轴线（18）或其周围的区域相交的方向。 从而得到上刀的齿的角度大约为90度，并且它们运动的力的应力将不会在上刀和下刀的径向方向上没有实质的部件。 这种结构的优点在于，机器能够以快速的方式可靠地通过最佳地利用所提供的能量有效地进行粉碎过程，并且在给定的尺寸下，机器还具有比目前已知的更大的容量。

    Combined primary and secondary tire shears
    199.
    发明授权
    Combined primary and secondary tire shears 失效
    组合的一次和二次轮胎剪切机

    公开(公告)号：US5562255A

    公开(公告)日：1996-10-08

    申请号：US416317

    申请日：1995-04-04

    Applicant: Zbigniew J. Witko ,  Antonio L. A. Reis

    Inventor： Zbigniew J. Witko ,  Antonio L. A. Reis

    IPC: B02C18/14 ,  B02C18/18 ,  B29B17/04 ,  B02C18/08

    CPC classification number: B29B17/04 ,  B02C18/142 ,  B02C18/182 ,  B02C2018/147 ,  B02C2201/04 ,  B29B2017/0094 ,  B29K2021/00 ,  B29L2030/00 ,  Y02W30/625 ,  Y10S241/31

    Abstract: A tire-shearing machine capable of varying the size of tire chunks segmented. A primary shear segments a tire, along a longitudinal axis, into a plurality of longitudinal strips and feeds the strips into a secondary shear. The secondary shear segments, along an axis perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, each of the longitudinal strips into a plurality of chunks. The speed of each of the shears is controlled independently of the other, and on-the-fly, to allow producing tire chunks to a desired size.

    Abstract translation: 轮胎剪切机能够改变轮胎块的尺寸。 初级剪切将轮胎沿着纵向轴线分段成多个纵向条带，并将条带进入二次剪切。 次剪切段沿垂直于纵向轴线的轴线，每个纵向条带分成多个块。 每个剪切机的速度独立于另一个被控制，并且在飞行中允许生产轮胎块达到期望的尺寸。

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